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ζιζάνιον: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιονὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking

Plutarch, Advice about Keeping Well, section 24
m (Text replacement - "<span class="sense"><p>" to "<span class="sense">")
m (Text replacement - "<span class="bibl">11</span>" to "''ΙΙ''")
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|Transliteration C=zizanion
|Transliteration C=zizanion
|Beta Code=ziza/nion
|Beta Code=ziza/nion
|Definition=τό, a weed that grows in wheat, <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> = [[αἶρα]] <span class="bibl">11</span>, prob. [[darnel]], [[Lolium temulentum]], <span class="bibl">Gp.2.43</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>411.46</span>: pl., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>13.25</span>, <span class="title">Gp.</span> 10.87.1. (Cf. Sumer. <b class="b2">zizân</b> 'wheat'.)</span>
|Definition=τό, a weed that grows in wheat, <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> = [[αἶρα]] ''ΙΙ'', prob. [[darnel]], [[Lolium temulentum]], <span class="bibl">Gp.2.43</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>411.46</span>: pl., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>13.25</span>, <span class="title">Gp.</span> 10.87.1. (Cf. Sumer. <b class="b2">zizân</b> 'wheat'.)</span>
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}}
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Revision as of 15:10, 29 December 2020

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ζιζάνιον Medium diacritics: ζιζάνιον Low diacritics: ζιζάνιον Capitals: ΖΙΖΑΝΙΟΝ
Transliteration A: zizánion Transliteration B: zizanion Transliteration C: zizanion Beta Code: ziza/nion

English (LSJ)

τό, a weed that grows in wheat,    A = αἶρα ΙΙ, prob. darnel, Lolium temulentum, Gp.2.43, EM411.46: pl., Ev.Matt.13.25, Gp. 10.87.1. (Cf. Sumer. zizân 'wheat'.)

German (Pape)

[Seite 1140] τό, Unkraut im Getreide, = αἶρα, Geop., XLL.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ζιζάνιον: τό, = αἶρα ΙΙ., Λατ. zizanium, lolium, Γεωπ. 2. 43, Ε. Μ.· ὡσαύτως ἐν τῷ πληθ., Εὐαγγ. κ. Ματθ. ιγ΄, 25, Γεωπ. 10. 87.

English (Strong)

of uncertain origin; darnel or false grain: tares.

English (Thayer)

ζιζανιου, τό (doubtless a word of Semitic origin; Arabic <BITMAP:Arabic3>, Syriac)NzYz (see Schaaf, Lex. under the word, p. 148), Talmud זֲוָנִין or זוּנִין; Suidas ζιζάνιον. ἡ ἐν τῷ σίτῳ αἰρα), zizanium (A. V. tares), a kind of darnel, bastard wheat (but see references below), resembling wheat except that the grains are black: Geoponica (for references see B. D. American edition, p. 3177 note)). Cf. Winer s RWB under the word Lolch; Furrer in Schenkel B. L. 4:57; (B. D., and Tristram, Nat. Hist. of the Bible, under the word <TOPIC:Tares>).

Greek Monotonic

ζιζάνιον: τό, αγριόχορτο που αναπτύσσεται ανάμεσα σε καλλιέργειες σιτηρών, πιθ. το Λατ. lolium· στον πληθ., σε Καινή Διαθήκη

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ζιζάνιον: τό бот. плевел (Lolium temulentum) (ἐκριζῶσαι ἅμα τοῖς ζιζανίοις τὸν σῖτον NT).

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

ζιζάνιον -ου, τό dolik (soort onkruid).

Frisk Etymological English

Grammatical information: n.
Meaning: darnel, Lolium temulentum (Ev. Matt. 13, 25, Gp., EM).
Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Orient. (Sum.)
Etymology: Loanwort, cf. Lewy Fremdw. 52. Strömberg Wortstudien 43f. reminds of the plant name ζάνη (Σαρδιανή; Hippiatr.) and ἁμαζανίδες αἱ μηλέαι (apple-tree) H. DELG states that the word entered Greek from Jews and Christians, and so will go back ultimately on Sum. zizan wheat (the plant resembles wheat).

Middle Liddell

ζιζάνιον, ου, τό,
a weed that grows in wheat, prob. Lat. lolium, darnel, in pl., NTest.

Frisk Etymology German

ζιζάνιον: {zizánion}
Grammar: n.
Meaning: Lolch, Lolium temulentum (Ev. Matt. 13, 25, Gp., EM).
Etymology : Fremdwort, vgl. Lewy Fremdw. 52. Strömberg Wortstudien 43f. erinnert an den Pflanzennamen ζάνη (Σαρδιανή; Hippiatr.) und an ἁμαζανίδες· αἱ μηλέαι H.
Page 1,614

Chinese

原文音譯:ziz£nion 昔撒你按
詞類次數:名詞(8)
原文字根:有芒的 毒麥
字義溯源:(雜生於麥中的)毒麥,假麥子,騙子,稗子^
出現次數:總共(8);太(8)
譯字彙編
1) 稗子(8) 太13:25; 太13:26; 太13:27; 太13:29; 太13:30; 太13:36; 太13:38; 太13:40