ἐναντίωμα: Difference between revisions

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τοῖς πράγμασιν γὰρ οὐχὶ θυμοῦσθαι χρεών· μέλει γὰρ αὐτοῖς οὐδέν· ἀλλ' οὑντυγχάνων τὰ πράγματ' ὀρθῶς ἂν τιθῇ, πράξει καλῶς → It does no good to rage at circumstance; events will take their course with no regard for us. But he who makes the best of those events he lights upon will not fare ill.

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|Transliteration C=enantioma
|Transliteration C=enantioma
|Beta Code=e)nanti/wma
|Beta Code=e)nanti/wma
|Definition=ατος, τό, <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[anything opposite]] or [[opposed]], [[obstacle]], [[hindrance]], <span class="bibl">Th.4.69</span>, <span class="bibl">D.18.308</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lys.</span>23</span>; <b class="b3">ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα</b> [[opposition offered]] to them, <span class="bibl">D.18.309</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[incompatibility]], <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">R.</span>524e</span>: pl., [[conflicting impulses]], ib.<span class="bibl">603d</span>; [[differences]], [[discrepancies]], πρός τι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>695a18</span>.</span>
|Definition=ατος, τό, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[anything opposite]] or [[opposed]], [[obstacle]], [[hindrance]], <span class="bibl">Th.4.69</span>, <span class="bibl">D.18.308</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Lys.</span>23</span>; <b class="b3">ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα</b> [[opposition offered]] to them, <span class="bibl">D.18.309</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[incompatibility]], <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">R.</span>524e</span>: pl., [[conflicting impulses]], ib.<span class="bibl">603d</span>; [[differences]], [[discrepancies]], πρός τι <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">PA</span>695a18</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 08:08, 1 January 2021

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Full diacritics: ἐναντῐωμα Medium diacritics: ἐναντίωμα Low diacritics: εναντίωμα Capitals: ΕΝΑΝΤΙΩΜΑ
Transliteration A: enantíōma Transliteration B: enantiōma Transliteration C: enantioma Beta Code: e)nanti/wma

English (LSJ)

ατος, τό, A anything opposite or opposed, obstacle, hindrance, Th.4.69, D.18.308, Plu.Lys.23; ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα opposition offered to them, D.18.309. 2 incompatibility, Pl. R.524e: pl., conflicting impulses, ib.603d; differences, discrepancies, πρός τι Arist.PA695a18.

German (Pape)

[Seite 827] τό, Widerstand, Hinderniß; Thuc. 4, 69; Plat. Alc. I, 103 a; πρός τι, Plut. Lys. 23; das Gegentheil, der Gegensatz, Plat. Rep. VII, 524 e.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἐναντίωμα: τό, πᾶν τὸ ἐναντιούμενον, ἐμπόδιον, κώλυμα, Θουκ. 4. 69, Δημ. 328. 7· ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα, ἀντίστασις ἐναντίον αὐτῶν, αὐτόθι 21· ἐν. πρός τι Πλουτ. Λύσ. 23. 2) ἀντίθεσις, ἀσυμφωνία, Πλάτ. Πολ. 524Ε, 603D.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ατος (τό) :
opposition.
Étymologie: ἐναντιόομαι.

Spanish (DGE)

-ματος, τό
I 1impedimento, δαιμόνιον Pl.Alc.1.103a, συμβεβηκέναι ἐ. D.18.308, cf. Plu.Lys.23
frec. plu. impedimentos, contrariedades, adversidades ἀνθρώπινα Cat.Ps.118 Pal.162d2, cf. Vett.Val.26.18, c. dat. τοῖς ... ἐχθροῖς ἐναντιώματα D.18.309, cf. Aristid.Or.1.109, 47.45, c. giro prep. πρὸς ἀρετὴν Cat.Ps.118 Pal.6b1, c. gen. τῆς πόλεως Aristid.Or.1.316, 10.21.
2 oposición, resistencia de una ciu. asediada, Th.4.69, c. gen. subjet. τῶν Ἑλλήνων Aristid.Or.1.212.
II lóg.
1 contradicción, aspecto contradictorio μυρίων ... ἐναντιωμάτων ... ἡ ψυχὴ γέμει ἡμῶν nuestra alma está cargada de múltiples contradicciones Pl.R.603d, cf. 524e, del discurso, Arist.SE 174b20, Anaximen.Rh.1430a17, cf. Ath.187e, de la filosofía estoica, Plu.2.1047c, 1048c, μέγιστον ἐ. ... ἅμα μὲν πάθη ποιεῖν τῆς αἰσθήσεως ἅμα δὲ τοῖς σχήμασι διορίζειν Thphr.Sens.69 (= Democr.A 135), cf. Ach.Tat.Phaen.3.2.
2 diferencia πρὸς τὸ τῶν ὀρνίθων γένος del avestruz, Arist.PA 695a18
diferencia, discrepancia οὐδὲν ἐκώλυσεν ἡμᾶς τὰ ὑπάρχοντα ἐναντιώματα ... συλλαβεῖν αὐτοῖς Aristid.Or.11.23.

Greek Monolingual

ἐναντίωμα, το (Α)
1. αυτό που εναντιώνεται σε κάτι, αντίθεση, κώλυμα, εμπόδιο, φραγμός
2. το ασυμβίβαστο, αδυναμία συμβιβασμού
3. πληθ. α) διαφορές, ασυμφωνίες
β) αντίθετες ή συγκρουόμενες τάσεις.

Greek Monotonic

ἐναντίωμα: -ατος, τό (ἐναντιόομαι
1. εμπόδιο, κώλυμα, πρόσκομμα, σε Θουκ., Δημ.
2. αντίθεση, αντίσταση, σε Πλάτ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἐναντίωμα: ατος τό
1) противодействие, препятствие Thuc., Dem., Plut.;
2) противоположность, противоречие Plat., Arst.

Middle Liddell

ἐναντίωμα, ατος, τό, n ἐναντιόομαι
1. an obstacle, hindrance, Thuc., Dem.
2. a contradiction, discrepancy, Plat.

English (Woodhouse)

hindrance, impediment, obstacle, opposition, act of opposing, anything that hinders

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