curia: Difference between revisions

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ἐν τῷ τὴν μὲν ὡραίην οὐκ ὕει λόγου ἄξιον οὐδέν → in the fact that there is no rain to speak of at the usual season for rain

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|lshtext=<b>cūrĭa</b>: ae, f. kindr. [[with]] [[Quiris]], [[Quirites]]; cf. the [[letter]] C,<br /><b>I</b> a [[curia]] or [[court]], one of the [[thirty]] parts [[into]] [[which]] [[Romulus]] divided the Roman [[people]], [[ten]] for [[each]] of the [[three]] tribes; [[each]] [[curia]] contained [[ten]] gentes, Varr. ap. [[Dion]]. Hal. 2, 83; Liv. 1, 13, 6; Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 2, 12; Dig. 1, 2, 2; Paul. ex Fest. p. 49, 1 Müll.—<br /><b>II</b> [[Meton]].<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[structure]] built for the [[religious]] services of a [[curia]] ([[sometimes]] also serving for [[other]] purposes), Varr. L. L. 5, § 155 Müll.; Fest. p. 174, 6 ib.: veteres, on the [[east]] [[side]] of the Palatine Hill, Varr. l. l. ib.; Tac. A. 12, 24; called [[curia]] prisca, Ov. F. 3, 140; Fest. l. l.: Novae, id. l. l.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hence, [[dies]] curiae, a [[festival]] [[day]], Cic. de Or. 1, 7. 27.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> One of the edifices in [[which]] the Senate held its consultations.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Commonly κατ ἐξοχήν, the Curia Hostilia built by [[Tullus]] [[Hostilius]] (in [[reference]] to the [[later]] Curia Julia and Pompeiana,<br /> v. [[infra]]), the Curia, Senate-[[house]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 155 Müll.; Liv. 1, 30, 2; Plin. 35, 4, 7, § 22; Varr. L. L. 6, § 46; id. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 57, 5; Cic. Rep. 2, 17, 31; id. Cat. 4, 1, 2; id. Fl. 24, 57; id. Mil. 33, 89; Quint. 11, 1, 47; Ov. M. 15, 802. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Curia Julia, the Senate-[[house]] begun by [[Julius]] Cæsar, [[finished]] by the triumvirs, and used by the Senate [[after]] the [[burning]] of the Curia Hostilia, Suet. Calig. 60.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Curia [[Pompeii]] or Pompeja, the Senate-[[house]] built by [[Pompey]], [[finally]] closed [[after]] the [[assassination]] of [[Julius]] Cæsar in it, Cic. Div. 2, 9, 23; Suet. Caes. 80 sq. et saep.—Hence, trop., as [[emblem]] of [[law]]: stante urbe et curiā, Cic. Planc. 29, 71: pro [[curia]] inversique [[mores]], Hor. C. 3, 5, 7; of the [[senatorial]] [[rank]]: [[curia]] pauperibus clausa est, Ov. Am. 3, 8, 55.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Of the places of [[assembly]] of [[high]] councils [[out]] of [[Rome]], Cic. Att. 6, 1, 6; id. Verr. 2, 2, 21, § 50; Liv. 24, 24, 4; Ov. M. 13, 197; Juv. 9, 101.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> The [[assembly]] of the Senate, the Senate (cf. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167): a curiā nulla me res divellet, Cic. Att. 1, 20, 3: aliquem in curiam introducere, Liv. 22, 1, 14; 2, 23, 11 sq.; 2, 24, 3; Suet. Caes. 22; id. Aug. 38; Hor. C. 2, 1, 14 et saep.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> Curia [[Calabra]], so called from the [[proclamation]] of the dates [[which]] [[was]] [[there]] made; v. [[Calabra]].—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>F</b> Curia Saliorum, the [[official]] [[building]] of the [[Salii]] on the Palatine Hill, [[consecrated]] to [[Mars]], in [[which]] the [[sacred]] [[lituus]] [[was]] kept, Cic. Div. 1, 17, 30.
|lshtext=<b>cūrĭa</b>: ae, f. kindr. [[with]] [[Quiris]], [[Quirites]]; cf. the [[letter]] C,<br /><b>I</b> a [[curia]] or [[court]], one of the [[thirty]] parts [[into]] [[which]] [[Romulus]] divided the Roman [[people]], [[ten]] for [[each]] of the [[three]] tribes; [[each]] [[curia]] contained [[ten]] gentes, Varr. ap. [[Dion]]. Hal. 2, 83; Liv. 1, 13, 6; Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 2, 12; Dig. 1, 2, 2; Paul. ex Fest. p. 49, 1 Müll.—<br /><b>II</b> Meton.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> A [[structure]] built for the [[religious]] services of a [[curia]] ([[sometimes]] also serving for [[other]] purposes), Varr. L. L. 5, § 155 Müll.; Fest. p. 174, 6 ib.: veteres, on the [[east]] [[side]] of the Palatine Hill, Varr. l. l. ib.; Tac. A. 12, 24; called [[curia]] prisca, Ov. F. 3, 140; Fest. l. l.: Novae, id. l. l.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hence, [[dies]] curiae, a [[festival]] [[day]], Cic. de Or. 1, 7. 27.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> One of the edifices in [[which]] the Senate held its consultations.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Commonly κατ ἐξοχήν, the Curia Hostilia built by [[Tullus]] [[Hostilius]] (in [[reference]] to the [[later]] Curia Julia and Pompeiana,<br /> v. [[infra]]), the Curia, Senate-[[house]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 155 Müll.; Liv. 1, 30, 2; Plin. 35, 4, 7, § 22; Varr. L. L. 6, § 46; id. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 57, 5; Cic. Rep. 2, 17, 31; id. Cat. 4, 1, 2; id. Fl. 24, 57; id. Mil. 33, 89; Quint. 11, 1, 47; Ov. M. 15, 802. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Curia Julia, the Senate-[[house]] begun by [[Julius]] Cæsar, [[finished]] by the triumvirs, and used by the Senate [[after]] the [[burning]] of the Curia Hostilia, Suet. Calig. 60.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Curia [[Pompeii]] or Pompeja, the Senate-[[house]] built by [[Pompey]], [[finally]] closed [[after]] the [[assassination]] of [[Julius]] Cæsar in it, Cic. Div. 2, 9, 23; Suet. Caes. 80 sq. et saep.—Hence, trop., as [[emblem]] of [[law]]: stante urbe et curiā, Cic. Planc. 29, 71: pro [[curia]] inversique [[mores]], Hor. C. 3, 5, 7; of the [[senatorial]] [[rank]]: [[curia]] pauperibus clausa est, Ov. Am. 3, 8, 55.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Of the places of [[assembly]] of [[high]] councils [[out]] of [[Rome]], Cic. Att. 6, 1, 6; id. Verr. 2, 2, 21, § 50; Liv. 24, 24, 4; Ov. M. 13, 197; Juv. 9, 101.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> The [[assembly]] of the Senate, the Senate (cf. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167): a curiā nulla me res divellet, Cic. Att. 1, 20, 3: aliquem in curiam introducere, Liv. 22, 1, 14; 2, 23, 11 sq.; 2, 24, 3; Suet. Caes. 22; id. Aug. 38; Hor. C. 2, 1, 14 et saep.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> Curia [[Calabra]], so called from the [[proclamation]] of the dates [[which]] [[was]] [[there]] made; v. [[Calabra]].—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>F</b> Curia Saliorum, the [[official]] [[building]] of the [[Salii]] on the Palatine Hill, [[consecrated]] to [[Mars]], in [[which]] the [[sacred]] [[lituus]] [[was]] kept, Cic. Div. 1, 17, 30.
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{{Gaffiot
{{Gaffiot

