κῶλον: Difference between revisions
νήπιοι, οἷς ταύτῃ κεῖται νόος, οὐδὲ ἴσασιν ὡς χρόνος ἔσθ᾿ ἥβης καὶ βιότου ὀλίγος θνητοῖς. ἀλλὰ σὺ ταῦτα μαθὼν βιότου ποτὶ τέρμα ψυχῇ τῶν ἀγαθῶν τλῆθι χαριζόμενος → fools, to think like that and not realise that mortals' time for youth and life is brief: you must take note of this, and since you are near the end of your life endure, indulging yourself with good things | Poor fools they to think so and not to know that the time of youth and life is but short for such as be mortal! Wherefore be thou wise in time, and fail not when the end is near to give thy soul freely of the best.
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|Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">limb, member</b> of a body, esp. <b class="b2">leg</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>325</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>183</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span>42</span>, etc.; δρομάδι κ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1301</span> (lyr.); κ. ταχύπουν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>168</span> (lyr.): mostly in pl., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>81</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>19</span>; χεῖρες καὶ κῶλα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1185</span>: generally, of <b class="b2">arms</b> and <b class="b2">legs</b>, and of animals, <b class="b2">fore</b> and <b class="b2">hind legs</b>, τὰ ἐμπρόσθια κ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>91e</span>; τὰ ἔμπροσθεν καὶ τὰ ὄπισθεν κ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>498a3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>690a20</span>, etc.; δέρμα, τρίχας, ὄνυχάς τε ἐπ' ἄκροις τοῖς κώλοις ἔφυσαν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>76e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> = [[κωλῆ]] <span class="bibl">1</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>496</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of plants, <b class="b2">limb, arm</b>, σκολιῆς ἄγρια κ. βάτου <span class="title">AP</span>7.315 (Zenod. or Rhian.): in pl., also, <b class="b2">internodes</b> of the <b class="b3">νάρθηξ</b>, <span class="bibl">Corn.<span class="title">ND</span>30</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> generally, <b class="b2">member</b>, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> of a building, <b class="b2">side</b> or <b class="b2">front</b>, of a square or triangular building, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.126</span>, <span class="bibl">134</span>, <span class="bibl">4.62</span>, <span class="bibl">108</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>947e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">upright</b> of a ladder, <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span> 182.5</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">limb</b> or <b class="b2">lap of the race-course</b>, διαύλου θάτερον κ. A. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>344</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> Rhet., <b class="b2">member</b> or <b class="b2">clause of a</b> <b class="b3">περίοδος</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1409b13</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.165 S., <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>22</span>, Quint.9.4.22, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>1</span>, <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Id.</span>1.3</span>, <span class="bibl">2.3</span>; <b class="b3">στίξομεν κατὰ κῶλον</b> Castor in <span class="bibl">Rh.3.721</span> W.; <b class="b3">διελὼν πρὸς κῶλον</b>, of Origen in his Hexapla, <span class="bibl">Eus.<span class="title">PE</span>6.16</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> in verse, <b class="b2">metrical unit containing fewer than three</b> <b class="b3">συζυγίαι</b> <b class="b2">without catalexis</b>, Heph.<b class="b2">Poëm</b>.<span class="bibl">1</span>; <b class="b2">element of a</b> <b class="b3">στροφή</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>19</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">ῥινοῦ ἐΰστροφα κ</b>., poet. for <b class="b2">a sling</b>, AP7.172 (Antip. Sid.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> incorrect form for <b class="b3">κόλον</b> (q.v.), Isid.<span class="title">Etym.