σπεκουλάτωρ: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=ορος, ὁ,= Lat. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[speculator]], prop. [[scout]]: but in the Roman Imperial army, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> one of the [[principales]] or head-quarters' staff of a legionary commander or provincial governor (whose duties included the carrying out of executions), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>6.27</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1193.1</span> (iv A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> one of the Imperial body-guard ([[speculatores Augusti]]),= [[δορυφόρος]], Suid.</span> | |Definition=ορος, ὁ,= Lat. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[speculator]], prop. [[scout]]: but in the Roman Imperial army, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">1</span> one of the [[principales]] or head-quarters' staff of a legionary commander or provincial governor (whose duties included the carrying out of executions), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>6.27</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1193.1</span> (iv A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> one of the Imperial body-guard ([[speculatores Augusti]]),= [[δορυφόρος]], Suid.</span> | ||
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|btext=ορος (ὁ) :<br /><i>= lat.</i> speculator, soldat chargé de la garde des prisonniers. | |||
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|lstext='''σπεκουλάτωρ''': -ωρος, ὁ, ἐν τῷ κατὰ Μᾶρκον Εὐαγγ. Ϛ΄, 27, ἀντὶ τοῦ Λατ. speculator, = [[δορυφόρος]], εἷς τῶν σωματοφυλάκων ἐνεργῶν ὡς [[ἀγγελιαφόρος]] καὶ ἀναζητῶν τοὺς προγεγραμμένους ἢ καταδικασμένους εἰς θάνατον, πρβλ. Seneca Benef. 3. 25, κτλ. - Ἴδε Κόντου Γλωσσ. Παρατηρ. σ. 136. | |lstext='''σπεκουλάτωρ''': -ωρος, ὁ, ἐν τῷ κατὰ Μᾶρκον Εὐαγγ. Ϛ΄, 27, ἀντὶ τοῦ Λατ. speculator, = [[δορυφόρος]], εἷς τῶν σωματοφυλάκων ἐνεργῶν ὡς [[ἀγγελιαφόρος]] καὶ ἀναζητῶν τοὺς προγεγραμμένους ἢ καταδικασμένους εἰς θάνατον, πρβλ. Seneca Benef. 3. 25, κτλ. - Ἴδε Κόντου Γλωσσ. Παρατηρ. σ. 136. | ||
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{{StrongGR | {{StrongGR |
Revision as of 08:58, 2 October 2022
English (LSJ)
ορος, ὁ,= Lat. A speculator, prop. scout: but in the Roman Imperial army, 1 one of the principales or head-quarters' staff of a legionary commander or provincial governor (whose duties included the carrying out of executions), Ev.Marc.6.27, POxy.1193.1 (iv A.D.), etc. 2 one of the Imperial body-guard (speculatores Augusti),= δορυφόρος, Suid.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ορος (ὁ) :
= lat. speculator, soldat chargé de la garde des prisonniers.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
σπεκουλάτωρ: -ωρος, ὁ, ἐν τῷ κατὰ Μᾶρκον Εὐαγγ. Ϛ΄, 27, ἀντὶ τοῦ Λατ. speculator, = δορυφόρος, εἷς τῶν σωματοφυλάκων ἐνεργῶν ὡς ἀγγελιαφόρος καὶ ἀναζητῶν τοὺς προγεγραμμένους ἢ καταδικασμένους εἰς θάνατον, πρβλ. Seneca Benef. 3. 25, κτλ. - Ἴδε Κόντου Γλωσσ. Παρατηρ. σ. 136.
English (Strong)
of Latin origin; a speculator, i.e. military scout (spy or (by extension) life-guardsman): executioner.
English (Thayer)
σπεκουλατορος (R G σπεκουλατορος (cf. Tdf. on Mark as below)), ὁ (the Latin word speculator), a looker-out, spy, scout; under the emperors an attendant and member of the body-guard, employed as messengers, watchers, and executioners (Seneca, de ira 1,16 centurio supplicio praepositus codere gladium speculatorem jubet; also de benef. 3,25); the name is transferred to an attendant of Herod Antipas that acted as executioner: Keim, ii., 512 (English translation, 4:219; J. W. Golling in Thes. Nov. etc. ii., p. 405f.)
Greek Monolingual
-ορος, ὁ, ΜΑ
αξιωματούχος του επιτελείου του αρχηγού λεγεώνας του ρωμαϊκού στρατού ή διοικητή επαρχίας που είχε ως αποστολή την αναζήτηση τών προγεγραμμένων ή τών καταδικασμένων σε θάνατο («καὶ εὐθέως ἀποστείλας ὁ βασιλεὺς σπεκουλάτορα ἐπέταξεν ἐνεχθῆναι τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ», ΚΔ)
αρχ.
σωματοφύλακας του αυτοκράτορα.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < λατ. speculator «κατάσκοπος, αξιωματούχος του ρωμαϊκού στρατού»].
Greek Monotonic
σπεκουλάτωρ: -ορος, ὁ, Λατ. speculator, ένας από τους σωματοφύλακες, σε Καινή Διαθήκη
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
σπεκουλάτωρ -ορος, ὁ lid van de lijfwacht die onder andere de taak had executies uit te voeren (Latijn speculator ): wacht.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
σπεκουλάτωρ: ορος ὁ (лат. speculator) охранник, (тело)хранитель или ординарец NT.
Middle Liddell
σπεκουλάτωρ, ορος, ὁ,
Latin speculator, one of the body-guard, NTest.
Chinese
原文音譯:spekoul£twr 士胚枯拉拖而
詞類次數:名詞(1)
原文字根:隨身侍衛
字義溯源:護衛兵,軍事斥堠,隨身侍衛,傳遞消息者,行刑者
出現次數:總共(1);可(1)
譯字彙編:
1) 護衛兵(1) 可6:27