κατασφάζω: Difference between revisions
εὐκαταφρόνητός ἐστι σιγηρὸς τρόπος → a way of life disposed to silence is contemptible (Menander)
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|Definition=later κατασυν-σφάττω <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Sacr.</span>12</span> (Pass. -<span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> σφάττεσθαι <span class="bibl">Jul. <span class="title">Or.</span>5.174a</span>): fut. -ξω <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ez.</span>16.40</span>:—[[slaughter]], [[murder]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.23</span>, <span class="bibl">8.127</span>, LXX l.c., al., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>19.27</span>, <span class="bibl">D.C.40.48</span>: freq. in aor. Pass. <b class="b3">κατεσφάγην</b> | |Definition=later κατασυν-σφάττω <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Sacr.</span>12</span> (Pass. -<span class="sense"> <span class="bld">A</span> σφάττεσθαι <span class="bibl">Jul. <span class="title">Or.</span>5.174a</span>): fut. -ξω <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ez.</span>16.40</span>:—[[slaughter]], [[murder]], <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.23</span>, <span class="bibl">8.127</span>, LXX l.c., al., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Luc.</span>19.27</span>, <span class="bibl">D.C.40.48</span>: freq. in aor. Pass. <b class="b3">κατεσφάγην</b> [ᾰ] <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Eu.</span>102</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>730</span>, <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">An.</span>4.1.17</span>, etc.</span> | ||
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Revision as of 14:55, 14 December 2020
English (LSJ)
later κατασυν-σφάττω Luc.Sacr.12 (Pass. - A σφάττεσθαι Jul. Or.5.174a): fut. -ξω LXX Ez.16.40:—slaughter, murder, Hdt.6.23, 8.127, LXX l.c., al., Ev.Luc.19.27, D.C.40.48: freq. in aor. Pass. κατεσφάγην [ᾰ] A.Eu.102, S.OT730, X. An.4.1.17, etc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κατασφάζω: βραδύτερον -σφάττω: μέλλ. -ξω· -σφάζων, ῥίπτω κάτω, τὸν ἀφίνω κατὰ γῆς, φονεύω, Ἡρόδ. 6. 23· ἐπεὶ δὲ σφεας εἶλε, κατέσφαξε 8. 127· συχν. ἐν τῷ παθ. ἀορ., κατεσφάγην ᾰ·- πρὸς χειρῶν μητροκτόνων κατασφαγείσης Αἰσχύλ. Εὐμ. 102· μητρὸς ἐκ χεροῖν κατασφαγεὶς Εὐρ. Βάκχ. 856, Σοφ. Ο.Τ. 730, Ξεν. Ἀν. 4. 1, 17, κτλ.
French (Bailly abrégé)
impf. κατέσφαζον, f. κατασφάξω, ao. κατέσφαξα, ao.2 Pass. κατεσφάγην;
égorger.
Étymologie: κατά, σφάζω.
English (Thayer)
(or κατασφαττόω): 1st aorist κατεσφαξα; "to kill off (cf. κατά III:1), to slaughter": Sept.; Herodotus, Tragg., Xenophon, Josephus, Antiquities 6,6, 4; Aelian v. h. 13,2; Herodian, 5,5, 16 (8 edition, Bekker).)
Greek Monolingual
(AM κατασφάζω και Μ κατασφάττω)
σφάζω με αγριότητα, σκοτώνω χωρίς οίκτο, κατακρεουργώ.
Greek Monotonic
κατασφάζω: έπειτα -σφάττω· μέλ. -ξω, σφαγιάζω, φονεύω, σε Ηρόδ. — Παθ., αόρ. βʹ κατεσφάγην [ᾰ], σε Τραγ.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κατα-σφάζω afslachten, vermoorden.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κατασφάζω: атт. κατασφάττω (aor. 2 pass. κατεσφάγην) зарезывать, закалывать, убивать Trag., Her., NT: ὁρῶντος τοῦ ἑτέρου κατεσφάγη Xen. (один из двух пленников) был заколот на глазах у другого.
Middle Liddell
later -σφάττω fut. ξω Pass., aor2 κατεσφάγην
to slaughter, murder, Hdt.: Pass., Trag.
Chinese
原文音譯：katasf£ttw, （katasf£zw） 卡他-士法拖
詞類次數：動詞（1）
原文字根：向下-殺
字義溯源：殺掉，殺了，屠殺；由（κατά / καθεῖς / καθημέραν / κατακύπτω）*=下，按照）與（σφάζω）*=宰，宰殺）組成。比較 （θύω / ἐπιθύω）同源字， （ἀναιρέω）同義字
出現次數：總共（1）；路（1）
譯字彙編：
1） 殺了（1） 路19:27
