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|lshtext=<b>prō -trăho</b>: xi, ctum, 3 (sync. form protraxtis for protraxistis, Sil. 16, 84.—<br /><b>I</b> Inf. protraxe for protraxisse, Lucr. 5, 1159), v. a., to [[draw]] or [[drag]] [[forth]], to [[bring]] [[forth]] or [[out]], [[pull]] [[out]], to [[draw]] to a [[place]] ([[class]].; cf.: [[promo]], [[profero]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit., Cels. 7, 12, 1: aliquem e tentorio, Tac. H. 4, 27: me istam capillo protracturum in viam, Plaut. Merc. 4, 4, 58: aliquem [[hinc]] in [[convivium]], Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 24: Calchanta in medios, Verg. A. 2, 123: aliquem in [[medium]] manibus suis, Suet. Ner. 53: ad operas mercenarias [[statim]] protrahi, Cic. Phil. 1, 9, 22: pedibusque informe [[cadaver]] (Caci) Protrahitur, Verg. A. 8, 265: [[multa]] siti protracta corpora, Lucr. 6, 1264: e tentorio, Tac. H. 4, 27.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[drag]] [[forth]], to [[draw]] or [[bring]] [[anywhere]]: aliquid in lucem, Lucr. 4, 1189: ad gestum pueros, id. 5, 1031: [[quidquid]] [[paulatim]] protrahit [[aetas]] In [[medium]], id. 5, 1387 dub. (v. Lachm. II. p. 346): indicem ad [[indicium]], Liv. 33, 28: nudi in [[medium]] protrahebantur, id. 28, 29. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[bring]] to [[light]], [[discover]], [[disclose]], [[reveal]], [[expose]], [[betray]]: auctorem nefandi facinoris, Liv. 45, 5: inimicum, id. 44, 26: [[facinus]] per [[indicium]], id. 27, 3: publicanorum fraudes, Vell. 2, 92, 2: nec [[meus]] indicio latitantes [[versus]] [[amicus]] Protraheret, Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 71.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[lengthen]] [[out]] [[any]] [[thing]] as to [[time]], to [[prolong]], [[protract]], [[defer]] ([[post]]-Aug.; syn.: [[produco]], [[propago]]): protrahere ac differre stipendia militum, Suet. Ner. 32: convivia in primam lucem, id. Caes. 52; cf.: epulas a [[medio]] [[die]] ad mediam noctem, id. Ner. 27: in [[serum]] dimicatione protractā, id. Aug. 17: sermones, Vulg. Act. 20, 7.—Pass. in [[mid]]. [[force]]: [[quid]] [[diutius]] protrahor? [[why]] [[dwell]] [[longer]] on this? Vop. Tac. 6.—Absol.: [[quinque]] horas protraxit, i. e. he lingered for [[five]] hours, Suet. Ner. 33 fin.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[weary]], [[detain]] [[too]] [[long]]: ne [[diutius]] te protraham, Vulg. Act. 24, 4.—<br /> <b>4</b> To [[extend]], [[increase]] ([[post]]-[[class]].): [[utrum]] hoc [[usque]] ad Graecum sermonem [[tantum]] protrahimus, an [[verum]] et ad [[alium]] ... dubitari potest, Dig. 45, 1, 1 fin.: insolentiam, Val. Max. 1, 5, 8 (al. pertraheret).—<br /> <b>5</b> To [[bring]] or [[reduce]] to: ad paupertatem [[protractus]], Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 72. | |lshtext=<b>prō -trăho</b>: xi, ctum, 3 (sync. form protraxtis for protraxistis, Sil. 16, 84.—<br /><b>I</b> Inf. protraxe for protraxisse, Lucr. 5, 1159), v. a., to [[draw]] or [[drag]] [[forth]], to [[bring]] [[forth]] or [[out]], [[pull]] [[out]], to [[draw]] to a [[place]] ([[class]].; cf.: [[promo]], [[profero]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit., Cels. 7, 12, 1: aliquem e tentorio, Tac. H. 4, 27: me istam capillo protracturum in viam, Plaut. Merc. 4, 4, 58: aliquem [[hinc]] in [[convivium]], Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 24: Calchanta in medios, Verg. A. 2, 123: aliquem in [[medium]] manibus suis, Suet. Ner. 53: ad operas mercenarias [[statim]] protrahi, Cic. Phil. 1, 9, 22: pedibusque informe [[cadaver]] (Caci) Protrahitur, Verg. A. 8, 265: [[multa]] siti protracta corpora, Lucr. 6, 1264: e tentorio, Tac. H. 4, 27.