promiscuus: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἐν τῷ πολλῷ τὸ εὖ, ἀλλ' ἐν τῷ εὖ τὸ πολύ → good is not found in plenty but plenty in good, quality matters more than quantity
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|lnetxt=promiscuus promiscua, promiscuum ADJ :: common, shared general, indiscriminate | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>prō-miscŭus</b>: (collat. form prōmis-cŭs, Gell. 11, 16, 8; 16, 13, 4; Liv. 5, 13, 7; prob. also [[ante]]-[[class]].; v. [[below]] the adv. [[promiscam]]), a, um, adj. [[misceo]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., [[mixed]], not [[separate]] or [[distinct]], [[without]] [[distinction]], in [[common]], [[indiscriminate]], [[promiscuous]] (as adj. not in Cic. or Cæs.): [[opera]] promiscua, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 138: conubia, i. e. [[between]] patricians and plebeians, Liv 4, 2; cf.: consulatum promiscuum patribus ac plebi facere, id. 7, 21. [[multitudo]], of patricians and plebeians, Tac. A. 12, 7: [[vulgus]], Vulg. Exod. 12, 38: promiscua omnium generum [[caedes]], Liv. 2, 30 fin.: [[sepultura]], Tac. A. 16, 16 fin.: jus, id. ib. 4, 16: [[spectaculum]], to [[which]] all are admitted [[without]] [[distinction]], id. ib. 14, 14: divina [[atque]] humana promiscua habere, Sall. C. 12, 2: privatae et promiscuae copiae, [[common]], [[general]], [[public]], Tac. H. 1, 66: promiscuos feminarum [[concubitus]] permittere, Just. 3, 4, 5. —With [[object]]-[[clause]]: muta ista et inanima (sc. tecta) intercidere ac reparari promiscua sunt, [[may]] be destroyed and restored [[again]], Tac. H. 1, 84 fin.—In neutr. absol.: in promiscuo licentiam [[atque]] improbitatem esse voluit, to be [[universal]], Liv. 29, 17; 34, 44; 40, 51: nec [[arma]] in promiscuo, sed clausa sub custode, i. e. in [[every]] [[man]]'s hands, Tac. G. 44.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., in gram., epicene: promiscuum [[nomen]], i. e. epicoenum, Quint. 1, 4, 24.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[common]], [[usual]] ([[very]] [[rare]] and not [[ante]]-Aug.): promiscua ac vilia mercari, Tac. G. 5 fin.: [[varia]] promiscaque [[cogitatio]], Gell. 11, 16, 8 (al. promiscua): opinionis tam promiscae errores, id. 16, 13, 4.—Hence, adv., in [[three]] forms.<br /> <b>A</b> Form prōmiscam (acc. form from [[promiscus]]), in [[common]], [[indiscriminately]], [[promiscuously]] ([[ante]]-[[class]].): [[promiscam]] dicebant pro promiscue, Paul. ex Fest. p. 224 Müll.: ut meā laetitiā [[laetus]] [[promiscam]] siet, Plaut. Ps. 4, 5, 11: [[cetera]] [[promiscam]] voluit communia haberi, Varr. ap. Non. 361, 25.—<br /> <b>B</b> Form prōmiscē, in [[common]], [[indiscriminately]], [[indifferently]] ([[post]]-[[class]].), Cic. de Or. 3, 19, 72 B. and K.; Cic. Font. 6, 12; Liv. 3, 47, 5 Weissenb.: [[indistincte]] [[atque]] promisce annotare, Gell. praef. § 2; 7, 3, 52: promisce [[atque]] [[indefinite]] largiri, id. 2, 24, 7: verbo uti, id. 10, 21, 2.—<br /> <b>C</b> Form prōmiscŭē (the [[class]]. form), in [[common]], [[promiscuously]]: (mares et feminae) promiscue in fluminibus perluuntur, * Caes. B. G. 6, 21 fin.: promiscue puberes [[atque]] negotiatores interficere, Sall. J. 26, 3: promiscue toto [[quam]] [[proprie]] parvā frui parte (Campi Martii) malletis, Cic. Agr. 2, 31, 85; id. Font. 6, 22; Liv. 5, 55; Plin. 11, 37, 47, § 130 al. | |lshtext=<b>prō-miscŭus</b>: (collat. form prōmis-cŭs, Gell. 11, 16, 8; 16, 13, 4; Liv. 5, 13, 7; prob. also [[ante]]-[[class]].; v. [[below]] the adv. [[promiscam]]), a, um, adj. [[misceo]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit., [[mixed]], not [[separate]] or [[distinct]], [[without]] [[distinction]], in [[common]], [[indiscriminate]], [[promiscuous]] (as adj. not in Cic. or Cæs.): [[opera]] promiscua, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 138: conubia, i. e. [[between]] patricians and plebeians, Liv 4, 2; cf.: consulatum promiscuum patribus ac plebi facere, id. 7, 21. [[multitudo]], of patricians and plebeians, Tac. A. 12, 7: [[vulgus]], Vulg. Exod. 12, 38: promiscua omnium generum [[caedes]], Liv. 2, 30 fin.: [[sepultura]], Tac. A. 16, 16 fin.: jus, id. ib. 4, 16: [[spectaculum]], to [[which]] all are admitted [[without]] [[distinction]], id. ib. 14, 14: divina [[atque]] humana promiscua habere, Sall. C. 12, 2: privatae et promiscuae copiae, [[common]], [[general]], [[public]], Tac. H. 1, 66: promiscuos feminarum [[concubitus]] permittere, Just. 3, 4, 5. —With [[object]]-[[clause]]: muta ista et inanima (sc. tecta) intercidere ac reparari promiscua sunt, [[may]] be destroyed and restored [[again]], Tac. H. 1, 84 fin.—In neutr. absol.: in promiscuo licentiam [[atque]] improbitatem esse voluit, to be [[universal]], Liv. 29, 17; 34, 44; 40, 51: nec [[arma]] in promiscuo, sed clausa sub custode, i. e. in [[every]] [[man]]'s hands, Tac. G. 44.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., in gram., epicene: promiscuum [[nomen]], i. e. epicoenum, Quint. 1, 4, 24.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., [[common]], [[usual]] ([[very]] [[rare]] and not [[ante]]-Aug.): promiscua ac vilia mercari, Tac. G. 5 fin.: [[varia]] promiscaque [[cogitatio]], Gell. 11, 16, 8 (al. promiscua): opinionis tam promiscae errores, id. 16, 13, 4.—Hence, adv., in [[three]] forms.<br /> <b>A</b> Form prōmiscam (acc. form from [[promiscus]]), in [[common]], [[indiscriminately]], [[promiscuously]] ([[ante]]-[[class]].): [[promiscam]] dicebant pro promiscue, Paul. ex Fest. p. 224 Müll.: ut meā laetitiā [[laetus]] [[promiscam]] siet, Plaut. Ps. 4, 5, 11: [[cetera]] [[promiscam]] voluit communia haberi, Varr. ap. Non. 361, 25.—<br /> <b>B</b> Form prōmiscē, in [[common]], [[indiscriminately]], [[indifferently]] ([[post]]-[[class]].), Cic. de Or. 3, 19, 72 B. and K.; Cic. Font. 6, 12; Liv. 3, 47, 5 Weissenb.: [[indistincte]] [[atque]] promisce annotare, Gell. praef. § 2; 7, 3, 52: promisce [[atque]] [[indefinite]] largiri, id. 2, 24, 7: verbo uti, id. 10, 21, 2.—<br /> <b>C</b> Form prōmiscŭē (the [[class]]. form), in [[common]], [[promiscuously]]: (mares et feminae) promiscue in fluminibus perluuntur, * Caes. B. G. 6, 21 fin.: promiscue puberes [[atque]] negotiatores interficere, Sall. J. 26, 3: promiscue toto [[quam]] [[proprie]] parvā frui parte (Campi Martii) malletis, Cic. Agr. 2, 31, 85; id. Font. 6, 22; Liv. 5, 55; Plin. 11, 37, 47, § 130 al. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=prōmīscuus, a, um ([[promisceo]]), gemischt, dah. [[nicht]] gesondert, [[nicht]] besonder, [[nicht]] [[verschieden]], [[gemeinsam]], [[gemeinschaftlich]] (griech. επίκοινος), I) eig.: a) übh.: [[comitia]] plebi et patribus promiscua, Liv.: conubia, gemischte ([[zwischen]] Patriziern u. Plebejern), Liv.: [[sacerdotia]], Liv.: [[divina]] [[atque]] humana promiscua habere, [[für]] [[einerlei]] [[halten]], eine [[Verachtung]] alles [[dessen]], [[was]] [[heilig]] ist, [[zeigen]], Sall.: m. folg. Infin., muta ista et inanima intercĭdere ac reparari promiscua sunt, sind [[ohne]] [[Unterschied]] in der [[Lage]] zerstört u. [[wieder]] aufgebaut worden, Tac. – in promiscuo ([[gemeinschaftlich]], [[ohne]] [[Unterschied]] der Stände) spectare, Liv.: in promiscuo [[esse]], [[ohne]] [[Unterschied]], [[gemeinschaftlich]] [[sein]], Liv. u. Tac.: in promiscuo habere ([[gemeinschaftlich]] [[haben]]) pecuniam, Liv.: honores iniuriaeque volgi in promiscuo habendae, [[müssen]] [[uns]] [[gleich]] [[viel]] [[gelten]] (= [[wir]] [[müssen]] [[gleichgültig]] [[sein]] [[gegen]] usw.), Sen. – b) [[als]] gramm. t. t.: promiscua, [[quae]] επίκοινα dicuntur, Namen, [[bes]]. Tiernamen, die [[nur]] [[ein]] beiden Geschlechtern gemeinschaftliches gramm. Genus [[haben]], Quint. 