κνησμός: Difference between revisions
Ἀναξαγόρας δύο ἔλεγε διδασκαλίας εἶναι θανάτου, τόν τε πρὸ τοῦ γενέσθαι χρόνον καὶ τὸν ὕπνον → Anaxagoras used to say that we have two teachers for death: the time before we were born and sleep | Anaxagoras said that there are two rehearsals for death: the time before being born and sleep
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|Transliteration C=knismos | |Transliteration C=knismos | ||
|Beta Code=knhsmo/s | |Beta Code=knhsmo/s | ||
|Definition=ὁ, < | |Definition=ὁ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> = [[κνῆσις]], [[itching]], Hp.''VM'' 16, [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''578b3; ἡ ἀκαλήφη κ. ποιεῖ Diph.Siph. ap. Ath.3.90a; [[scratching]], Plu.2.126b (pl.); in a pleasurable sense, [[titillation]], Arist. ''GA''723b34, ''Pr.''878b7.<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[irritation]], Plu.2.61a. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1460.png Seite 1460]] ὁ, das Jucken, der Kitzel, [[Reiz]]; Hippocr.; κνησμὸν ποιεῖ ἡ [[ἀκαλήφη]] Diphil. bei Ath. III, 90 a; Arist. H. A. 6, 28; κνησμοῦ περὶ τὴν χεῖρα συμβάντος S. Emp. adv. math. 7, 232. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1460.png Seite 1460]] ὁ, das Jucken, der Kitzel, [[Reiz]]; Hippocr.; κνησμὸν ποιεῖ ἡ [[ἀκαλήφη]] Diphil. bei Ath. III, 90 a; Arist. H. A. 6, 28; κνησμοῦ περὶ τὴν χεῖρα συμβάντος S. Emp. adv. math. 7, 232. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br />démangeaison, chatouillement ; <i>fig.</i> irritation.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[κνάω]]. | |btext=οῦ (ὁ) :<br />démangeaison, chatouillement ; <i>fig.</i> irritation.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[κνάω]]. | ||
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{{elnl | |||
|elnltext=κνησμός -οῦ, ὁ [κνάω] [[jeuk]]. | |||
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{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''κνησμός:''' ὁ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[зуд]] Arst., Sext.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[раздражение]], [[возбуждение]] Plut. | |||
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|lsmtext='''κνησμός:''' ὁ ([[κνάω]]), [[φαγούρα]], [[ερεθισμός]], σε Πλούτ. | |lsmtext='''κνησμός:''' ὁ ([[κνάω]]), [[φαγούρα]], [[ερεθισμός]], σε Πλούτ. | ||
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{{ | {{ls | ||
| | |lstext='''κνησμός''': ὁ, = [[κνῆσις]], «φαγοῦρα», Ἱππ. π. Ἀρχ. Ἰητρ. 15, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 6. 28, 3· προξενουμένη ὑπὸ τῆς ἀκαλήφης, κνίδης, Δίφιλ. Σίφν. παρ’ Ἀθην. 90Α· ἐπὶ ἡδονικοῦ κνησμοῦ, [[γαργαλισμός]], Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Γεν. 1. 18, 29, Προβλ. 4. 15, 1. 2) μεταφορ., [[ἐρεθισμός]], [[διέγερσις]], Πλούτ. 2. 61Α ([[ἔνθα]] ἴδε Wyttenb.)· ἐν τῷ πληθ., [[αὐτόθι]] 126Β, κτλ. | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
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{{trml | {{trml | ||
