parvulus: Difference between revisions
ἀρχὴν μὲν μὴ φῦναι ἐπιχθονίοισιν ἄριστον· φύντα δ' ὅμως ὤκιστα πύλας Ἀίδαο περῆσαι → First, it is best for mortals to not be born. If born, to pass through Hades' gates as soon as possible.
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=parvulus parvula, parvulum ADJ :: [[very small]], [[very young]]; [[unimportant]]; [[slight]], [[petty]]<br />parvulus parvulus parvuli N M :: [[infancy]], [[childhood]]; [[small child]], [[infant]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>parvŭlus</b>: or parvŏlus, a, um,<br /><b>I</b> adj. [[dim]]. [[parvus]], [[very]] [[small]], [[little]], [[petty]], [[slight]], ([[class]].): ne dum [[parvulum]] hoc consequimur, illud amittamus, [[quod]] maximum est, Cic. Inv. 2, 3, 10: parvola magni [[formica]] laboris, Hor. S. 1, 1, 33: parvula, pumilis, Lucr. 4, 1162: [[impulsio]], Cic. Inv. 2, 8, 25: res, id. Quint. 16, 53: [[pecunia]], id. Rosc. Com. 8: [[stridor]], Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 221: res, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 29: tuta et parvola [[laudo]], id. ib. 15, 42: [[proelium]], a [[skirmish]], Caes. B. G. 2, 30: [[detrimentum]], id. ib. 5, 50: [[causa]], Lucr. 4, 193.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[age]], [[little]], [[young]]: a parvulo, from his [[childhood]], = a puero, Ter. And. 1, 1, 8: parvula ([[soror]]), id. Eun. 3, 3, 18: segmentatis dormisset parvula cunis, [[when]] a [[child]], Juv. 6, 89; cf.: ab parvulis, from [[their]] [[infancy]] or [[childhood]], Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.: a parvulā aetate, Just. 12, 4.—Esp. as subst.: parvŭlus, i, m., a [[child]]: si [[quis]] mihi [[parvulus]] aulā luderet [[Aeneas]], Verg. A. 4, 328; cf.: rex Si vis tu fieri, [[nullus]] [[tibi]] parvolus aulā Luserit [[Aeneas]], Juv. 5, 138: [[parvulus]] [[enim]] [[natus]] est nobis, Vulg. Isa. 9, 6: exceptis parvulis, id. Matt. 14, 24.—Of animals: (ursi) parvuli excepti, Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 4.—<br /> <b>B</b> Too [[little]], i. e. not [[equal]] to, not [[sufficient]] for a [[thing]]: [[quam]] [[illi]] rei ego [[etiam]] [[nunc]] [[sum]] parvolus! Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 17.—<br /> <b>C</b> Deficient in [[understanding]], [[indiscreet]], Arn. 1, 43.—Hence, adv.: parvŭlum, [[little]], not [[much]] (not in Cic. or Cæs.): aut [[nihil]] aut [[parvulum]], Cels. 7, 18, 32: [[parvulum]] referret, an, etc., Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 14. | |lshtext=<b>parvŭlus</b>: or parvŏlus, a, um,<br /><b>I</b> adj. [[dim]]. [[parvus]], [[very]] [[small]], [[little]], [[petty]], [[slight]], ([[class]].): ne dum [[parvulum]] hoc consequimur, illud amittamus, [[quod]] maximum est, Cic. Inv. 2, 3, 10: parvola magni [[formica]] laboris, Hor. S. 1, 1, 33: parvula, pumilis, Lucr. 4, 1162: [[impulsio]], Cic. Inv. 2, 8, 25: res, id. Quint. 16, 53: [[pecunia]], id. Rosc. Com. 8: [[stridor]], Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 221: res, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 29: tuta et parvola [[laudo]], id. ib. 15, 42: [[proelium]], a [[skirmish]], Caes. B. G. 2, 30: [[detrimentum]], id. ib. 5, 50: [[causa]], Lucr. 4, 193.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic.<br /> <b>A</b> Of [[age]], [[little]], [[young]]: a parvulo, from his [[childhood]], = a puero, Ter. And. 1, 1, 8: parvula ([[soror]]), id. Eun. 3, 3, 18: segmentatis dormisset parvula cunis, [[when]] a [[child]], Juv. 6, 89; cf.: ab parvulis, from [[their]] [[infancy]] or [[childhood]], Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.: a parvulā aetate, Just. 12, 4.—Esp. as subst.: parvŭlus, i, m., a [[child]]: si [[quis]] mihi [[parvulus]] aulā luderet [[Aeneas]], Verg. A. 4, 328; cf.: rex Si vis tu fieri, [[nullus]] [[tibi]] parvolus aulā Luserit [[Aeneas]], Juv. 5, 138: [[parvulus]] [[enim]] [[natus]] est nobis, Vulg. Isa. 9, 6: exceptis parvulis, id. Matt. 14, 24.—Of animals: (ursi) parvuli excepti, Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 4.—<br /> <b>B</b> Too [[little]], i. e. not [[equal]] to, not [[sufficient]] for a [[thing]]: [[quam]] [[illi]] rei ego [[etiam]] [[nunc]] [[sum]] parvolus! Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 17.—<br /> <b>C</b> Deficient in [[understanding]], [[indiscreet]], Arn. 1, 43.—Hence, adv.: parvŭlum, [[little]], not [[much]] (not in Cic. or Cæs.): aut [[nihil]] aut [[parvulum]], Cels. 7, 18, 32: [[parvulum]] referret, an, etc., Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 14. