radio: Difference between revisions
διὸ καὶ μεταλάττουσι τὴν φυσικὴν χρῆσιν εἰς τὴν παρὰ φύσιν αἱ δοκοῦσαι παρθένοι τῶν εἰδώλων → therefore those professing to be virgins of the idols even change the natural use into the unnatural (Origen, commentary on Romans 1:26)
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|lnetxt=radio radiare, radiavi, radiatus V INTRANS :: beam, shine; radiate light | |||
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|lshtext=<b>rădĭo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1 [[radius]]. *<br /><b>I</b> (Acc. to [[radius]], I. B. 1.) V. a., to [[furnish]] [[with]] spokes: [[rota]] radiata, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 15.—<br /><b>II</b> (Acc. to [[radius]], II.) V. a. and n. ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Act., to [[furnish]] [[with]] beams, [[make]] [[beaming]], [[irradiate]]; [[only]] in [[pass]]., to be irradiated, to [[gleam]], [[emit]] beams.—Lit.: galeae gemmis radientur et [[auro]], Ov. P. 3, 4, 103. — Esp. freq. in the [[part]]. perf. and P. a.: rădĭātus, a, um, furnished [[with]] rays, irradiated, [[shining]]: [[miles]] ut [[adverso]] Phoebi [[radiatus]] ab ictu, irradiated, Luc. 7, 214: rubent radiati lumina solis, [[shining]], Lucr. 5, 462: sol, Cic. Ac. 2, 41, 126; cf. also: [[orbis]] [[flammeus]] solis, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 44: [[lumen]] (solis), Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 162; Ov. M. 4, 193: [[insigne]] diei (i. e. sol), Lucr. 5, 699: [[caput]], surrounded [[with]] a [[halo]] or [[nimbus]] (the [[attribute]] of deities and deified personages), Plin. [[Pan]]. 52; cf. [[corona]], Suet. Aug. 94 med.: [[splendor]] [[radiatus]] lampade solis, Sil. 7, 143.—<br /> <b>B</b> Neutr., to [[emit]] beams, to [[beam]], [[shine]], [[radiate]].<br /> <b>1</b> Lit.: felium in tenebris [[fulgent]] radiantque oculi, Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 3, 9; id. M. 2, 4: [[miles]] radiabat in armis, Prop. 4 (5), 1, 27; Sil. 8, 468: radiabunt tempora nati (of the [[halo]] of deified personages,<br /> v. [[supra]], A.), Sil. 3, 629; 2, 586. — Freq. in [[part]]. pres.: rădĭans, [[beaming]], [[shining]]: lumina solis, Ov. Tr. 2, 325: sidera, Lucr. 4, 214; Ov. M. 7, 325; 9, 272: Aquarius, Cic. Arat. 172: [[luna]], Verg. A. 8, 23: [[aurum]], Ov. M. 4, 636; cf.: [[galea]] [[claro]] ab [[auro]], id. ib. 13, 105: templa [[auro]], id. A. A. 3, 451: [[arma]], Verg. A. 8, 616: carbunculi pinnato fulgore, Plin. 37, 7, 25, § 93. —<br /> <b>2</b> Trop., to [[shine]], [[radiate]]: [[quasi]] de industriă prospera ejus ([[fortuna]]) adversis radiaret, Flor. 4, 2, 30 Halm. (Duker, radiarentur): ipsi [[inter]] medios roseā radiante juventā, Val. Fl. 8, 257: [[constitutio]], quae [[inter]] imperiales radiat sanctiones, Just. Inst. 1, 5, 3: radiantia signa, asterisks, Hier. praef. in Psa. | |lshtext=<b>rădĭo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1 [[radius]]. *<br /><b>I</b> (Acc. to [[radius]], I. B. 1.) V. a., to [[furnish]] [[with]] spokes: [[rota]] radiata, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 15.—<br /><b>II</b> (Acc. to [[radius]], II.) V. a. and n. ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]).<br /> <b>A</b> Act., to [[furnish]] [[with]] beams, [[make]] [[beaming]], [[irradiate]]; [[only]] in [[pass]]., to be irradiated, to [[gleam]], [[emit]] beams.—Lit.: galeae gemmis radientur et [[auro]], Ov. P. 3, 4, 103. — Esp. freq. in the [[part]]. perf. and P. a.: rădĭātus, a, um, furnished [[with]] rays, irradiated, [[shining]]: [[miles]] ut [[adverso]] Phoebi [[radiatus]] ab ictu, irradiated, Luc. 7, 214: rubent radiati lumina solis, [[shining]], Lucr. 5, 462: sol, Cic. Ac. 2, 41, 126; cf. also: [[orbis]] [[flammeus]] solis, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 44: [[lumen]] (solis), Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 162; Ov. M. 4, 193: [[insigne]] diei (i. e. sol), Lucr. 5, 699: [[caput]], surrounded [[with]] a [[halo]] or [[nimbus]] (the [[attribute]] of deities and deified personages), Plin. [[Pan]]. 52; cf. [[corona]], Suet. Aug. 94 med.: [[splendor]] [[radiatus]] lampade solis, Sil. 7, 143.—<br /> <b>B</b> Neutr., to [[emit]] beams, to [[beam]], [[shine]], [[radiate]].