refercio: Difference between revisions
τῶν γὰρ μετρίων πρῶτα μὲν εἰπεῖν τοὔνομα νικᾷ → the first mention of the word moderation wins the game (Euripides, Medea 125f.)
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=refercio refercire, refersi, refertus V :: fill up, stuff/cram full; pack close, condense, mass together | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>rĕ-fercĭo</b>: si, tum, 4, v. a. [[farcio]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[fill]] up, [[stuff]], [[cram]] ([[class]].; [[most]] freq. in the P. a.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: meministis tum judices, corporibus civium Tiberim compleri, cloacas referciri, Cic. Sest. 35, 77: horrea, Plin. [[Pan]]. 31, 6: aerarium publicum, Avid. Cass. ap. Volcat. Avid. Cass. fin.— Poet., of [[personal]] objects: quem Fortuna donis opimis refersit, Sil. 5, 266.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.: perfice, ut [[Crassus]] quae coarctavit et [[peranguste]] refersit in oratione suā, dilatet nobis [[atque]] explicet, Cic. de Or. 1, 35, 163: aures refersit istis sermonibus, id. Rab. Post. 14, 40: libros puerilibus [[fabulis]], id. N. D. 1, 13, 34: libris omnia, id. Tusc. 2, 2, 6: hominum vitam superstitione omni, id. N. D. 2, 24, 63. — Hence, rĕfertus, a, um, P. a., stuffed, [[crammed]], [[filled]] [[full]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With abl. (of things): habere villas ornamentis refertas, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 57, § 126; cf.: omnibus rebus ornatae ac refertae urbes, id. Imp. Pomp. 8, 21: [[insula]] [[Delos]] referta divitiis, id. ib. 18, 55: [[domus]] cupas taedā ac pice refertas, * Caes. B. C. 2, 11, 2: loca referta praedā, Liv. 5, 41: [[cera]] referta notis, Ov. Am. 1, 12, 8.— Sup.: [[theatrum]] celebritate refertissimum, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 14, § 42: [[Xerxes]] [[refertus]] omnibus praemiis donisque fortunae, id. Tusc. 5, 7, 20; cf.: bellorum praemiis refertos, Tac. A. 11, 7: [[refertus]] honestis studiis, id. Or. 34: [[vita]] [[undique]] referta bonis, Cic. Tusc. 5, 31, 86, id. Brut. 85, 294: litterae refertae omni [[officio]], diligentiā, suavitate, id. Q. Fr. 2, 13 (15, a), 1: refertae sententiis poëtarum, Quint. 5, 11, 39: carmina referta contumeliis, Tac. A. 4, 34 fin.: [[flumen]] crocodilis refertum, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 10.—With abl. personae ([[less]] freq.): [[domus]] erat aleatoribus referta, plena ebriorum, Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 67: armatis militibus refertum [[forum]], id. Deiot. 12, 33; cf. id. Verr. 2, 1, 52, § 137; id. Planc. 8, 19; id. Or. 41, 140; 42, 146; id. Pis. 5, 11: per refertum clientibus [[atrium]] prodire, Sen. Brev. Vit. 14, 4.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With gen. (of persons): referta [[Gallia]] negotiatorum est, plena civium Romanorum, Cic. Font. 5, 11 B. and K. (al. 1, 1): oppida hominum referta, Varr. ap. Non. 501, 15: referta [[quondam]] [[Italia]] Pythagoreorum fuit, Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154: audieram refertam esse Graeciam sceleratissimorum hominum ac nefariorum, id. Planc. 41, 98: urbem refertam esse optimatium, id. Att. 9, 1, 2: [[mare]] refertum [[fore]] praedonum, id. Rab. Post. 8, 20.— Very [[rarely]] of things: cum refertam urbem [[atque]] Italiam fanorum haberemus, Cic. Har. Resp. 13, 28: [[castra]] referta [[regalis]] opulentiae [[capta]], Just. 2, 14, 6; cf.: [[saltus]] elephantorum [[refertus]], Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 15.— *<br /> <b>(g)</b> With de: quaerebat, [[cur]] de hujusmodi nugis referti essent eorum libri, Cic. de Or. 1, 19, 86.