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=parvulus (parvolus), a, um (Demin. v. [[parvus]]), I) [[klein]], [[navicula]], Caes.: [[navigiolum]], Auct. b. Afr.: [[casula]], Apul.: [[oppidum]], Curt.: [[castellum]], Sen.: [[pecunia]], kleines [[Vermögen]], Cic.: parvula [[equestria]] proelia, Caes.: p. [[res]], Ter. u. Cic.: [[causa]], [[Bagatelle]], Cic.: [[causula]], [[ganz]] geringe [[Veranlassung]], Auct. b. Afr.: [[filius]], Lact., pueruli, [[Hieron]]., [[pusio]], Arnob.: parvulo labore, [[mit]] einem bißchen [[Mühe]], Cic. – erat [[parvulus]] staturā ([[von]] St.), Sen. rhet. – [[dum]] [[parvulum]] ([[etwas]] Unbedeutendes) consequamur, Cic.: ex parvulo incipere, [[klein]] [[anfangen]], Cels.: parvula (beschränkte Verhältnisse) [[laudo]], Hor. – [[parvulum]] adv. = [[nur]] [[ein]] [[wenig]], si ([[scrotum]]) ducitur, [[aut]] [[nihil]] [[aut]] [[parvulum]] intenditur, Cels. 7, 18. p. 297, 5 D.: [[quia]] [[parvulum]] referret, an [[idem]] displiceret, quibus [[non]] [[idem]] placuisset, Plin. ep. 8, 14, 14; vgl. Plin. ep. 8, 17, 6. – II) übtr., [[klein]] = [[jung]], a) übh.: [[Aeneas]], Verg.: [[filius]], Cic., [[filiolus]], Val. Max.: [[filia]], Nep.: filii [[vel]] parvuli [[vel]] grandiusculi, Augustin.: [[aetas]], Iustin.: [[parvulus]], [[ein]] kleines [[Kind]], Iustin.: a parvulo, [[von]] der ersten [[Kindheit]] an, Ter.: so [[auch]] ab parvulis (v. mehreren [[oder]] [[wenn]] [[einer]] [[von]] [[sich]] im Plur. spricht), Caes.: dah. parvuli, Kinder = Unverständige, Arnob. 1, 43. – b) [[noch]] zu [[jung]] [[für]] [[etwas]] = ihm [[nicht]] [[gewachsen]], m. Dat., [[illi]] [[rei]] [[ego]] [[etiam]] [[nunc]] [[sum]] parvolus, Plaut. Pseud. 783. | |georg=parvulus (parvolus), a, um (Demin. v. [[parvus]]), I) [[klein]], [[navicula]], Caes.: [[navigiolum]], Auct. b. Afr.: [[casula]], Apul.: [[oppidum]], Curt.: [[castellum]], Sen.: [[pecunia]], kleines [[Vermögen]], Cic.: parvula [[equestria]] proelia, Caes.: p. [[res]], Ter. u. Cic.: [[causa]], [[Bagatelle]], Cic.: [[causula]], [[ganz]] geringe [[Veranlassung]], Auct. b. Afr.: [[filius]], Lact., pueruli, [[Hieron]]., [[pusio]], Arnob.: parvulo labore, [[mit]] einem bißchen [[Mühe]], Cic. – erat [[parvulus]] staturā ([[von]] St.), Sen. rhet. – [[dum]] [[parvulum]] ([[etwas]] Unbedeutendes) consequamur, Cic.: ex parvulo incipere, [[klein]] [[anfangen]], Cels.: parvula (beschränkte Verhältnisse) [[laudo]], Hor. – [[parvulum]] adv. = [[nur]] [[ein]] [[wenig]], si ([[scrotum]]) ducitur, [[aut]] [[nihil]] [[aut]] [[parvulum]] intenditur, Cels. 7, 18. p. 297, 5 D.: [[quia]] [[parvulum]] referret, an [[idem]] displiceret, quibus [[non]] [[idem]] placuisset, Plin. ep. 8, 14, 14; vgl. Plin. ep. 8, 17, 6. – II) übtr., [[klein]] = [[jung]], a) übh.: [[Aeneas]], Verg.: [[filius]], Cic., [[filiolus]], Val. Max.: [[filia]], Nep.: filii [[vel]] parvuli [[vel]] grandiusculi, Augustin.: [[aetas]], Iustin.: [[parvulus]], [[ein]] kleines [[Kind]], Iustin.: a parvulo, [[von]] der ersten [[Kindheit]] an, Ter.: so [[auch]] ab parvulis (v. mehreren [[oder]] [[wenn]] [[einer]] [[von]] [[sich]] im Plur. spricht), Caes.: dah. parvuli, Kinder = Unverständige, Arnob. 1, 43. – b) [[noch]] zu [[jung]] [[für]] [[etwas]] = ihm [[nicht]] [[gewachsen]], m. Dat., [[illi]] [[rei]] [[ego]] [[etiam]] [[nunc]] [[sum]] parvolus, Plaut. Pseud. 783. | ||
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{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=parvulus, a, um. ''adj''. :: 甚小者。Parvula res 小事。<br />parvulus, i. m. :: 小孩。A parvulo ''vel'' parvulis 自少時。 | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 21:20, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
parvulus parvula, parvulum ADJ :: very small, very young; unimportant; slight, petty
parvulus parvulus parvuli N M :: infancy, childhood; small child, infant
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
parvŭlus: or parvŏlus, a, um,
I adj. dim. parvus, very small, little, petty, slight, (class.): ne dum parvulum hoc consequimur, illud amittamus, quod maximum est, Cic. Inv. 2, 3, 10: parvola magni formica laboris, Hor. S. 1, 1, 33: parvula, pumilis, Lucr. 4, 1162: impulsio, Cic. Inv. 2, 8, 25: res, id. Quint. 16, 53: pecunia, id. Rosc. Com. 8: stridor, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 221: res, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 29: tuta et parvola laudo, id. ib. 15, 42: proelium, a skirmish, Caes. B. G. 2, 30: detrimentum, id. ib. 5, 50: causa, Lucr. 4, 193.—
II In partic.