<br /> <b>1</b> Lit.: felium in tenebris [[fulgent]] radiantque oculi, Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 3, 9; id. M. 2, 4: [[miles]] radiabat in armis, Prop. 4 (5), 1, 27; Sil. 8, 468: radiabunt tempora nati (of the [[halo]] of deified personages,<br /> v. [[supra]], A.), Sil. 3, 629; 2, 586. — Freq. in [[part]]. pres.: rădĭans, [[beaming]], [[shining]]: lumina solis, Ov. Tr. 2, 325: sidera, Lucr. 4, 214; Ov. M. 7, 325; 9, 272: Aquarius, Cic. Arat. 172: [[luna]], Verg. A. 8, 23: [[aurum]], Ov. M. 4, 636; cf.: [[galea]] [[claro]] ab [[auro]], id. ib. 13, 105: templa [[auro]], id. A. A. 3, 451: [[arma]], Verg. A. 8, 616: carbunculi pinnato fulgore, Plin. 37, 7, 25, § 93. —<br /> <b>2</b> Trop., to [[shine]], [[radiate]]: [[quasi]] de industriă prospera ejus ([[fortuna]]) adversis radiaret, Flor. 4, 2, 30 Halm. (Duker, radiarentur): ipsi [[inter]] medios roseā radiante juventā, Val. Fl. 8, 257: [[constitutio]], quae [[inter]] imperiales radiat sanctiones, Just. Inst. 1, 5, 3: radiantia signa, asterisks, Hier. praef. in Psa. | ||
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Revision as of 14:55, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
radio radiare, radiavi, radiatus V INTRANS :: beam, shine; radiate light
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
rădĭo: āvi, ātum, 1 radius. *
I (Acc. to radius, I. B. 1.) V. a., to furnish with spokes: rota radiata, Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 15.—
II (Acc. to radius, II.) V. a. and n. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
A Act., to furnish with beams, make beaming, irradiate; only in pass., to be irradiated, to gleam, emit beams.—Lit.: galeae gemmis radientur et auro, Ov. P. 3, 4, 103. — Esp. freq. in the part. perf. and P. a.: rădĭātus, a, um, furnished with rays, irradiated, shining: miles ut adverso Phoebi radiatus ab ictu, irradiated, Luc. 7, 214: rubent radiati lumina solis, shining, Lucr. 5, 462: sol, Cic. Ac. 2, 41, 126; cf. also: orbis flammeus solis, Att. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 22, 44: lumen (solis), Poët. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 162; Ov. M. 4, 193: insigne diei (i. e. sol), Lucr. 5, 699: caput, surrounded with a halo or nimbus (the attribute of deities and deified personages), Plin. Pan. 52; cf. corona, Suet. Aug. 94 med.: splendor radiatus lampade solis, Sil. 7, 143.—
B Neutr., to emit beams, to beam, shine, radiate.
1 Lit.: felium in tenebris fulgent radiantque oculi, Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 3, 9; id. M. 2, 4: miles radiabat in armis, Prop. 4 (5), 1, 27; Sil. 8, 468: radiabunt tempora nati (of the halo of deified personages,
v. supra, A.), Sil. 3, 629; 2, 586. — Freq. in part. pres.: rădĭans, beaming, shining: lumina solis, Ov. Tr. 2, 325: sidera, Lucr. 4, 214; Ov. M. 7, 325; 9, 272: Aquarius, Cic. Arat. 172: luna, Verg. A. 8, 23: aurum, Ov. M. 4, 636; cf.: galea claro ab auro, id. ib. 13, 105: templa auro, id. A. A. 3, 451: arma, Verg. A. 8, 616: carbunculi pinnato fulgore, Plin. 37, 7, 25, § 93. —
2 Trop., to shine, radiate: quasi de industriă prospera ejus (fortuna) adversis radiaret, Flor. 4, 2, 30 Halm. (Duker, radiarentur): ipsi inter medios roseā radiante juventā, Val. Fl. 8, 257: constitutio, quae inter imperiales radiat sanctiones, Just. Inst. 1, 5, 3: radiantia signa, asterisks, Hier. praef. in Psa.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
rădĭō,¹² āvī, ātum, āre (radius),
1 tr., a) munir de rayons, v. radiatus ; b) rendre rayonnant, irradier : radiari gemmis Ov. P. 3, 4, 103, être rayonnant de pierreries ; caput radiatum Plin. Min. Pan. 52, 1, la tête entourée d’un nimbe
2 intr., a) envoyer des rayons, rayonner : Plin. 11, 150 ; Ov. M. 2, 4 ; [surtout au part. prés. radians ] ; b) [fig.] briller, étinceler : Val. Flacc. 8, 257. quelques-uns, au lieu d’admettre un emploi de radiare tr., expliquent les formes passives comme celles d’un dépon. radiari intr.
Latin > German (Georges)
radio, āvi, ātum, āre, u. Depon. radior, ārī (v. radius, der Strahl), strahlen, Strahlen von sich werfen, schimmern, α) Form -o: argenti radiabant lumine valvae, Ov.: fulgentius radiant colores, Plin.: felium in tenebris fulgent radiantque oculi, Plin.: digiti de anulis radiant, Hieron. epist 22, 28. – v. Pers., miles radiabat in armis, Prop.: radiabant (strahlten = waren mit einer Strahlenkrone umgeben) tempora nati, Sil. – bildl. quasi (Fortuna) de industria prospera eius adversis radiaret, als wolle sie sein Glück durch Unglück im glänzenden Strahlenlichte erscheinen lassen, Flor. 4, 2, 30. – radiare, trans. = bestrahlen, si hunc locum malevolae stellae radiaverint, Firm. math. 8, 20. – β) Form -or: galeae gemmis radientur et auro, Ov.: templa marmore nitent et auro radiantur, Tac. dial. – γ) Partic. radiāns, strahlend, luna, Verg.: carbunculi, Plin.: cometes radianti luce, Calp.: poet. übtr., roseā radiante iuventā, Val. Flacc. – subst., radiāns = sol, Cic. poët. or. 152.