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> Absol.: Suessam Pometiam urbem opulentam refertamque cepit, Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 45 Mos.: [[locuples]] ac referta [[domus]], id. de Or. 1, 35, 161: aerarium, id. ib. 2, 2, 2, § 6: [[Asia]], id. Mur. 9, 20: refertos agros, Tac. H. 2, 56: utrique (Academici et Peripatetici) disciplinae [[formula]] plena et referta, Cic. Ac. 1, 4, 17.— Comp.: refertius aerarium, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 87, § 202.— Adv. does not [[occur]]. | |lshtext=<b>rĕ-fercĭo</b>: si, tum, 4, v. a. [[farcio]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[fill]] up, [[stuff]], [[cram]] ([[class]].; [[most]] freq. in the P. a.).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: meministis tum judices, corporibus civium Tiberim compleri, cloacas referciri, Cic. Sest. 35, 77: horrea, Plin. [[Pan]]. 31, 6: aerarium publicum, Avid. Cass. ap. Volcat. Avid. Cass. fin.— Poet., of [[personal]] objects: quem Fortuna donis opimis refersit, Sil. 5, 266.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.: perfice, ut [[Crassus]] quae coarctavit et [[peranguste]] refersit in oratione suā, dilatet nobis [[atque]] explicet, Cic. de Or. 1, 35, 163: aures refersit istis sermonibus, id. Rab. Post. 14, 40: libros puerilibus [[fabulis]], id. N. D. 1, 13, 34: libris omnia, id. Tusc. 2, 2, 6: hominum vitam superstitione omni, id. N. D. 2, 24, 63. — Hence, rĕfertus, a, um, P. a., stuffed, [[crammed]], [[filled]] [[full]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> With abl. (of things): habere villas ornamentis refertas, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 57, § 126; cf.: omnibus rebus ornatae ac refertae urbes, id. Imp. Pomp. 8, 21: [[insula]] [[Delos]] referta divitiis, id. ib. 18, 55: [[domus]] cupas taedā ac pice refertas, * Caes. B. C. 2, 11, 2: loca referta praedā, Liv. 5, 41: [[cera]] referta notis, Ov. Am. 1, 12, 8.— Sup.: [[theatrum]] celebritate refertissimum, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 14, § 42: [[Xerxes]] [[refertus]] omnibus praemiis donisque fortunae, id. Tusc. 5, 7, 20; cf.: bellorum praemiis refertos, Tac. A. 11, 7: [[refertus]] honestis studiis, id. Or. 34: [[vita]] [[undique]] referta bonis, Cic. Tusc. 5, 31, 86, id. Brut. 85, 294: litterae refertae omni [[officio]], diligentiā, suavitate, id. Q. Fr. 2, 13 (15, a), 1: refertae sententiis poëtarum, Quint. 5, 11, 39: carmina referta contumeliis, Tac. A. 4, 34 fin.: [[flumen]] crocodilis refertum, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 10.—With abl. personae ([[less]] freq.): [[domus]] erat aleatoribus referta, plena ebriorum, Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 67: armatis militibus refertum [[forum]], id. Deiot. 12, 33; cf. id. Verr. 2, 1, 52, § 137; id. Planc. 8, 19; id. Or. 41, 140; 42, 146; id. Pis. 5, 11: per refertum clientibus [[atrium]] prodire, Sen. Brev. Vit. 14, 4.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With gen. (of persons): referta [[Gallia]] negotiatorum est, plena civium Romanorum, Cic. Font. 5, 11 B. and K. (al. 1, 1): oppida hominum referta, Varr. ap. Non. 501, 15: referta [[quondam]] [[Italia]] Pythagoreorum fuit, Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154: audieram refertam esse Graeciam sceleratissimorum hominum ac nefariorum, id. Planc. 41, 98: urbem refertam esse optimatium, id. Att. 9, 1, 2: [[mare]] refertum [[fore]] praedonum, id. Rab. Post. 8, 20.— Very [[rarely]] of things: cum refertam urbem [[atque]] Italiam fanorum haberemus, Cic. Har. Resp. 13, 28: [[castra]] referta [[regalis]] opulentiae [[capta]], Just. 2, 14, 6; cf.: [[saltus]] elephantorum [[refertus]], Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 15.— *<br /> <b>(g)</b> With de: quaerebat, [[cur]] de hujusmodi nugis referti essent eorum libri, Cic. de Or. 1, 19, 86.