ἀκρόχολος: Difference between revisions
Ὥσπερ αὐτοῦ τοῦ ἡλίου μὴ ὄντος καυστικοῦ, ἀλλ' οὔσης ζωτικῆς καὶ ζωοποιοῦ θέρμης ἐν αὐτῷ καὶ ἀπλήκτου, ὁ ἀὴρ παθητικῶς δέχεται τὸ ἀπ' αὐτοῦ ϕῶς καὶ καυστικῶς· οὕτως οὖν ἁρμονίας οὔσης ἐν αὐτοῖς τινὸς καὶ ἑτέρου εἴδους ϕωνῆς ἡμεῖς παθητικῶς ἀκούομεν → Just as although the Sun itself does not cause burning but has a heat in it that is life-giving, life-engendering, and mild, the air receives light from it by being affected and burned, so also although there is a certain harmony and a different kind of voice in them, we hear it by being affected.
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{{ | {{LSJ2 | ||
| | |Full diacritics=ἀκρόχολος | ||
|Medium diacritics=ἀκρόχολος | |||
|Low diacritics=ακρόχολος | |||
|Capitals=ΑΚΡΟΧΟΛΟΣ | |||
|Transliteration A=akrócholos | |||
|Transliteration B=akrocholos | |||
|Transliteration C=akrocholos | |||
|Beta Code=a)kro/xolos | |||
|Definition=[[quick to anger]], [[impassionate]], [[impassioned]], [[passionate]], [[in passionate distress]], [[irascible]], [[ill-tempered]], [[spinous]], [[bad-tempered]], [[extremely excited]]; v. sub [[ἀκράχολος]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{DGE | {{DGE | ||
|dgtxt=-ον<br />[[irascible]], [[de mal genio]] Arist.<i>EN</i> 1126<sup>a</sup>18, Ph.2.268, Poll.2.214<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. τὸ | |dgtxt=-ον<br />[[irascible]], [[de mal genio]] Arist.<i>EN</i> 1126<sup>a</sup>18, Ph.2.268, Poll.2.214<br /><b class="num">•</b>subst. [[τὸ ἀκρόχολον]] = la [[cólera]] Hermog.<i>Id</i>.2.7 (p.358). | ||
}} | |||
{{bailly | |||
|btext=[[ἀκράχολος]] <i>ou</i> [[ἀκρόχολος]];<br />ος, ον :<br /><b>1</b> [[emporté]], [[passionné]];<br /><b>2</b> [[blême]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἄκρος]], [[χολή]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''ἀκρόχολος:''' Arst., Plut. = [[ἀκράχολος]]. | |elrutext='''ἀκρόχολος:''' Arst., Plut. = [[ἀκράχολος]]:<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[вспыльчивый]], [[раздражительный]] Arph.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[взволнованный]] (Theocr. - [[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[ἀκρόχλοος]]). | ||
}} | |||
{{pape | |||
|ptext=Sp. für [[ἀκράχολος]]: [[jähzornig]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[choleric]]=== | |||
Bulgarian: раздразнителен, сприхав; Catalan: colèric; Dutch: [[cholerisch]], [[kwaad]]; English: [[bad-tempered]], [[bilious]], [[bitchy]], [[brainish]], [[cantankerous]], [[carnaptious]], [[choleric]], [[crabbit]], [[crabby]], [[cranky]], [[crotchety]], [[dyspeptic]], [[edgy]], [[fantoddish]], [[fiery]], [[fretful]], [[grotchy]], [[grouchy]], [[grumpy]], [[hissy]], [[hotheaded]], [[hot-headed]], [[hot-livered]], [[hot-tempered]], [[hot-tempered]];, [[huffy]], [[humpy]], [[ill-natured]], [[ill-tempered]], [[irascible]], [[irritable]], [[ornery]], [[out of sorts]], [[peevish]], [[pettish]], [[petulant]], [[prickly]], [[querulous]], [[quick