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[drag]] [[forth]], to [[draw]] or [[bring]] [[anywhere]]: aliquid in lucem, Lucr. 4, 1189: ad gestum pueros, id. 5, 1031: [[quidquid]] [[paulatim]] protrahit [[aetas]] In [[medium]], id. 5, 1387 dub. (v. Lachm. II. p. 346): indicem ad [[indicium]], Liv. 33, 28: nudi in [[medium]] protrahebantur, id. 28, 29. —<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> To [[bring]] to [[light]], [[discover]], [[disclose]], [[reveal]], [[expose]], [[betray]]: auctorem nefandi facinoris, Liv. 45, 5: inimicum, id. 44, 26: [[facinus]] per [[indicium]], id. 27, 3: publicanorum fraudes, Vell. 2, 92, 2: nec [[meus]] indicio latitantes [[versus]] [[amicus]] Protraheret, Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 71.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[lengthen]] [[out]] [[any]] [[thing]] as to [[time]], to [[prolong]], [[protract]], [[defer]] ([[post]]-Aug.; syn.: [[produco]], [[propago]]): protrahere ac differre stipendia militum, Suet. Ner. 32: convivia in primam lucem, id. Caes. 52; cf.: epulas a [[medio]] [[die]] ad mediam noctem, id. Ner. 27: in [[serum]] dimicatione protractā, id. Aug. 17: sermones, Vulg. Act. 20, 7.—Pass. in [[mid]]. [[force]]: [[quid]] [[diutius]] protrahor? [[why]] [[dwell]] [[longer]] on this? Vop. Tac. 6.—Absol.: [[quinque]] horas protraxit, i. e. he lingered for [[five]] hours, Suet. Ner. 33 fin.—<br /> <b>3</b> To [[weary]], [[detain]] [[too]] [[long]]: ne [[diutius]] te protraham, Vulg. Act. 24, 4.—<br /> <b>4</b> To [[extend]], [[increase]] ([[post]]-[[class]].): [[utrum]] hoc [[usque]] ad Graecum sermonem [[tantum]] protrahimus, an [[verum]] et ad [[alium]] ... dubitari potest, Dig. 45, 1, 1 fin.: insolentiam, Val. Max. 1, 5, 8 (al. pertraheret).—<br /> <b>5</b> To [[bring]] or [[reduce]] to: ad paupertatem [[protractus]], Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 72. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>prōtrăhō</b>,¹¹ trāxī, [[tractum]], ĕre, tr.,<br /><b>1</b> tirer en avant, faire sortir, traîner hors de : protrahi in [[convivium]] Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 24 ; ad operas mercennarias Cic. Phil. 1, 22, être traîné dans un banquet ; devant des manœuvres salariés (une populace mercenaire) ; [[protractus]] e tentorio Tac. H. 4, 27, arraché de sa tente<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] <b> a)</b> [[aliquid]] in lucem Lucr. 4, 1189, tirer, faire sortir qqch. au grand jour ; <b> b)</b> produire au jour, révéler, dévoiler : [[facinus]] protractum [[per]] [[indicium]] Liv. 27, 3, 1, complot [[mis]] au jour grâce à une révélation ; aliquem auctorem facinoris protrahere Liv. 45, 5, 9, révéler qqn comme l’auteur d’un crime, cf. Liv. 44, 26, 1 ; <b> c)</b> ad paupertatem [[protractus]] Pl. Trin. 109, réduit à la misère ; protrahere ad gestum pueros Lucr. 5, 1031, entraîner, forcer les enfants à faire des gestes ; <b> d)</b> traîner en longueur, prolonger : Suet. [[Nero]] 27 ; Aug. 17 || ajourner, différer : Suet. [[Nero]] 32 || abs<sup>t</sup>] prolonger sa vie : Suet. [[Nero]] 33 ; <b> e)</b> étendre une observation à, la faire porter jusqu’à : Dig. 45, 1, 1. sync. protraxtis Sil. 16, 84 ; inf. [[protraxe]] Lucr. 5, 1159. | |||
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Revision as of 06:43, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
prō -trăho: xi, ctum, 3 (sync. form protraxtis for protraxistis, Sil. 16, 84.—
I Inf. protraxe for protraxisse, Lucr. 5, 1159), v. a., to draw or drag forth, to bring forth or out, pull out, to draw to a place (class.; cf.: promo, profero).