Latest revision as of 22:02, 7 October 2024

Latin > English

curia curiae N F :: senate; meeting house; curia/division of Roman people; court (Papal/royal)

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

cūrĭa: ae, f. kindr. with Quiris, Quirites; cf. the letter C,
I a curia or court, one of the thirty parts into which Romulus divided the Roman people, ten for each of the three tribes; each curia contained ten gentes, Varr. ap. Dion. Hal. 2, 83; Liv. 1, 13, 6; Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 2, 12; Dig. 1, 2, 2; Paul. ex Fest. p. 49, 1 Müll.—
II Meton.
   A A structure built for the religious services of a curia (sometimes also serving for other purposes), Varr. L. L. 5, § 155 Müll.; Fest. p. 174, 6 ib.: veteres, on the east side of the Palatine Hill, Varr. l. l. ib.; Tac. A. 12, 24; called curia prisca, Ov. F. 3, 140; Fest. l. l.: Novae, id. l. l.—
   2    Hence, dies curiae, a festival day, Cic. de Or. 1, 7. 27.—Hence,
   B One of the edifices in which the Senate held its consultations.
   1    Commonly κατ ἐξοχήν, the Curia Hostilia built by Tullus Hostilius (in reference to the later Curia Julia and Pompeiana,
v. infra), the Curia, Senate-house, Varr. L. L. 5, § 155 Müll.; Liv. 1, 30, 2; Plin. 35, 4, 7, § 22; Varr. L. L. 6, § 46; id. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 57, 5; Cic. Rep. 2, 17, 31; id. Cat. 4, 1, 2; id. Fl. 24, 57; id. Mil. 33, 89; Quint. 11, 1, 47; Ov. M. 15, 802. —
   2    Curia Julia, the Senate-house begun by Julius Cæsar, finished by the triumvirs, and used by the Senate after the burning of the Curia Hostilia, Suet. Calig. 60.—
   3    Curia Pompeii or Pompeja, the Senate-house built by Pompey, finally closed after the assassination of Julius Cæsar in it, Cic. Div. 2, 9, 23; Suet. Caes. 80 sq. et saep.—Hence, trop., as emblem of law: stante urbe et curiā, Cic. Planc. 29, 71: pro curia inversique mores, Hor. C. 3, 5, 7; of the senatorial rank: curia pauperibus clausa est, Ov. Am. 3, 8, 55.—
   C Of the places of assembly of high councils out of Rome, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 6; id. Verr. 2, 2, 21, § 50; Liv. 24, 24, 4; Ov. M. 13, 197; Juv. 9, 101.—
   D The assembly of the Senate, the Senate (cf. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167): a curiā nulla me res divellet, Cic. Att. 1, 20, 3: aliquem in curiam introducere, Liv. 22, 1, 14; 2, 23, 11 sq.; 2, 24, 3; Suet. Caes. 22; id. Aug. 38; Hor. C. 2, 1, 14 et saep.—
   E Curia Calabra, so called from the proclamation of the dates which was there made; v. Calabra.—
   F Curia Saliorum, the official building of the Salii on the Palatine Hill, consecrated to Mars, in which the sacred lituus was kept, Cic. Div. 1, 17, 30.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

