nex

Latin > English

nex necis N F :: death; murder

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

nex: nĕcis, f. neco,
I death (syn.: mors, letum).
I Lit.
   A A violent death, murder, slaughter (cf.: caedes, occisio): mater terribilem minatur vitae cruciatum et necem, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 58, 218 (Trag. v. 44 Vahl.): insidiatori et latroni, quae potest esse injusta nex, Cic. Mil. 4, 10: necem sibi consciscere, id. N. D. 2, 3, 7: vitae necisque potestatem habere in aliquem, Caes. B. G. 1, 10: necem comminari alicui, Suet. Caes. 14: neci dedere, Verg. G. 4, 90: neci demittere, id. A. 2, 85: neci mittere, id. ib. 12, 513: neci dare, id. ib. 12, 341: necem alicui parare, Ov. A. A. 1, 73: neci occumbere, id. M. 15, 499; id. H. 14, 12: eripere necem alicui, Stat. Th. 3, 69: miscere neces, to murder, Val. Fl. 3, 381: gravi nece urgere aliquem, Sen. Herc. Oet. 1833: devotus neci, doomed to death, id. Thyest. 693: vitae necisque potestas, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 4, 8, 1.—
   (b)    With gen. obj.: multorum civium neces, Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 18.—
   (g)    With gen. subj.: venatorum, Phaedr. 2, 8, 2.—
   B In gen., death, a natural death (rare and post-Aug.): post necem Mithridatis, Just. 42, 1, 1: post necem consulis, Suet. Caes. 5: fata nobis sensum nostrae necis auferunt, Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 21, 7.—
II Transf., the blood of the slain: (manūs) imbutae Phrygia nece, Ov. A. A. 2, 714.—
   B In gen., destruction, ruin, = pernicies, exitium (jurid. Lat.): in necem alicujus, Dig. 38, 5, 1; 36, 4, 5; 15, 1, 21.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

nex,⁸ nĕcis, f.,
1 mort violente, meurtre, mise à mort, exécution : alicui nex injusta infertur Cic. Mil. 10, qqn est tué injustement ; vitæ necisque potestatem habere Cic. Domo 77 [in aliquem Cæs. G. 6, 19, 3 ] avoir le droit de vie et de mort [sur qqn] ; P. Africani necis socius Cic. de Or. 2, 170, associé au meurtre de P. l’Africain ; ad palum, ad necem rapi Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 72, être entraîné au poteau, à la mort ; alicui diem necis destinare Cic. Off. 3, 45, fixer le jour de la mise à mort de qqn ; necem sibi consciscere Cic. Nat. 2, 7, se donner la mort [avec idée de châtiment d’une faute] ; multorum civium neces Cic. Cat. 1, 18, le meurtre de beaucoup de citoyens
2 mort naturelle : Sen. Marc. 21, 7
3 ruine de qqn : Dig. 38, 5, 1.

Latin > German (Georges)

nex, necis, f. (νέκυς, νεκρός), der Tod, I) der gewaltsame Tod, der Mord, die Ermordung, A) eig.: iniusta nex, Cic.: voluntaria nex, Suet.: dominus vitae necisque suae, Liv.: vitae necisque omnium civium dominus, Curt. (vgl. unten): alci necem inferre, Cic., parare, Liv., patrare, Ov.: neci dare, Verg. u. Ov.: incusatos proscriptioni et neci dare, Spart. Sever.: neci dedere od. demittere od. mittere, Verg.: necem sibi consciscere, Cic.: alqm vitae necisque dominum facere, Tac.: se dominum vitae necisque inimici factum esse, Liv.: vitae necisque potestatem habere in alqm, Caes.: alci diem necis (Hinrichtung) destinare, Cic.: ad necem duci, Auct. b. Afr.: fugere venatorum (von den J.) instantem necem, Phaedr. – Plur., multorum civium neces, Cic.: cotidianae neces interitusque multorum, Cic.: fratrum, coniugum, parentum neces, Tac.: miscere neces, Val. Flacc. – B) meton.: 1) Mord = Blut der Erschlagenen, manus imbutae nece Phrygiā, Ov. art. am. 2, 714. – 2) Verderben, in necem alcis, ICt. – II) der natürliche Tod, Sen. u.a.; s. Benecke Iustin. 42, 1, 1. – / Nomin, nex zB. Cic. Mil. 10.

