ἐπίστιον: Difference between revisions
Ἕκτορ νῦν σὺ μὲν ὧδε θέεις ἀκίχητα διώκων → Hector, you run in pursuit of something unattainable | Hector, now art thou hasting thus vainly after what thou mayest not attain | Hector, now you are hasting thus vainly after what you may not attain
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">staple-town, slip or shed for a ship</b> (ζ 265).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Term of the shipbuilding, by Aristarch explained as <b class="b3">κατάλυμα</b> and as Ion. identified with <b class="b3">ἐφέστιος</b>, <b class="b3">-ον</b>; acc. to the sch. on the place from <b class="b3">ἱστίον</b>. Schwyzer 425 suspects (like Risch 107) suffixal enlargement of a root noun <b class="b3">*ἐπι-στα</b> (cf. OP <b class="b2">upa-stā</b> [[help]]). - Unclear is <b class="b3">πίνουσα την ἐπίστιον</b> Anacr. 90, 4; it concerns the joking indication of a drink. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">staple-town, slip or shed for a ship</b> (ζ 265).<br />Origin: XX [etym. unknown]<br />Etymology: Term of the shipbuilding, by Aristarch explained as <b class="b3">κατάλυμα</b> and as Ion. identified with <b class="b3">ἐφέστιος</b>, <b class="b3">-ον</b>; acc. to the sch. on the place from <b class="b3">ἱστίον</b>. Schwyzer 425 suspects (like Risch 107) suffixal enlargement of a root noun <b class="b3">*ἐπι-στα</b> (cf. OP <b class="b2">upa-stā</b> [[help]]). - Unclear is <b class="b3">πίνουσα την ἐπίστιον</b> Anacr. 90, 4; it concerns the joking indication of a drink. | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[ἐπίστιον]], ου, τό,<br />in Od. [[means]] a [[shed]] in [[which]] a [[ship]] is laid up. [deriv. uncertain] | |||
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Revision as of 15:25, 9 January 2019
English (LSJ)
τό,
A slip or shed for a ship, νῆες . . εἰρύαται· πᾶσιν γὰρ ἐπίστιόν ἐστιν ἑκάστῳ Od.6.265. (Expld. by Aristarch.(ap.Sch.Il.2.125 ἐπ' ἴστιόν . . ὡσεὶ κατάλυμα παρὰ τῇ νηΐ) as Ion. for ἐφέστιον, cf. sq.; but elsewh. Hom. always uses the form ἐφέστιος; Sch. has ἐποίκιον, νεώριον... παρὰ τὸ ἱστίον.)
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἐπίστιον: τό, ἐν Ὀδ. Ζ. 265, νῆες... εἰρύαται· πᾶσιν γὰρ ἐπίστιόν ἐστιν ἑκάστῳ, ἔνθα ἡ ἔννοια φαίνεται ὅτι εἶναι: ἕκαστος ἔχει ἴδιον ἐπιστέγασμα διὰ τὸ πλοῖόν του ὅτε εἵλκυεν αὐτὸ εἰς τὴν ξηράν. Οἱ ἀρχαῖοι εὑρίσκοντο ἐν ἀπορίᾳ περὶ τῆς λέξεως ταύτης: ὁ Ἀρίσταρχος ὑπελάμβανεν αὐτὴν ὡς Ἰωνικὸν τύπον ἀντὶ ἐφέστιον (ὅπερ ἐν τῇ νέᾳ Ἰάδι τοῦ Ἡροδότου βεβαίως εἶναι ἐπίστιον· ἴδε ἐν λέξει ἐφέστιος)· ἀλλ’ ἀλλαχοῦ ὁ Ὅμηρος ἀείποτε μεταχειρίζεται τὸν τύπον ἐφέστιος· ― μία ἐκ τῶν ἑρμηνειῶν τοῦ Σχολιαστοῦ εἶναι: «ἐπίστιον, ἐποίκιον, σκηνή, νεώριον... παρὰ τὸ ἱστίον».
French (Bailly abrégé)
1ου (τό) :
hangar pour mettre à couvert les vaisseaux tirés à terre.
Étymologie: DELG sans doute de ἐπί, ἵστημι.
2ου (τό) :
v. ἐπίστιος.
English (Autenrieth)
dock-yard or boat-house, a place for keeping ships, Od. 6.365†.
Greek Monotonic
ἐπίστιον: τό, στην Ομήρ. Οδ., υπόστεγο μέσα στο οποίο τοποθετείται ένα πλοίο, ναυπηγείο, καρνάγιο, (αμφίβ. προέλ.).
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἐπίστιον: I τό стоянка или навес для корабля (вытащенного на берег) Hom.
II τό семья, дом Her. (ср. ἐφέστιος).
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: staple-town, slip or shed for a ship (ζ 265).
Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
Etymology: Term of the shipbuilding, by Aristarch explained as κατάλυμα and as Ion. identified with ἐφέστιος, -ον; acc. to the sch. on the place from ἱστίον. Schwyzer 425 suspects (like Risch 107) suffixal enlargement of a root noun *ἐπι-στα (cf. OP upa-stā help). - Unclear is πίνουσα την ἐπίστιον Anacr. 90, 4; it concerns the joking indication of a drink.
Middle Liddell
ἐπίστιον, ου, τό,
in Od. means a shed in which a ship is laid up. [deriv. uncertain]