</span>4.7.38, etc.; cf. [[κωλικός]].</span> | |Definition=τό, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">limb, member</b> of a body, esp. <b class="b2">leg</b>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>325</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>183</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ph.</span>42</span>, etc.; δρομάδι κ. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hel.</span>1301</span> (lyr.); κ. ταχύπουν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ba.</span>168</span> (lyr.): mostly in pl., <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>81</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>19</span>; χεῖρες καὶ κῶλα <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ph.</span>1185</span>: generally, of <b class="b2">arms</b> and <b class="b2">legs</b>, and of animals, <b class="b2">fore</b> and <b class="b2">hind legs</b>, τὰ ἐμπρόσθια κ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>91e</span>; τὰ ἔμπροσθεν καὶ τὰ ὄπισθεν κ. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>498a3</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>690a20</span>, etc.; δέρμα, τρίχας, ὄνυχάς τε ἐπ' ἄκροις τοῖς κώλοις ἔφυσαν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>76e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> = [[κωλῆ]] <span class="bibl">1</span>, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>496</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> of plants, <b class="b2">limb, arm</b>, σκολιῆς ἄγρια κ. βάτου <span class="title">AP</span>7.315 (Zenod. or Rhian.): in pl., also, <b class="b2">internodes</b> of the <b class="b3">νάρθηξ</b>, <span class="bibl">Corn.<span class="title">ND</span>30</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> generally, <b class="b2">member</b>, </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">1</span> of a building, <b class="b2">side</b> or <b class="b2">front</b>, of a square or triangular building, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.126</span>, <span class="bibl">134</span>, <span class="bibl">4.62</span>, <span class="bibl">108</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>947e</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">upright</b> of a ladder, <span class="bibl">Apollod.<span class="title">Poliorc.</span> 182.5</span>, al. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">limb</b> or <b class="b2">lap of the race-course</b>, διαύλου θάτερον κ. A. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ag.</span>344</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">3</span> Rhet., <b class="b2">member</b> or <b class="b2">clause of a</b> <b class="b3">περίοδος</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1409b13</span>, Phld.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1.165 S., <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>22</span>, Quint.9.4.22, <span class="bibl">Demetr.<span class="title">Eloc.</span>1</span>, <span class="bibl">Hermog.<span class="title">Id.</span>1.3</span>, <span class="bibl">2.3</span>; <b class="b3">στίξομεν κατὰ κῶλον</b> Castor in <span class="bibl">Rh.3.721</span> W.; <b class="b3">διελὼν πρὸς κῶλον</b>, of Origen in his Hexapla, <span class="bibl">Eus.<span class="title">PE</span>6.16</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">4</span> in verse, <b class="b2">metrical unit containing fewer than three</b> <b class="b3">συζυγίαι</b> <b class="b2">without catalexis</b>, Heph.<b class="b2">Poëm</b>.<span class="bibl">1</span>; <b class="b2">element of a</b> <b class="b3">στροφή</b>, <span class="bibl">D.H.<span class="title">Comp.</span>19</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">5</span> <b class="b3">ῥινοῦ ἐΰστροφα κ</b>., poet. for <b class="b2">a sling</b>, AP7.172 (Antip. Sid.). </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">6</span> incorrect form for <b class="b3">κόλον</b> (q.v.), Isid.<span class="title">Etym.</span>4.7.38, etc.; cf. [[κωλικός]].</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1542.png Seite 1542]] τό (verwandt mit [[κολοσσός]], auch [[σκέλος]]?), – 1) das <b class="b2">Glied</b> des menschlichen oder thierischen Leibes, bes. Hände u. Füße; πρὸς κέντρα [[κῶλον]] ἐκτενεῖς, = [[λακτίζω]], Aesch. Prom. 323; κνίσσῃ τε κῶλα συγκαλυπτά, Schenkel, 494; μεθῆκεν [[αὑτοῦ]] κῶλα Ag. 1358, er ließ die Glieder sinken, vgl. Eum. 350; von Füßen, wie Soph. κῶλα κάμψον τοῦδ' ἐπ' ἀξέστου πέτρου, O. C. 19, u. von Philoktet, νοσῶν ἀνὴρ [[κῶλον]] παλαιᾷ κηρί Phil. 42; Eur. öfter, wie προβὰς [[κῶλον]] δεξιόν Phoen. 