ἀποστυγέω: Difference between revisions

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οὐ τῷ πλήθει ἀλλὰ τῷ ἀξιώματι → not in numbers but in quality

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|Transliteration C=apostygeo
|Transliteration C=apostygeo
|Beta Code=a)postuge/w
|Beta Code=a)postuge/w
|Definition=aor. 1 <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> -εστύγησα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>692</span>(lyr.),-έστυξα <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>4.370</span>: aor. 2 ἀπέστῠγον <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Aet.</span>1.1.11</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Del.</span>223</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>406</span>, <span class="bibl">Parth. 36.2</span>: pf. with pres. sense, -εστύγηκα <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.47</span>:—[[hate violently]], [[abhor]], Hdt.l.c., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>186</span>,<span class="bibl">692</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>488</span> (lyr. in S. and E.); <b class="b3">ἀ. ὕδωρ</b> (in comparison with wine) <span class="bibl">Melanipp.4</span>; ἄμυστιν Call.<span class="title">Aet.</span>l.c.: c. inf., ἀ. γαμβρὸν ἄν οἱ γενέσθαι Ἱπποκλείδεα <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.129</span>.</span>
|Definition=aor. 1 <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> -εστύγησα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>692</span>(lyr.),-έστυξα <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>4.370</span>: aor. 2 ἀπέστῠγον <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Aet.</span>1.1.11</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Del.</span>223</span>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>406</span>, <span class="bibl">Parth. 36.2</span>: pf. with pres. sense, -εστύγηκα <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.47</span>:—[[hate violently]], [[abhor]], Hdt.l.c., <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>186</span>,<span class="bibl">692</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span>488</span> (lyr. in S. and E.); <b class="b3">ἀ. ὕδωρ</b> (in comparison with wine) <span class="bibl">Melanipp.4</span>; ἄμυστιν Call.<span class="title">Aet.</span>l.c.: c. inf., ἀ. γαμβρὸν ἄν οἱ γενέσθαι Ἱπποκλείδεα <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.129</span>.</span>
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Revision as of 20:40, 31 December 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἀποστῠγέω Medium diacritics: ἀποστυγέω Low diacritics: αποστυγέω Capitals: ΑΠΟΣΤΥΓΕΩ
Transliteration A: apostygéō Transliteration B: apostygeō Transliteration C: apostygeo Beta Code: a)postuge/w

English (LSJ)

aor. 1 A -εστύγησα S.OC692(lyr.),-έστυξα Opp.H.4.370: aor. 2 ἀπέστῠγον Call.Aet.1.1.11, Del.223, Nic.Al.406, Parth. 36.2: pf. with pres. sense, -εστύγηκα Hdt.2.47:—hate violently, abhor, Hdt.l.c., S.OC186,692, E.Ion488 (lyr. in S. and E.); ἀ. ὕδωρ (in comparison with wine) Melanipp.4; ἄμυστιν Call.Aet.l.c.: c. inf., ἀ. γαμβρὸν ἄν οἱ γενέσθαι Ἱπποκλείδεα Hdt.6.129.

German (Pape)

[Seite 328] (s. στυγέω), bitter hassen, verabscheuen, mit folgdm acc. c. inf., Her. 6, 129; ἀπεστύγηκα mit Präsens-Bedeutung 2, 47; ἀπεστύγησάν τινα Soph. O. C. 698; öfter Sp.; ἀποστύξασα μόχθους Ep. ad. 116 (VI, 48); vgl. Opp. H. 4, 370; ἀπέστυγεν Nic. Alc. 406; Plut. verbindet es mit dem gen., ἀποστυγήσας τῆς ἐπιχειρήσεως, vor einer solchen That zurückbebend, sie verabscheuend, Pyrrh. 21; auch Ios.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀποστῠγέω: μέλλ. -στύξω: ἀόρ. α΄ -εστύγησα Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 692· ὡσαύτως -έστυξα Ὀππ. Ἁλ. 4. 370: ἀόρ. β΄ ἀπέστῠγον, Καλλ. εἰς Δῆλ. 223: πρκμ. μετὰ σημασ. ἐνεστ. -εστύγηκα Ἡρόδ. 2. 47: μισῶ σφοδρῶς, ἀποστρέφομαι, βδελύττομαι εἰς ἄκρον, Ἡρόδ. 2. 47, Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 186, 692, Εὐρ. Ἴων 488· πάντες δ’ ἀπεστύγεον ὕδωρ (ἐν συγκρίσει πρὸς τὸν οἶνον) Μελανιππίδης 4: μετ’ ἀπαρ., ἀπ. γαμβρὸν οἱ γενέσθαι Ἱπποκλείδην Ἡρόδ. 6. 129.

French (Bailly abrégé)

-ῶ :
ao. ἀπεστύγησα, pf. ἀπεστύγηκα;
s’éloigner avec horreur de, repousser avec horreur, abhorrer, acc..
Étymologie: ἀπό, στυγέω.

Spanish (DGE)

(ἀποστῠγέω)
• Morfología: [aor. ind. ἀπέστυξα Opp.H.4.370, rad. tem. ἀπέστυγον Call.Del.223, Nic.Al.406, Parth.36.1]
odiar fuertemente, aborrecer, detestar c. ac. τοὺς ὗς Hdt.2.47, ὅ τι ... ἄφιλον S.OC 186, νιν S.OC 692, τὸν ἄπαιδα ... βίον E.Io 488, ὕδωρ (en comparación con el vino) Melanipp.4.1, μιν Call.l.c., ἄμυστιν Call.Fr.178.11, ἄγριον ἠχήν anón. hex. en POxy.3537re.25, cf. A.R.1.804, Parth.l.c., Nic.l.c., Opp.l.c., Nonn.D.42.258, AP 6.48, c. inf. ἀποστυγέων γαμβρὸν ἄν οἱ ... γενέσθαι Ἱπποκλείδεα Hdt.6.129.

English (Strong)

from ἀπό and the base of στυγνητός; to detest utterly: abhor.

English (Thayer)

ἀποστύγω; to dislike, abhor, have a horror of: Herodotus 2,47; 6,129; Sophocles, Euripides, others.). The word is fully discussed by Fritzsche at the passage (who takes the απο(as expressive of separation (cf. Latin reformidare), others regard it as intensive; (see ἀπό, V.)).

Greek Monotonic

ἀποστῠγέω: μέλ. -στύξω, αόρ. αʹ -εστύγησα, αόρ. βʹ ἀπέστῠγον, παρακ. -εστύγηκα· μισώ με σφοδρότητα, αποστρέφομαι, βδελύσσομαι, σε Ηρόδ., Σοφ.· με απαρ., αποστρέφομαι, αηδιάζω να..., σε Ηρόδ.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀποστῠγέω: (pf. praes. ἀπεστύγηκα) с ужасом отворачиваться, тж. питать отвращение, ненавидеть (τινα и τι Hes., Soph., Eur., Anth., τινος Plut.): ἀ. γενέσθαι τι Her. приходить в ужас от чего-л.

Middle Liddell


to hate violently, abhor, loathe, Hdt., Soph.; c. inf. to be disgusted that.., Hdt.

Chinese

原文音譯:¢postugšw 阿坡-士替給哦
詞類次數:動詞(1)
原文字根:從-痛恨
字義溯源:極其恨惡,憎惡,厭惡;由(ἀπό / ἀπαρτί / ἀποπέμπω)*=從,出,離)與(στυγητός)=怨恨的)組成;而 (στυγητός)出自(στυγνάζω)X*=恨惡)
出現次數:總共(1);羅(1)
譯字彙編
1) 厭惡(1) 羅12:9