1, 4, 24. – II) übtr., [[gemein]], [[gewöhnlich]], patris patriae [[cognomentum]], Tac.: promiscua et vilia mercari, Tac.: capere cibum promiscuum, [[ganz]] gewöhnliche, Plin. ep. | |georg=prōmīscuus, a, um ([[promisceo]]), gemischt, dah. [[nicht]] gesondert, [[nicht]] besonder, [[nicht]] [[verschieden]], [[gemeinsam]], [[gemeinschaftlich]] (griech. επίκοινος), I) eig.: a) übh.: [[comitia]] plebi et patribus promiscua, Liv.: conubia, gemischte ([[zwischen]] Patriziern u. Plebejern), Liv.: [[sacerdotia]], Liv.: [[divina]] [[atque]] humana promiscua habere, [[für]] [[einerlei]] [[halten]], eine [[Verachtung]] alles [[dessen]], [[was]] [[heilig]] ist, [[zeigen]], Sall.: m. folg. Infin., muta ista et inanima intercĭdere ac reparari promiscua sunt, sind [[ohne]] [[Unterschied]] in der [[Lage]] zerstört u. [[wieder]] aufgebaut worden, Tac. – in promiscuo ([[gemeinschaftlich]], [[ohne]] [[Unterschied]] der Stände) spectare, Liv.: in promiscuo [[esse]], [[ohne]] [[Unterschied]], [[gemeinschaftlich]] [[sein]], Liv. u. Tac.: in promiscuo habere ([[gemeinschaftlich]] [[haben]]) pecuniam, Liv.: honores iniuriaeque volgi in promiscuo habendae, [[müssen]] [[uns]] [[gleich]] [[viel]] [[gelten]] (= [[wir]] [[müssen]] [[gleichgültig]] [[sein]] [[gegen]] usw.), Sen. – b) [[als]] gramm. t. t.: promiscua, [[quae]] επίκοινα dicuntur, Namen, [[bes]]. Tiernamen, die [[nur]] [[ein]] beiden Geschlechtern gemeinschaftliches gramm. Genus [[haben]], Quint. 1, 4, 24. – II) übtr., [[gemein]], [[gewöhnlich]], patris patriae [[cognomentum]], Tac.: promiscua et vilia mercari, Tac.: capere cibum promiscuum, [[ganz]] gewöhnliche, Plin. ep. | ||
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Revision as of 14:42, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
promiscuus promiscua, promiscuum ADJ :: common, shared general, indiscriminate
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
prō-miscŭus: (collat. form prōmis-cŭs, Gell. 11, 16, 8; 16, 13, 4; Liv. 5, 13, 7; prob. also ante-class.; v. below the adv. promiscam), a, um, adj. misceo.
I Lit., mixed, not separate or distinct, without distinction, in common, indiscriminate, promiscuous (as adj. not in Cic. or Cæs.): opera promiscua, Plaut. Rud. 4, 4, 138: conubia, i. e. between patricians and plebeians, Liv 4, 2; cf.: consulatum promiscuum patribus ac plebi facere, id. 7, 21. multitudo, of patricians and plebeians, Tac. A. 12, 7: vulgus, Vulg. Exod. 12, 38: promiscua omnium generum caedes, Liv. 2, 30 fin.: sepultura, Tac. A. 16, 16 fin.: jus, id. ib. 4, 16: spectaculum, to which all are admitted without distinction, id. ib. 14, 14: divina atque humana promiscua habere, Sall. C. 12, 2: privatae et promiscuae copiae, common, general, public, Tac. H. 1, 66: promiscuos feminarum concubitus permittere, Just. 3, 4, 5. —With object-clause: muta ista et inanima (sc. tecta) intercidere ac reparari promiscua sunt, may be destroyed and restored again, Tac. H. 1, 84 fin.—In neutr. absol.: in promiscuo licentiam atque improbitatem esse voluit, to be universal, Liv. 29, 17; 34, 44; 40, 51: nec arma in promiscuo, sed clausa sub custode, i. e. in every man's hands, Tac. G. 44.—
B In partic., in gram., epicene: promiscuum nomen, i. e. epicoenum, Quint. 1, 4, 24.—
II Transf., common, usual (very rare and not ante-Aug.): promiscua ac vilia mercari, Tac. G. 5 fin.: varia promiscaque cogitatio, Gell. 11, 16, 8 (al. promiscua): opinionis tam promiscae errores, id. 16, 13, 4.—Hence, adv., in three forms.