1412; auch [[κῶλον]] [[ἄγει]] ταχύπουν, Bacch. 168, u. δρομάδι κώλῳ ἐσύθη, Hel. 1317; sp. D., wie Opp. Cyn. 3, 506, σκολιῆς ἄγρια κῶλα βάτου Zenodot. ep. (VII, 315); Plat. sagt [[δέρμα]], τρίχας, ὄνυχάς τε ἐπ' ἄκροις τοῖς κώλοις ἔφυσαν, von Händen u. Füßen, Tim. 76 e; τὰ ἐμπρόσθ ια κῶλα 91 e; vgl. Arist. part. an. 4, 10 incess. an. 13. – Beinknochen, Ath. IV, 182 e; vgl. Poll. 2, 193. – Auch ein Darm, Schol. Ar. Nubb. 552, Arist. part. an. 3, 14; Poll. 2, 209, jetzt richtig [[κόλον]], w. m. s., wie [[κωλικός]]. – 2) übertr.; – a) Glied eines Satzes, einer Periode; Arist. rhet. 3, 9; Rhett. – b) Seite einer Figur, eines Körpers, auch Flügel eines Gebäudes, z. B. von den Pyramiden, Her. 2, 126. 4, 62; einer Mauer, 4, 108; [[πέριξ]] δένδρων [[ἄλσος]] περιφυτεύσο υσι πλὴν κώλου ἑνός Plat. Legg. XII, 947 e. – Auch in der Rennbahn, die eine Hälfte von der Schranke bis ans Ziel, oder zurück, δεῖ κάμψαι διαύλου [[θάτερον]] [[κῶλον]] [[πάλιν]] Aesch. Ag. 335. – Bei Antp. Sid. 105 (VII, 172) ist ῥινοῦ ἐΰστροφα κῶλα Umschreibung der Schleuder. – Auch die Ranken des Weins heißen κῶλα σταχύων, Schol. Theocr. 10, 46, κῶλα νάρθηκος, die Glieder des Rohrs von einem Knoten zum andern, Phurnut. | |||
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Revision as of 19:13, 2 August 2017
English (LSJ)
τό,
A limb, member of a body, esp. leg, A.Pr.325, S.OC183 (lyr.), Ph.42, etc.; δρομάδι κ. E.Hel.1301 (lyr.); κ. ταχύπουν Id.Ba.168 (lyr.): mostly in pl., A.Pr.81, S.OC19; χεῖρες καὶ κῶλα E.Ph.1185: generally, of arms and legs, and of animals, fore and hind legs, τὰ ἐμπρόσθια κ. Pl.Ti.91e; τὰ ἔμπροσθεν καὶ τὰ ὄπισθεν κ. Arist.HA498a3, cf. PA690a20, etc.; δέρμα, τρίχας, ὄνυχάς τε ἐπ' ἄκροις τοῖς κώλοις ἔφυσαν Pl.Ti.76e. 2 = κωλῆ 1, A.Pr.496. 3 of plants, limb, arm, σκολιῆς ἄγρια κ. βάτου AP7.315 (Zenod. or Rhian.): in pl., also, internodes of the νάρθηξ, Corn.ND30. II generally, member, 1 of a building, side or front, of a square or triangular building, Hdt.2.126, 134, 4.62, 108, Pl.Lg.947e. b upright of a ladder, Apollod.Poliorc. 182.5, al. 2 limb or lap of the race-course, διαύλου θάτερον κ. A. Ag.344. 3 Rhet., member or clause of a περίοδος, Arist.Rh.1409b13, Phld.Rh.1.165 S., D.H.Comp.22, Quint.9.4.22, Demetr.Eloc.1, Hermog.Id.1.3, 2.3; στίξομεν κατὰ κῶλον Castor in Rh.3.721 W.; διελὼν πρὸς κῶλον, of Origen in his Hexapla, Eus.PE6.16. 4 in verse, metrical unit containing fewer than three συζυγίαι without catalexis, Heph.Poëm.1; element of a στροφή, D.H.Comp.19, etc. 5 ῥινοῦ ἐΰστροφα κ., poet. for a sling, AP7.172 (Antip. Sid.). 6 incorrect form for κόλον (q.v.), Isid.Etym.4.7.38, etc.; cf. κωλικός.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1542] τό (verwandt mit κολοσσός, auch σκέλος?), – 1) das Glied des menschlichen oder thierischen Leibes, bes. Hände u. Füße; πρὸς κέντρα κῶλον ἐκτενεῖς, = λακτίζω, Aesch. Prom. 323; κνίσσῃ τε κῶλα συγκαλυπτά, Schenkel, 494; μεθῆκεν αὑτοῦ κῶλα Ag. 1358, er ließ die Glieder sinken, vgl. Eum. 350; von Füßen, wie Soph. κῶλα κάμψον τοῦδ' ἐπ' ἀξέστου πέτρου, O. C. 19, u. von Philoktet, νοσῶν ἀνὴρ κῶλον παλαιᾷ κηρί Phil. 42; Eur. öfter, wie προβὰς κῶλον δεξιόν Phoen. 1412; auch κῶλον ἄγει ταχύπουν, Bacch. 168, u. δρομάδι κώλῳ ἐσύθη, Hel. 1317; sp. D., wie Opp. Cyn. 3, 506, σκολιῆς ἄγρια κῶλα βάτου Zenodot. ep. (VII, 315); Plat. sagt δέρμα, τρίχας, ὄνυχάς τε ἐπ' ἄκροις τοῖς κώλοις ἔφυσαν, von Händen u. Füßen, Tim. 76 e; τὰ ἐμπρόσθ ια κῶλα 91 e; vgl. Arist. part. an. 4, 10 incess. an. 13. – Beinknochen, Ath. IV, 182 e; vgl. Poll. 2, 193. – Auch ein Darm, Schol. Ar. Nubb. 552, Arist. part. an. 3, 14; Poll. 2, 209, jetzt richtig κόλον, w. m. s., wie κωλικός. – 2) übertr.; – a) Glied eines Satzes, einer Periode; Arist. rhet. 3, 9; Rhett. – b) Seite einer Figur, eines Körpers, auch Flügel eines Gebäudes, z. B. von den Pyramiden, Her. 2, 126. 4, 62; einer Mauer, 4, 108; πέριξ δένδρων ἄλσος περιφυτεύσο υσι πλὴν κώλου ἑνός Plat. Legg. XII, 947 e. – Auch in der Rennbahn, die eine Hälfte von der Schranke bis ans Ziel, oder zurück, δεῖ κάμψαι διαύλου θάτερον κῶλον πάλιν Aesch. Ag. 335. – Bei Antp. Sid. 105 (VII, 172) ist ῥινοῦ ἐΰστροφα κῶλα Umschreibung der Schleuder. – Auch die Ranken des Weins heißen κῶλα σταχύων, Schol. Theocr. 10, 46, κῶλα νάρθηκος, die Glieder des Rohrs von einem Knoten zum andern, Phurnut.