Translations

death

Abkhaz: псра; Adyghe: лӏэныгъ; Afar: raba; Afrikaans: dood; Ainu: ライ, ラヤㇺペ; Albanian: vdekje, mort; Amharic: ሞት; Arabic: مَوْت‎, وَفَاة‎; Egyptian Arabic: موت‎; Gulf Arabic: موت‎, وفاة‎; South Levantine Arabic: موت‎; Aramaic Classical Syriac: ܡܘܬܐ‎; Jewish Aramaic: מוֹתָא‎; Armenian: մահ, վախճան; Old Armenian: մահ; Aromanian: moarte; Assamese: মৃত্যু, মৰণ; Asturian: muerte; Atong: thyiwami; Avar: хвел, хвей; Azerbaijani: ölüm, vəfat; Bashkir: үлем, әжәл; Basque: heriotza; Belarusian: смерць, сьмерць; Bengali: ইন্তেকাল, ওফাত, মৃত্যু, মরণ; Berber Tashelhit: tamttant; Bole: moto; Breton: marv; Bulgarian: смърт; Burmese: မရဏ, အသေ, သေခြင်း; Buryat: үхэл; Catalan: mort; Cebuano: kamatayon; Central Sierra Miwok: ĉam-ŝy-; Chagatai: اولوم‎, اولم‎; Chechen: валар, ӏожалла; Cherokee: ᎠᏲᎱᎯᏍᏗ; Chichewa: imfa; Chinese Cantonese: 死亡; Hakka: 死亡; Mandarin: 死亡; Min Nan: 死亡; Wu: 死亡; Chuvash: вилӗм; Coptic: ⲙⲟⲩ; Cornish: mernans; Crimean Tatar: ölüm, ecel; Czech: smrt; Dalmatian: muart; Danish: død; Dargwa: бебкӀа; Dhivehi: މަރު‎, ޥަފާތް‎; Dolgan: өлүү; Dutch: dood, overlijden; Eastern Mari: колымаш; Erzya: кулома; Esperanto: morto; Estonian: surm; Evenki: буни; Faroese: deyði; Finnish: kuolema; French: mort, décès; Friulian: muart; Gagauz: ölüm; Galician: morte, falecemento, pasamento; Georgian: სიკვდილი, გარდაცვალება, მიცვალება; German: Tod, Exitus; Gothic: 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌸𐌿𐍃; Greek: θάνατος; Ancient Greek: ᾄδης, ᾍδης, Ἀΐδας, Ἀΐδης, Ἅιδης, αἷμα, αἶσα, ἅλωσις, ἀναίρεσις, ἀνάλυσις, ἀναχώρησις, ἀπαλλαγή, ἀπαλλαγὴ τοῦ βίου, ἀπέδευσις, ἀποβίωσις, ἀπογενεσία, ἀπογένεσις, ἄποδος, ἀπόλειψις, ἀποχώρησις, ἀπώλεια, Ἄρης, ἄφοδος, δάνος, διάκρισις, διάλυσις, διαφθορά, ἐκδημία, ἐξαγωγή, ἐξαίρεσις, θάνατος, μοῖρα, μόρος, ὄλεθρος, πότμος, τελευτή, τὸ θνήσκειν; Guaraní: mano, e'õ, ñemano; Gujarati: મૃત્યુ, મરણ; Haitian Creole: lanmò; Hausa: mutuwa; Hawaiian: make; Hebrew: מוות \ מָוֶת‎, מִיתָה‎; Hindi: मृत्यु, मरण, मौत, मर्ग, मरना, विनाश, मुर्दनी, मुर्दन, अंत, इंतक़ाल, फ़ना, कदन, देहांत, शरीरांत, विदा, कूच, परलोकयात्रा, प्रस्थान, अजल, कजा, वफात; Hittite: 𒄭𒅔𒃷, 𒀝𒂵𒀀𒋻; Hungarian: halál, halálozás, elhalálozás, holta, elhunyta; Hunsrik: Dod; Icelandic: dauði, andlát, fráfall; Ido: morto; Indonesian: mati; Interlingua: morte; Irish: éag, bás; Istriot: muorto; Italian: morte, dipartita, decesso, morire; Japanese: 死, 死亡; Javanese: pati, kepatèn; Kabardian: лӏэныгъэ; Kalmyk: үкл; Kannada: ಮರಣ; Karachay-Balkar: ёлюм, ажал, аджал; Karakalpak: o'lim; Karelian: kuolema, kuolenda, kuolenta, šurma; Kashubian: smierc; Kazakh: өлім, ажал, қаза, опат; Khakas: ӧлім; Khmer: សេចក្ដីស្លាប់, កាលកិរិយា, អនិច្ចកម្ម, ការតាយ; Korean: 죽음, 사망(死亡); Kumyk: оьлюм; Kurdish Central Kurdish: مەرگ‎, وەفات‎; Northern Kurdish: mirin, merg, wefat, mewt, emrê Xwedê; Kyrgyz: өлүм, ажал; Ladin: mort; Lao: ຄວາມຕາຍ, ການຕາຍ, ມໍລະນະ; Latgalian: nuove; Latin: mors, nex, exitium, quietus, letum, finis, obitus, funus; Latvian: nāve, miršana; Laz: ღურა; Lithuanian: mirtis; Lombard: mort; Low German Dutch Low Saxon: dood; German Low German: Dood; Loxicha Luxembourgish: Doud; Macedonian: смрт; Malay: kematian; Malayalam: മരണം; Maltese: mewt; Manx: baase; Maori: mate, mate kiatu, mate tara-ā-whare, mate whawhati tata, mate koeo, hautapu; Marathi: मृत्यु; Mingrelian: ღურა; Mirandese: muorte; Moksha: кулома; Mongolian Cyrillic: үхэл; Nahuatl: miquiztli; Inuktitut: ᐋᔪᐃᓕᖅᑐᖅ, ᑐᖁᓂᖅ; Navajo: aniné, anoonééł; Neapolitan: morte; Nepali: मृत्यु, मरण; Ngazidja Comorian: wafati, hufa, mauti, mfo 3, mfariki; Nogai: оьлим; Norman: mort, décès; Northern Sami: jápmin; Northern Yukaghir: йабал; Norwegian Bokmål: død, dødsfall, ende; Nynorsk: død, dødsfall; Occitan: mort, mòrt; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: съмрьть; Old East Slavic: съмьрть; Old English: dēaþ; Old French: mort; Old Norse: dauði; Old Prussian: gals; Oriya: ମରଣ, ମୃତ୍ୟୁ; Oromo: du'a; Ossetian: мӕлӕт; Ottoman Turkish: اولوم‎, موت‎, مرگ‎; Pali: maraṇa; Pashto: مرګ‎; Persian: موت‎, مرگ‎, وفات‎, درگذشت‎; Phoenician: 𐤌𐤅𐤕‎; Polish: śmierć, zgon; Portuguese: morte, falecimento, óbito; Bislama: ded; Punjabi: ਮੌਤ, ਜਮ; Purepecha: uarhikua; Quechua: wañu; Romanian: moarte; Russian: смерть, гибель, погибель, кончина; Rusyn: смерть; Saho: raba; Sanskrit: मृत्यु, मरण, निर्वाण, मार, मोक्ष, अन्त, काल, मृत, अभाव; Santali: ᱢᱳᱨᱳᱱ; Sardinian: molte, morte, morti; Scots: daith; Scottish Gaelic: bàs, caochladh, eug; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: смр̏т, погибија; Roman: smȑt, pogíbija; Shor: ӧлӱш; Sicilian: morti; Silesian: śmiyrć; Sindhi: وَفاتِ‎; Sinhalese: මරණය; Skolt Sami: jäämmʼmõš; Slovak: smrť; Slovene: smrt; Somali: dhimasho; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: smjerś; Upper Sorbian: smjerć; Southern Altai: ӧлӱм; Yucatec Maya: kíimili'; Spanish: muerte; Svan: დაგარ; Swahili: kifo; Swedish: död; Tabasaran: аьжал; Tagalog: kamatayan; Tajik: марг, вафот; Tamil: மரணம்; Tatar: үлем, әҗәл; Telugu: మరణము, చావు; Thai: ความตาย, มรณะ; Tibetan: འཆི་བ; Tigrinya: ሞት; Tocharian B: srukelle; Tongan: mate; Tupinambá: eõ; Turkish: ölüm, mevt, memat, vefat, irtihal; Turkmen: ölüm, ajal; Tuvan: өлүм; Udmurt: кулон, кулэм; Ukrainian: смерть; Umbundu: kalunga; Urdu: موت‎, مرگ‎, مرت‎; Uyghur: ئۆلۈم‎; Uzbek: oʻlim, ajal, vafot, mamot; Venetian: morte; Vietnamese: chết, tử vong; Volapük: deadam; Walloon: moirt; Welsh: marwolaeth, angau, tranc; West Frisian: dea; Wolof: dee; Xhosa: ukufa; Yakut: өлүү; Yiddish: טויט‎, מוות‎, מיתה‎; Yoruba: ikú; Zhuang: daindangdumz, daindangndaek; Zulu: ukufa