to anger]], [[quick-tempered]], [[raspy]], [[ratty]], [[scratchy]], [[shirty]], [[short-tempered]], [[snappish]], [[snappy]], [[snippety]], [[snippish]], [[snippy]], [[snitchy]], [[spitfire]], [[splenetic]], [[stressy]], [[surly]], [[testy]], [[tetchy]], [[tetty]], [[thin-skinned]], [[thorny]], [[touchy]], [[twitchy]], [[umbrageous]], [[waspish]]; Finnish: koleerinen, raivoisa; Galician: colérico; Greek: [[χολερικός]], [[ευέξαπτος]], [[ευερέθιστος]], [[θερμοκέφαλος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀκράχολος]], [[ἀκρόχολος]], [[δύσοργος]], [[ἐγκρασίχολος]], [[ὀξυθυμίας]], [[ὀξύθυμος]], [[ὀξυκάρδιος]], [[ὀξύρροπος]], [[ὀξύς]], [[ὀξύχολος]], [[ὀργὴν ἄκρος]], [[πλήκτης]], [[ταχύμηνις]], [[φιλόδηρις]], [[χαλεπός]], [[χολοδεκτικός]]; Hungarian: kolerikus, lobbanékony, hirtelen haragú, ingerlékeny; Italian: [[collerico]]; Latin [[irascibilis]]; Maori: whanewhane; Portuguese: [[colérico]]; Spanish: [[colérico]]; Swedish: kolerisk; Ukrainian: холерик | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 11:19, 25 November 2024
English (LSJ)
quick to anger, impassionate, impassioned, passionate, in passionate distress, irascible, ill-tempered, spinous, bad-tempered, extremely excited; v. sub ἀκράχολος.
Spanish (DGE)
-ον
irascible, de mal genio Arist.EN 1126a18, Ph.2.268, Poll.2.214
•subst. τὸ ἀκρόχολον = la cólera Hermog.Id.2.7 (p.358).
French (Bailly abrégé)
ἀκράχολος ou ἀκρόχολος;
ος, ον :
1 emporté, passionné;
2 blême.
Étymologie: ἄκρος, χολή.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀκρόχολος: Arst., Plut. = ἀκράχολος:
1 вспыльчивый, раздражительный Arph.;
2 взволнованный (Theocr. - v.l. ἀκρόχλοος).
German (Pape)
Translations
choleric
Bulgarian: раздразнителен, сприхав; Catalan: colèric; Dutch: cholerisch, kwaad; English: bad-tempered, bilious, bitchy, brainish, cantankerous, carnaptious, choleric, crabbit, crabby, cranky, crotchety, dyspeptic, edgy, fantoddish, fiery, fretful, grotchy, grouchy, grumpy, hissy, hotheaded, hot-headed, hot-livered, hot-tempered, hot-tempered;, huffy, humpy, ill-natured, ill-tempered, irascible, irritable, ornery, out of sorts, peevish, pettish, petulant, prickly, querulous, quick to anger, quick-tempered, raspy, ratty, scratchy, shirty, short-tempered, snappish, snappy, snippety, snippish, snippy, snitchy, spitfire, splenetic, stressy, surly, testy, tetchy, tetty, thin-skinned, thorny, touchy, twitchy, umbrageous, waspish; Finnish: koleerinen, raivoisa; Galician: colérico; Greek: χολερικός, ευέξαπτος, ευερέθιστος, θερμοκέφαλος; Ancient Greek: ἀκράχολος, ἀκρόχολος, δύσοργος, ἐγκρασίχολος, ὀξυθυμίας, ὀξύθυμος, ὀξυκάρδιος, ὀξύρροπος, ὀξύς, ὀξύχολος, ὀργὴν ἄκρος, πλήκτης, ταχύμηνις, φιλόδηρις, χαλεπός, χολοδεκτικός; Hungarian: kolerikus, lobbanékony, hirtelen haragú, ingerlékeny; Italian: collerico; Latin irascibilis; Maori: whanewhane; Portuguese: colérico; Spanish: colérico; Swedish: kolerisk; Ukrainian: холерик