A Of age, little, young: a parvulo, from his childhood, = a puero, Ter. And. 1, 1, 8: parvula (soror), id. Eun. 3, 3, 18: segmentatis dormisset parvula cunis, when a child, Juv. 6, 89; cf.: ab parvulis, from their infancy or childhood, Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.: a parvulā aetate, Just. 12, 4.—Esp. as subst.: parvŭlus, i, m., a child: si quis mihi parvulus aulā luderet Aeneas, Verg. A. 4, 328; cf.: rex Si vis tu fieri, nullus tibi parvolus aulā Luserit Aeneas, Juv. 5, 138: parvulus enim natus est nobis, Vulg. Isa. 9, 6: exceptis parvulis, id. Matt. 14, 24.—Of animals: (ursi) parvuli excepti, Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 4.—
B Too little, i. e. not equal to, not sufficient for a thing: quam illi rei ego etiam nunc sum parvolus! Plaut. Ps. 3, 1, 17.—
C Deficient in understanding, indiscreet, Arn. 1, 43.—Hence, adv.: parvŭlum, little, not much (not in Cic. or Cæs.): aut nihil aut parvulum, Cels. 7, 18, 32: parvulum referret, an, etc., Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 14.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
parvŭlus,¹⁰ a, um, dim. de parvus, très petit : Cic. Com. 23 ; Cæs. G. 2, 30, 1 ; Lucr. 4, 193 || tout jeune : a parvulo [en parl. d’un seul] Ter. Andr. 35 ; a parvulis [en parl. de plusieurs] Cæs. G. 6, 21, 3, dès l’enfance.
Latin > German (Georges)
parvulus (parvolus), a, um (Demin. v. parvus), I) klein, navicula, Caes.: navigiolum, Auct. b. Afr.: casula, Apul.: oppidum, Curt.: castellum, Sen.: pecunia, kleines Vermögen, Cic.: parvula equestria proelia, Caes.: p. res, Ter. u. Cic.: causa, Bagatelle, Cic.: causula, ganz geringe Veranlassung, Auct. b. Afr.: filius, Lact., pueruli, Hieron., pusio, Arnob.: parvulo labore, mit einem bißchen Mühe, Cic. – erat parvulus staturā (von St.), Sen. rhet. – dum parvulum (etwas Unbedeutendes) consequamur, Cic.: ex parvulo incipere, klein anfangen, Cels.: parvula (beschränkte Verhältnisse) laudo, Hor. – parvulum adv. = nur ein wenig, si (scrotum) ducitur, aut nihil aut parvulum intenditur, Cels. 7, 18. p. 297, 5 D.: quia parvulum referret, an idem displiceret, quibus non idem placuisset, Plin. ep. 8, 14, 14; vgl. Plin. ep. 8, 17, 6. – II) übtr., klein = jung, a) übh.: Aeneas, Verg.: filius, Cic., filiolus, Val. Max.: filia, Nep.: filii vel parvuli vel grandiusculi, Augustin.: aetas, Iustin.: parvulus, ein kleines Kind, Iustin.: a parvulo, von der ersten Kindheit an, Ter.: so auch ab parvulis (v. mehreren oder wenn einer von sich im Plur. spricht), Caes.: dah. parvuli, Kinder = Unverständige, Arnob. 1, 43. – b) noch zu jung für etwas = ihm nicht gewachsen, m. Dat., illi rei ego etiam nunc sum parvolus, Plaut. Pseud. 783.
Latin > Chinese
parvulus, a, um. adj. :: 甚小者。Parvula res 小事。
parvulus, i. m. :: 小孩。A parvulo vel parvulis 自少時。