af: dood; ak: owuo; als: tod; an: muerte; arc: ܡܘܬܐ; ar: موت; ary: موت; arz: موت; ast: muerte; as: মৃত্যু; azb: اؤلوم; az: ölüm; bar: doud; bat_smg: smertės; ba: үлем; be_x_old: сьмерць; be: смерць; bg: смърт; bh: मौत; bn: মৃত্যু; bo: ཤི་བ།; br: marv; bs: smrt; bxr: үхэл; ca: mort; cdo: sī; ceb: kamatayon; ce: ӏожалла; ckb: مەرگ; cs: smrt; cu: съмрьть; cy: marwolaeth; da: død; de: Tod; diq: merg; el: θάνατος; en: death; eo: morto; es: muerte; et: surm; eu: heriotza; ext: muerti; fa: مرگ; fi: kuolema; fr: mort; fy: dea; gan: 過世; ga: bás; gcr: lanmò; gl: morte; gn: mano; hak: sí; he: מוות; hif: maut; hi: मृत्यु; hr: smrt; ht: lanmò; hu: halál; hy: մահ; hyw: մահ; ia: morte; id: kematian; ilo: patay; io: morto; is: dauði; it: morte; ja: 死; jv: pati; kab: lmut; ka: სიკვდილი; kbp: sɩm; kk: өлім; km: មរណភាព; kn: ಮರಣ; ko: 죽음; ku: mirin; ky: өлүм; la: mors; lij: morte; li: doead; ln: liwâ; lt: mirtis; lv: nāve; mg: fahafatesana; mk: смрт; ml: മരണം; mn: үхэл; mrj: колен; mr: मृत्यू; ms: ajal; mt: mewt; myv: кулома озкс; my: သေဆုံးခြင်း; nah: miquiztli; new: मृत्यु; nia: fa'amate; nl: dood; nn: død; no: død; oc: mòrt; pam: kamatáyan; pap: morto; pa: ਮੌਤ; pl: śmierć; pnb: مرن; ps: مړینه; pt: morte; qu: wañuy; roa_rup: moarti; ro: moarte; rue: смерть; ru: смерть; sah: өлүү; sat: ᱜᱩᱨ; scn: morti; sco: daith; sd: موت; sh: smrt; simple: death; si: මරණය; sk: smrť; sl: smrt; so: geeri; sq: vdekja; sr: смрт; su: paéh; sv: döden; sw: mauti; szl: śmjyrć; ta: இறப்பு; tcy: ಸಾವು; te: మరణం; th: ความตาย; tl: kamatayan; tr: ölüm; tt: үлем; uk: смерть; ur: موت; uz: oʻlim; vi: chết; war: kamatayon; wa: moirt; wuu: 死; yi: טויט; za: dai; zh_classical: 死; zh_min_nan: sí-bông; zh_yue: 死; zh: 死亡