—<br /> <b>(d)</b> Absol.: Suessam Pometiam urbem opulentam refertamque cepit, Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 45 Mos.: [[locuples]] ac referta [[domus]], id. de Or. 1, 35, 161: aerarium, id. ib. 2, 2, 2, § 6: [[Asia]], id. Mur. 9, 20: refertos agros, Tac. H. 2, 56: utrique (Academici et Peripatetici) disciplinae [[formula]] plena et referta, Cic. Ac. 1, 4, 17.— Comp.: refertius aerarium, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 87, § 202.— Adv. does not [[occur]]. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | {{Gaffiot | ||
|gf=<b>rĕfercĭō</b>,¹³ ersī, ertum, īre (re, [[farcio]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> bourrer, remplir entièrement, combler [pr. et fig.] : corporibus cloacas referciri Cic. Sest. 77 [v. v. souvenez] que les égouts regorgeaient de cadavres ; hominum vitam superstitione omni referserunt Nat. 2, 63, ils ont rempli la vie humaine de toute sorte de superstitions, cf. Rab. Post. 40<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] entasser, accumuler : Cic. hæc, quæ coartavit et [[peranguste]] refersit in oratione sua Cic. de Or. 1, 163, ces idées qu’il a resserrées et accumulées en un si étroit espace dans son exposé. | |gf=<b>rĕfercĭō</b>,¹³ ersī, ertum, īre (re, [[farcio]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> bourrer, remplir entièrement, combler [pr. et fig.] : corporibus cloacas referciri Cic. Sest. 77 [v. v. souvenez] que les égouts regorgeaient de cadavres ; hominum vitam superstitione omni referserunt Nat. 2, 63, ils ont rempli la vie humaine de toute sorte de superstitions, cf. Rab. Post. 40<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] entasser, accumuler : Cic. hæc, quæ coartavit et [[peranguste]] refersit in oratione sua Cic. de Or. 1, 163, ces idées qu’il a resserrées et accumulées en un si étroit espace dans son exposé. | ||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=refercio, fersī, [[fertum]], īre (re u. [[farcio]]), [[bis]] zum Übermaße [[vollstopfen]], [[vollfüllen]], [[anfüllen]], I) eig.: cloacas corporibus, Cic.: horrea, Plin. pan.: [[ipse]] [[cibo]] plurimo referciebatur (stopfte [[sich]] [[voll]]), Lampr. – poet., alqm donis opimis, Sil. 5, 266. – II) übtr.: A) im allg.: [[complures]] aures istis sermonibus, Cic.: libros puerilibus [[fabulis]], Cic. – ex [[quo]] libris [[omnia]] referserunt, [[deshalb]] ist alles [[mit]] Büchern überfüllt, Cic. – B) übtr., [[aufeinanderhäufen]], perfice, ut [[Crassus]] [[haec]], [[quae]] coartavit et [[peranguste]] refersit in oratione sua, dilatet [[nobis]] [[atque]] explicet, Cic. de or. 1, 163. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=refercio, is, ersi, ertum, ercire. 4. (''farcio''.) :: [[滿實]]。[[堵炷]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 22:35, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
refercio refercire, refersi, refertus V :: fill up, stuff/cram full; pack close, condense, mass together
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
rĕ-fercĭo: si, tum, 4, v. a. farcio,
I to fill up, stuff, cram (class.; most freq. in the P. a.).
I Lit.: meministis tum judices, corporibus civium Tiberim compleri, cloacas referciri, Cic. Sest. 35, 77: horrea, Plin. Pan. 31, 6: aerarium publicum, Avid. Cass. ap. Volcat. Avid. Cass. fin.— Poet., of personal objects: quem Fortuna donis opimis refersit, Sil. 5, 266.—
II Trop.: perfice, ut Crassus quae coarctavit et peranguste refersit in oratione suā, dilatet nobis atque explicet, Cic. de Or. 1, 35, 163: aures refersit istis sermonibus, id. Rab. Post. 14, 40: libros puerilibus fabulis, id. N. D. 1, 13, 34: libris omnia, id. Tusc. 2, 2, 6: hominum vitam superstitione omni, id. N. D. 2, 24, 63. — Hence, rĕfertus, a, um, P. a., stuffed, crammed, filled full.