I Lit., Cels. 7, 12, 1: aliquem e tentorio, Tac. H. 4, 27: me istam capillo protracturum in viam, Plaut. Merc. 4, 4, 58: aliquem hinc in convivium, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 24: Calchanta in medios, Verg. A. 2, 123: aliquem in medium manibus suis, Suet. Ner. 53: ad operas mercenarias statim protrahi, Cic. Phil. 1, 9, 22: pedibusque informe cadaver (Caci) Protrahitur, Verg. A. 8, 265: multa siti protracta corpora, Lucr. 6, 1264: e tentorio, Tac. H. 4, 27.—
II Trop.
A In gen., to drag forth, to draw or bring anywhere: aliquid in lucem, Lucr. 4, 1189: ad gestum pueros, id. 5, 1031: quidquid paulatim protrahit aetas In medium, id. 5, 1387 dub. (v. Lachm. II. p. 346): indicem ad indicium, Liv. 33, 28: nudi in medium protrahebantur, id. 28, 29. —
B In partic.
1 To bring to light, discover, disclose, reveal, expose, betray: auctorem nefandi facinoris, Liv. 45, 5: inimicum, id. 44, 26: facinus per indicium, id. 27, 3: publicanorum fraudes, Vell. 2, 92, 2: nec meus indicio latitantes versus amicus Protraheret, Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 71.—
2 To lengthen out any thing as to time, to prolong, protract, defer (post-Aug.; syn.: produco, propago): protrahere ac differre stipendia militum, Suet. Ner. 32: convivia in primam lucem, id. Caes. 52; cf.: epulas a medio die ad mediam noctem, id. Ner. 27: in serum dimicatione protractā, id. Aug. 17: sermones, Vulg. Act. 20, 7.—Pass. in mid. force: quid diutius protrahor? why dwell longer on this? Vop. Tac. 6.—Absol.: quinque horas protraxit, i. e. he lingered for five hours, Suet. Ner. 33 fin.—
3 To weary, detain too long: ne diutius te protraham, Vulg. Act. 24, 4.—
4 To extend, increase (post-class.): utrum hoc usque ad Graecum sermonem tantum protrahimus, an verum et ad alium ... dubitari potest, Dig. 45, 1, 1 fin.: insolentiam, Val. Max. 1, 5, 8 (al. pertraheret).—
5 To bring or reduce to: ad paupertatem protractus, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 72.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
prōtrăhō,¹¹ trāxī, tractum, ĕre, tr.,
1 tirer en avant, faire sortir, traîner hors de : protrahi in convivium Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 24 ; ad operas mercennarias Cic. Phil. 1, 22, être traîné dans un banquet ; devant des manœuvres salariés (une populace mercenaire) ; protractus e tentorio Tac. H. 4, 27, arraché de sa tente
2 [fig.] a) aliquid in lucem Lucr. 4, 1189, tirer, faire sortir qqch. au grand jour ; b) produire au jour, révéler, dévoiler : facinus protractum per indicium Liv. 27, 3, 1, complot mis au jour grâce à une révélation ; aliquem auctorem facinoris protrahere Liv. 45, 5, 9, révéler qqn comme l’auteur d’un crime, cf. Liv. 44, 26, 1 ; c) ad paupertatem protractus Pl. Trin. 109, réduit à la misère ; protrahere ad gestum pueros Lucr. 5, 1031, entraîner, forcer les enfants à faire des gestes ; d) traîner en longueur, prolonger : Suet. Nero 27 ; Aug. 17