slaughter

Albanian: masakër, therje; Arabic: مَذْبَحَة‎, تَقْتِيل‎; Armenian: կոտորած, սպանդ; Azerbaijani: qətliam; Belarusian: разня, бойня, разні́ца; Bulgarian: сеч, клане; Catalan: matança, massacre; Chinese Mandarin: 屠殺, 屠杀, 慘案, 惨案, 慘殺, 惨杀, 殺戮, 杀戮; Czech: masakr; Dutch: slachtpartij, bloedbad, afslachting; Estonian: tapatalg; Finnish: teurastus, joukkomurha, verilöyly; French: carnage, tuerie, massacre; Galician: matanza; German: Schlachtung, Schlächterei, Gemetzel, Metzelei; Greek: σφαγή; Ancient Greek: σφαγή; Hebrew: טֶבַח‎; Hungarian: mészárlás, öldöklés; Irish: ár, eirleach; Old Irish: ár; Italian: mattanza, carneficina, massacro, massacro; Japanese: 虐殺, 惨殺, 殺戮; Korean: 학살(虐殺); Kurdish Central Kurdish: سەر بڕین‎; Latin: trucidatio, nex; Latvian: slaktiņš; Lithuanian: žudynės, skerdynės; Macedonian: колеж, масакр; Maori: hingahinga, parewhero, whakapiko, tarukenga, wharona awatea, parekura; Norwegian Bokmål: slakt; Persian: کشتار‎; Polish: rzeź, pogrom, masakra; Portuguese: carnificina, matança, massacre, chacina; Romanian: măcel; Russian: резня, массовое убийство, бойня; Scottish Gaelic: àr; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: по̀кољ, клање; Roman: pòkolj, klánje; Slovak: masaker, masakra; Slovene: pokol, masaker; Spanish: matanza, masacre, carnicería; Swedish: massaker, slakt; Turkish: katletme, katliam; Ukrainian: різня, різанина, бойня, масакра; Volapük: mipug; Yiddish: הריגה‎

murder

Albanian: vras; Arabic: قَتْل‎; Armenian: սպանություն; Asturian: asesinatu; Azerbaijani: qətl, öldürmə; Basque: erailketa; Belarusian: забо́йства; Bengali: খূনকতল; Bulgarian: предумишлено уби́йство; Burmese: လူသတ်မှု; Catalan: assassinat; Chinese Cantonese: 殺人, 杀人, 謀殺, 谋杀; Mandarin: 殺人, 杀人, 謀殺, 谋杀; Min Nan: 殺人, 杀人, 謀殺, 谋杀; Czech: vražda; Danish: mord; Dutch: moord, doodslag; Esperanto: murdo; Estonian: mõrv, roim; Finnish: murha; French: meurtre, homicide; Old French: murtre; Galician: asasinato; Georgian: მკვლელობა; German: Mord; Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌸𐍂; Greek: φόνος, δολοφονία, ανθρωποκτονία; Ancient Greek: φόνος; Hebrew: רֶצַח‎; Hindi: ख़ून, क़त्ल, हत्या, घात; Hungarian: gyilkosság; Icelandic: morð; Ido: ocido; Indonesian: pembunuhan; Irish: dúnmharú; Italian: assassinio, omicidio, uccisione; Japanese: 殺人, 謀殺; Kabyle: timenɣiwt; Korean: 살인); Kurdish Central Kurdish: کوشتن‎; Kyrgyz: адам өлтүрүү; Lao: ຄາດຕະກຳ; Latin: interfectio, homicidium; Latvian: slepkavība; Lithuanian: nužudymas, žmogžudystė; Macedonian: убиство; Malagasy: vono; Malay: pembunuhan; Malayalam: കൊല, ഹത്യ; Maori: kōhuru; Norman: meurtre; Norwegian: mord; Ojibwe: nitaagewin; Old English: morþor; Persian: قتل‎; Plautdietsch: Mort; Polish: morderstwo, zabójstwo; Portuguese: assassínio, homicídio, assassinato; Romanian: asasinat, crimă; Russian: уби́йство, мо́крое де́ло, мокру́ха; Scottish Gaelic: mort, murt; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: убиство, убојство, уморство; Roman: ubistvo, ùbōjstvo, umórstvo; Slovak: vražda; Slovene: umor inan; Spanish: asesinato; Swedish: mord; Tagalog: pagpatay; Tajik: қатл, одамкушӣ, куштор; Tamil: கொலை; Telugu: హత్య; Thai: ฆาตกรรม; Tocharian B: kāwälñe; Turkish: cinayet, adam öldürme; Ukrainian: уби́вство, вби́вство; Vietnamese: giết người, vụ giết người, ám sát, vụ ám sát; Welsh: llofruddiaeth; Xhosa: ukubulala; Yiddish: מאָרד‎; Yoruba: ìpànìyàn; Zulu: ukubulala