(a) With abl. (of things): habere villas ornamentis refertas, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 57, § 126; cf.: omnibus rebus ornatae ac refertae urbes, id. Imp. Pomp. 8, 21: insula Delos referta divitiis, id. ib. 18, 55: domus cupas taedā ac pice refertas, * Caes. B. C. 2, 11, 2: loca referta praedā, Liv. 5, 41: cera referta notis, Ov. Am. 1, 12, 8.— Sup.: theatrum celebritate refertissimum, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 14, § 42: Xerxes refertus omnibus praemiis donisque fortunae, id. Tusc. 5, 7, 20; cf.: bellorum praemiis refertos, Tac. A. 11, 7: refertus honestis studiis, id. Or. 34: vita undique referta bonis, Cic. Tusc. 5, 31, 86, id. Brut. 85, 294: litterae refertae omni officio, diligentiā, suavitate, id. Q. Fr. 2, 13 (15, a), 1: refertae sententiis poëtarum, Quint. 5, 11, 39: carmina referta contumeliis, Tac. A. 4, 34 fin.: flumen crocodilis refertum, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 10.—With abl. personae (less freq.): domus erat aleatoribus referta, plena ebriorum, Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 67: armatis militibus refertum forum, id. Deiot. 12, 33; cf. id. Verr. 2, 1, 52, § 137; id. Planc. 8, 19; id. Or. 41, 140; 42, 146; id. Pis. 5, 11: per refertum clientibus atrium prodire, Sen. Brev. Vit. 14, 4.—
(b) With gen. (of persons): referta Gallia negotiatorum est, plena civium Romanorum, Cic. Font. 5, 11 B. and K. (al. 1, 1): oppida hominum referta, Varr. ap. Non. 501, 15: referta quondam Italia Pythagoreorum fuit, Cic. de Or. 2, 37, 154: audieram refertam esse Graeciam sceleratissimorum hominum ac nefariorum, id. Planc. 41, 98: urbem refertam esse optimatium, id. Att. 9, 1, 2: mare refertum fore praedonum, id. Rab. Post. 8, 20.— Very rarely of things: cum refertam urbem atque Italiam fanorum haberemus, Cic. Har. Resp. 13, 28: castra referta regalis opulentiae capta, Just. 2, 14, 6; cf.: saltus elephantorum refertus, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 15.— *
(g) With de: quaerebat, cur de hujusmodi nugis referti essent eorum libri, Cic. de Or. 1, 19, 86.—
(d) Absol.: Suessam Pometiam urbem opulentam refertamque cepit, Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 45 Mos.: locuples ac referta domus, id. de Or. 1, 35, 161: aerarium, id. ib. 2, 2, 2, § 6: Asia, id. Mur. 9, 20: refertos agros, Tac. H. 2, 56: utrique (Academici et Peripatetici) disciplinae formula plena et referta, Cic. Ac. 1, 4, 17.— Comp.: refertius aerarium, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 87, § 202.— Adv. does not occur.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
rĕfercĭō,¹³ ersī, ertum, īre (re, farcio), tr.,
1 bourrer, remplir entièrement, combler [pr. et fig.] : corporibus cloacas referciri Cic. Sest. 77 [v. v. souvenez] que les égouts regorgeaient de cadavres ; hominum vitam superstitione omni referserunt Nat. 2, 63, ils ont rempli la vie humaine de toute sorte de superstitions, cf. Rab. Post. 40
2 [fig.] entasser, accumuler : Cic. hæc, quæ coartavit et peranguste refersit in oratione sua Cic. de Or. 1, 163, ces idées qu’il a resserrées et accumulées en un si étroit espace dans son exposé.
Latin > German (Georges)
refercio, fersī, fertum, īre (re u. farcio), bis zum Übermaße vollstopfen, vollfüllen, anfüllen, I) eig.: cloacas corporibus, Cic.: horrea, Plin. pan.: ipse cibo plurimo referciebatur (stopfte sich voll), Lampr. – poet., alqm donis opimis, Sil. 5, 266. – II) übtr.: A) im allg.: complures aures istis sermonibus, Cic.: libros puerilibus fabulis, Cic. – ex quo libris omnia referserunt, deshalb ist alles mit Büchern überfüllt, Cic. – B) übtr., aufeinanderhäufen, perfice, ut Crassus haec, quae coartavit et peranguste refersit in oratione sua, dilatet nobis atque explicet, Cic. de or. 1, 163.