A Form prōmiscam (acc. form from promiscus), in common, indiscriminately, promiscuously (ante-class.): promiscam dicebant pro promiscue, Paul. ex Fest. p. 224 Müll.: ut meā laetitiā laetus promiscam siet, Plaut. Ps. 4, 5, 11: cetera promiscam voluit communia haberi, Varr. ap. Non. 361, 25.—
B Form prōmiscē, in common, indiscriminately, indifferently (post-class.), Cic. de Or. 3, 19, 72 B. and K.; Cic. Font. 6, 12; Liv. 3, 47, 5 Weissenb.: indistincte atque promisce annotare, Gell. praef. § 2; 7, 3, 52: promisce atque indefinite largiri, id. 2, 24, 7: verbo uti, id. 10, 21, 2.—
C Form prōmiscŭē (the class. form), in common, promiscuously: (mares et feminae) promiscue in fluminibus perluuntur, * Caes. B. G. 6, 21 fin.: promiscue puberes atque negotiatores interficere, Sall. J. 26, 3: promiscue toto quam proprie parvā frui parte (Campi Martii) malletis, Cic. Agr. 2, 31, 85; id. Font. 6, 22; Liv. 5, 55; Plin. 11, 37, 47, § 130 al.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
prōmiscŭus,¹¹ a, um (promisceo),
1 mêlé, qui n’est pas distinct, qui n’est pas séparé, pas mis à part, indistinct, commun : conubia promiscua Liv. 4, 2, 6, mariages sans distinction d’ordres [entre patriciens et plébéiens] ; consulatum promiscuum patribus ac plebi facere Liv. 7, 21, 1, permettre l’accession au consulat indistinctement aux patriciens et aux plébéiens ; in promiscuo esse Liv. 29, 17, 14, être le partage de tous indistinctement ; in promiscuo spectare Liv. 34, 44, 5, assister au spectacle pêle-mêle avec la foule ; in promiscuo habere pecuniam Liv. 40, 51, 7, avoir de l’argent en commun
2 confondu, indifférent : divina atque humana promiscua habere Sall. C. 12, 2, regarder comme indifférentes les choses divines et humaines, les tenir en égal mépris ; ista intercidere ac reparari promiscua sunt Tac. H. 1, 84, que ces objets s’écroulent et se réparent, ce sont choses indifférentes || promiscua ac vilia mercari Tac. G. 5, acheter des objets communs et de peu de valeur || promisca opinatio Gell. 16, 13, 4, opinion commune, répandue
3 [gramm.] promiscua nomina Quint. 1, 4, 24, noms indistincts pour le sexe (ἐπίκοινα), dont le genre n’a rien à voir avec le sexe désigné.
Latin > German (Georges)
prōmīscuus, a, um (promisceo), gemischt, dah. nicht gesondert, nicht besonder, nicht verschieden, gemeinsam, gemeinschaftlich (griech. επίκοινος), I) eig.: a) übh.: comitia plebi et patribus promiscua, Liv.: conubia, gemischte (zwischen Patriziern u. Plebejern), Liv.: sacerdotia, Liv.: divina atque humana promiscua habere, für einerlei halten, eine Verachtung alles dessen, was heilig ist, zeigen, Sall.: m. folg. Infin., muta ista et inanima intercĭdere ac reparari promiscua sunt, sind ohne Unterschied in der Lage zerstört u. wieder aufgebaut worden, Tac. – in promiscuo (gemeinschaftlich, ohne Unterschied der Stände) spectare, Liv.: in promiscuo esse, ohne Unterschied, gemeinschaftlich sein, Liv. u. Tac.: in promiscuo habere (gemeinschaftlich haben) pecuniam, Liv.: honores iniuriaeque volgi in promiscuo habendae, müssen uns gleich viel gelten (= wir müssen gleichgültig sein gegen usw.), Sen. – b) als gramm. t. t.: promiscua, quae επίκοινα dicuntur, Namen, bes. Tiernamen, die nur ein beiden Geschlechtern gemeinschaftliches gramm. Genus haben, Quint. 1, 4, 24. – II) übtr., gemein, gewöhnlich, patris patriae cognomentum, Tac.: promiscua et vilia mercari, Tac.: capere cibum promiscuum, ganz gewöhnliche, Plin. ep.