|trtx=Albanian: kruarje; Arabic: حِكَّة; Egyptian Arabic: جرب; Moroccan Arabic: حكّة; Armenian: քոր; Assamese: খজুৱতি, খজুলি, খজুটি; Azerbaijani: qaşınmaq; Belarusian: свярбенне, сверб; Bikol Central: gatol; Bulgarian: сърбеж; Chinese Cantonese: 痕; Mandarin: 癢, 痒, 發癢, 发痒; Czech: svrbění, svědění; Dutch: [[jeuk]]; Esperanto: juko; Finnish: kutina, syyhy; French: [[démangeaison]], [[prurit]]; Galician: proído, proício, prurito, comechón; Georgian: მუნი; German: [[Jucken]], [[Juckreiz]]; Greek: [[φαγούρα]], [[κνησμός]]; Ancient Greek: [[κνησμός]], [[ψώρα]]; Hebrew: גירוד, עקצוץ; Hungarian: viszketés; Ido: prurito; Ilocano: budo; Ilocano: budo; Italian: [[prurito]]; Japanese: かゆみ; Kashubian: svôrb; Kikuyu: mwĩthũa Korean: 가려움증; Latin: [[prurigo]]; Maori: toretiti, harehare, hakihaki, māngeongeo, torotiti, ngaoko; Marathi: खाज; Occitan: prusina, prusor, prusèsta; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: сврабъ; Old East Slavic: своробъ; Old English: giċċe; Oromo: cittoo; Plautdietsch: Gnauz; Polish: świąd, swędzenie, świerzbienie; Portuguese: [[coceira]], [[comichão]], [[prurido]]; Quechua: siqsi, sixi, şixi; Romanian: mâncărime; Russian: [[зуд]], [[свербёж]], [[зудение]], [[свербение]]; Serbo-Croatian: svrab, свраб; Slovak: svrbenie; Spanish: [[picazón]], [[escozor]], [[picor]], [[comezón]], [[prurito]]; Swedish: klåda; Tagalog: kati; Telugu: దురద; Thai: ความคัน; Tocharian B: saiwe; Turkish: kaşıntı, kaşınma; Ukrainian: свербі́ж, сверблячка; Vietnamese: ngứa; Votic: süühü; Walloon: schôpe; Welsh: ysfa | |trtx====[[itch]]=== | ||
Albanian: kruarje; Arabic: حِكَّة; Egyptian Arabic: جرب; Moroccan Arabic: حكّة; Armenian: քոր; Assamese: খজুৱতি, খজুলি, খজুটি; Azerbaijani: qaşınmaq; Belarusian: свярбенне, сверб; Bikol Central: gatol; Bulgarian: сърбеж; Chinese Cantonese: 痕; Mandarin: 癢, 痒, 發癢, 发痒; Czech: svrbění, svědění; Dutch: [[jeuk]]; Esperanto: juko; Finnish: kutina, syyhy; French: [[démangeaison]], [[prurit]]; Galician: proído, proício, prurito, comechón; Georgian: მუნი; German: [[Jucken]], [[Juckreiz]]; Greek: [[φαγούρα]], [[κνησμός]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀδαγμός]], [[ἀδαξησμός]], [[ἀναξεσμός]], [[δῆξις]], [[δρίμυξις]], [[κνηθμός]], [[κνῆσις]], [[κνησμονή]], [[κνησμός]], [[κνίδωσις]], [[κνισμός]], [[κυσοκνησία]], [[ξυσμός]], [[ὀδαγμός]], [[ὀδαξησμός]], [[ψώρα]]; Hebrew: גירוד, עקצוץ; Hungarian: viszketés; Ido: prurito; Ilocano: budo; Ilocano: budo; Italian: [[prurito]]; Japanese: かゆみ; Kashubian: svôrb; Kikuyu: mwĩthũa Korean: 가려움증; Latin: [[prurigo]]; Maori: toretiti, harehare, hakihaki, māngeongeo, torotiti, ngaoko; Marathi: खाज; Occitan: prusina, prusor, prusèsta; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: сврабъ; Old East Slavic: своробъ; Old English: giċċe; Oromo: cittoo; Plautdietsch: Gnauz; Polish: świąd, swędzenie, świerzbienie; Portuguese: [[coceira]], [[comichão]], [[prurido]]; Quechua: siqsi, sixi, şixi; Romanian: mâncărime; Russian: [[зуд]], [[свербёж]], [[зудение]], [[свербение]]; Serbo-Croatian: svrab, свраб; Slovak: svrbenie; Spanish: [[picazón]], [[escozor]], [[picor]], [[comezón]], [[prurito]]; Swedish: klåda; Tagalog: kati; Telugu: దురద; Thai: ความคัน; Tocharian B: saiwe; Turkish: kaşıntı, kaşınma; Ukrainian: свербі́ж, сверблячка; Vietnamese: ngứa; Votic: süühü; Walloon: schôpe; Welsh: ysfa | |||
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Latest revision as of 17:05, 2 February 2024
English (LSJ)
ὁ,
A = κνῆσις, itching, Hp.VM 16, Arist.HA578b3; ἡ ἀκαλήφη κ. ποιεῖ Diph.Siph. ap. Ath.3.90a; scratching, Plu.2.126b (pl.); in a pleasurable sense, titillation, Arist. GA723b34, Pr.878b7.
