λάμβδα: Difference between revisions
πενία μόνα τὰς τέχνας ἐγείρει → poverty alone promotes skilled work, necessity is the mother of invention, necessity is the mother of all invention, poverty is the mother of invention, out of necessity comes invention, out of necessity came invention, frugality is the mother of invention
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|mdlsjtxt= | |mdlsjtxt=Λ, λ, [[λάμβδα]] [[λάβδα]], τό, indecl., [[eleventh]] [[letter]] of the Gr. Alphabet: as a [[numeral]] λ#= 30, but #22λ = 30, 000.<br /><b class="num">1.</b> Attic λ is [[sometimes]] represented by π, as [[κλίβανος]] [[κρίβανος]], [[γλώσσαλγος]] γλώσσαργος, [[ναύκραρος]] [[ναύκληρος]], ἀλκ-ή ἀρκ-εῖν: so, ὁλᾷς Θέωλος [[κόλαξ]] were lisping pronunc. for ὁρᾷς Θέωρος [[κόραξ]], Ar.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> doric λ becomes ν, as, [[ἦνθον]] [[φίντατος]] for [[ἦλθον]] [[φίλτατος]]; [[whereas]] Attic λ [[sometimes]] replaces ν, as, [[λίτρον]] [[πλεύμων]] for [[νίτρον]] [[πνεύμων]].<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[initial]] λ is dropt, as [[εἴβω]] for [[λείβω]], αἰψηρὸς [[ἀφύσσω]] [[ἄχνη]] for λαιψηρὸς [[λαφύσσω]] [[λάχνη]].<br /><b class="num">4.</b> epic Poets [[double]] λ, metri grat., esp. [[after]] the [[augment]], as, [[ἔλλαβε]] [[ἐλλιτάνευε]]; and in compds., as in [[τρίλλιστος]]:—and [[Homer]] omits λ, [[where]] two [[come]] [[together]], metri grat., as [[Ἀχιλεύς]].<br /><b class="num">5.</b> δ [[sometimes]] becomes λ, cf. [[δέλτα]], II. 5.<br /><b class="num">6.</b> γ and λ are interchanged in [[μόγις]] [[μόλις]].<br /><b class="num">7.</b> ν [[before]] λ becomes λ, as in [[συλλαμβάνω]] [[ἐλλείπω]]. | ||
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|ftr='''λάμβδα''': {lámbda}<br />'''See also''': s. [[λάβδα]].<br />'''Page''' 2,78 | |ftr='''λάμβδα''': {lámbda}<br />'''See also''': s. [[λάβδα]].<br />'''Page''' 2,78 | ||
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Latest revision as of 11:15, 3 March 2024
English (LSJ)
λαμβδοειδής, v. λάβδα, λαβδοειδής.
German (Pape)
[Seite 11] τό, indeclin., der Name des elften Buchstaben des griechischen Alphabets.
French (Bailly abrégé)
(τό) :
indécl.
lambda :
11ᵉ lettre de l'alphabet;
comme chiffre λʹ = 30 - ͵λ et postér. Λ = 30 000.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
λάμβδα: τό indecl. ламбда (название греч. буквы λ).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
λάμβδα: λαμβδᾰκίζω, λαμβδακισμός, ἴδε ἄρθρῳ Λλ. ἀρχ.
Greek Monolingual
Greek Monotonic
λάμβδα: λαμβδᾰκίζω, λαμβδακισμός, βλ. Λ, λ.
Frisk Etymological English
See also: s. λάβδα.
Middle Liddell
Λ, λ, λάμβδα λάβδα, τό, indecl., eleventh letter of the Gr. Alphabet: as a numeral λ#= 30, but #22λ = 30, 000.
1. Attic λ is sometimes represented by π, as κλίβανος κρίβανος, γλώσσαλγος γλώσσαργος, ναύκραρος ναύκληρος, ἀλκ-ή ἀρκ-εῖν: so, ὁλᾷς Θέωλος κόλαξ were lisping pronunc. for ὁρᾷς Θέωρος κόραξ, Ar.
2. doric λ becomes ν, as, ἦνθον φίντατος for ἦλθον φίλτατος; whereas Attic λ sometimes replaces ν, as, λίτρον πλεύμων for νίτρον πνεύμων.
3. initial λ is dropt, as εἴβω for λείβω, αἰψηρὸς ἀφύσσω ἄχνη for λαιψηρὸς λαφύσσω λάχνη.
4. epic Poets double λ, metri grat., esp. after the augment, as, ἔλλαβε ἐλλιτάνευε; and in compds., as in τρίλλιστος:—and Homer omits λ, where two come together, metri grat., as Ἀχιλεύς.
5. δ sometimes becomes λ, cf. δέλτα, II. 5.
6. γ and λ are interchanged in μόγις μόλις.
7. ν before λ becomes λ, as in συλλαμβάνω ἐλλείπω.
Frisk Etymology German
λάμβδα: {lámbda}
See also: s. λάβδα.
Page 2,78