2 metaph., irritation, Plu.2.61a.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1460] ὁ, das Jucken, der Kitzel, Reiz; Hippocr.; κνησμὸν ποιεῖ ἡ ἀκαλήφη Diphil. bei Ath. III, 90 a; Arist. H. A. 6, 28; κνησμοῦ περὶ τὴν χεῖρα συμβάντος S. Emp. adv. math. 7, 232.
French (Bailly abrégé)
οῦ (ὁ) :
démangeaison, chatouillement ; fig. irritation.
Étymologie: κνάω.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κνησμός -οῦ, ὁ [κνάω] jeuk.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κνησμός: ὁ
1 зуд Arst., Sext.;
2 раздражение, возбуждение Plut.
Greek Monolingual
ο (AM κνησμός) κνω
ενοχλητικός ερεθισμός του δέρματος ή τών βλεννογόνων, φαγούρα («ἀκαλήφη... κνησμὸν ποιεῖ», Αθήν.)
αρχ.
1. αμυχή, γρατσούνισμα
2. ηδονικό ερέθισμα, γαργαλισμός
3. μτφ. ερεθισμός, διέγερση («ἅν δὲ πρὸς ἑταίραν... κνησμός τις ἐξ ὀργῆς καὶ ζηλοτυπίας ἐγγένηται», Πλούτ.).
Greek Monotonic
κνησμός: ὁ (κνάω), φαγούρα, ερεθισμός, σε Πλούτ.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κνησμός: ὁ, = κνῆσις, «φαγοῦρα», Ἱππ. π. Ἀρχ. Ἰητρ. 15, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 6. 28, 3· προξενουμένη ὑπὸ τῆς ἀκαλήφης, κνίδης, Δίφιλ. Σίφν. παρ’ Ἀθην. 90Α· ἐπὶ ἡδονικοῦ κνησμοῦ, γαργαλισμός, Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Γεν. 1. 18, 29, Προβλ. 4. 15, 1. 2) μεταφορ., ἐρεθισμός, διέγερσις, Πλούτ. 2. 61Α (ἔνθα ἴδε Wyttenb.)· ἐν τῷ πληθ., αὐτόθι 126Β, κτλ.
Middle Liddell
κνησμός, οῦ, κνάω
an itching, irritation, Plut.
Translations
itch
Albanian: kruarje; Arabic: حِكَّة; Egyptian Arabic: جرب; Moroccan Arabic: حكّة; Armenian: քոր; Assamese: খজুৱতি, খজুলি, খজুটি; Azerbaijani: qaşınmaq; Belarusian: свярбенне, сверб; Bikol Central: gatol; Bulgarian: сърбеж; Chinese Cantonese: 痕; Mandarin: 癢, 痒, 發癢, 发痒; Czech: svrbění, svědění; Dutch: jeuk; Esperanto: juko; Finnish: kutina, syyhy; French: démangeaison, prurit; Galician: proído, proício, prurito, comechón; Georgian: მუნი; German: Jucken, Juckreiz; Greek: φαγούρα, κνησμός; Ancient Greek: ἀδαγμός, ἀδαξησμός, ἀναξεσμός, δῆξις, δρίμυξις, κνηθμός, κνῆσις, κνησμονή, κνησμός, κνίδωσις, κνισμός, κυσοκνησία, ξυσμός, ὀδαγμός, ὀδαξησμός, ψώρα; Hebrew: גירוד, עקצוץ; Hungarian: viszketés; Ido: prurito; Ilocano: budo; Ilocano: budo; Italian: prurito; Japanese: かゆみ; Kashubian: svôrb; Kikuyu: mwĩthũa Korean: 가려움증; Latin: prurigo; Maori: toretiti, harehare, hakihaki, māngeongeo, torotiti, ngaoko; Marathi: खाज; Occitan: prusina, prusor, prusèsta; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: сврабъ; Old East Slavic: своробъ; Old English: giċċe; Oromo: cittoo; Plautdietsch: Gnauz; Polish: świąd, swędzenie, świerzbienie; Portuguese: coceira, comichão, prurido; Quechua: siqsi, sixi, şixi; Romanian: mâncărime; Russian: зуд, свербёж, зудение, свербение; Serbo-Croatian: svrab, свраб; Slovak: svrbenie; Spanish: picazón, escozor, picor, comezón, prurito; Swedish: klåda; Tagalog: kati; Telugu: దురద; Thai: ความคัน; Tocharian B: saiwe; Turkish: kaşıntı, kaşınma; Ukrainian: свербі́ж, сверблячка; Vietnamese: ngứa; Votic: süühü; Walloon: schôpe; Welsh: ysfa