cūrĭa,⁸ æ, f.,
1 curie, une des divisions du peuple romain : Liv. 1, 13, 6
2 lieu de réunion des curies, temple où elles se réunissaient : Varro L. 5, 155 ; Ov. F. 3, 140
3 curie [lieu où le sénat s’assemblait], assemblée du sénat, sénat : Cic. Rep. 2, 31 ; Cat. 4, 2 ; Mil. 90 ; de Or. 3, 167 ; Sest. 97 || la curie fut appelée primitt curia Hostilia Cic. Fin. 5, 2 ; Liv. 1, 30, 2 || plus tard curia Pompeia Cic. Div. 2, 23 ; Gell. 14, 7, 7 ; curia Julia Suet. Cæs. 60
4 lieu de réunion d’une assemblée [en gén.] : curia Saliorum Cic. Div. 1, 30, le temple où se réunissent les Saliens ; curia Martis Juv. 9, 101, l’Aréopage.

Latin > German (Georges)

cūria, ae, f. (wohl aus *co-viria zu vir), die Kurie, I) eig., eine der 30 Abteilungen der patrizischen Geschlechter, die Romulus anordnete, indem er jede von den 3 Tribus der röm. freien Urbürgerschaft (Patrizier) in 10 Kurien teilte. Jede Kurie (als großer Geschlechterkomplex) zerfiel wieder in 10 Geschlechter (gentes), Liv. 1, 13, 6 sq. Aur. Vict. de vir. ill. 2, 12. Vgl. 1. curio no. I; vgl. übh. den Artikel curia von Kübler u. Hülsen in Pauly-Wissowa Realenz. IV, 1815 ff. – II) meton.: A) zunächst der Versammlungsort einer Kurie, das Kuriengebäude, die Kurie, worin die Kurien zusammenkamen, um die heiligen Gebräuche zu beobachten, sich über gemeinschaftliche Angelegenheiten zu besprechen und feierliche Mahlzeiten zu halten, curiae veteres, die alten, ursprünglichen, an der Ostspitze des palatinischen Hügels, Varro LL. 5, 155. Tac. ann. 12, 24. Ov. fast. 3, 140 (curia prisca), im Ggstz. zu den später in der Nähe des compitum Fabricium (in der 1. Region Roms) angelegten curiae novae, Fest. p. 174 (b), 6. – B) übtr., von Versammlungshäusern ähnlicher Art: 1) ein Gebäude für Senatssitzungen, die Kurie, a) curia Hostilia, später auch curia vetus gen. (in der 10. Region auf dem palatinischen Berge), bei der Bestattung des Klodius abgebrannt, Varro LL. 5, 155. Liv. 1, 30, 2. Plin. 35, 22: gew. bl. curia, Cic. de rep. 2, 31; Cat. 4, 2. – dah. α) curia als Zeichen und Unterpfand des Rechts u. der Gesetze, pro curia inversique mores! Hor. carm. 3, 5, 7: stante urbe et curiā, Cic. Planc. 71. – β) als Ort ernster Beratung, lectus in curiam, Varro sat. Men. 453: ut dies inter eos curiae fuisse videretur, convivium Tusculani, als hätte in ihrem Zirkel der Tag der Kurie, das Mahl dem Tuskulanum angehört, Cic. de or. 1, 27. – γ) als Versammlungsort der Senatoren und hohen Staatsbeamten, curia pauperibus clausa est, d.i. die Armen können nicht zur Senatorenwürde (od. einer hohen Staatswürde übh.) gelangen, Ov. am. 3, 8, 55. – δ) als Ort für Senatssitzung = Senatsversammlung, Senat, Liv. 2, 23, 14 u. 2, 24, 3. Suet. Caes. 22, 2: alqm in curiam introducere, Liv. 22, 1, 14: a curia nulla me res divellet, Cic. ad Att. 1, 20, 3. – b) curia Iulia, auf dem Komitium, von J. Cäsar angefangen, von den Triumvirn beendigt und ihm zu Ehren benannt, Sitz des Senates (nachdem die curia Hostilia abgebrannt war), Suet. Cal. 60. – c) curia Pompeia od. Pompeii, von Pompejus erbaut, Sitz des Senates, seit der dort vorgefallenen Ermordung Cäsars für immer geschlossen, Cic. de div. 2, 23. Suet. Caes. 80 sqq. – 2) curia Calabra, eine Kurie auf dem Kapitol, so gen. nach dem Ausrufen (calare) der Kalenderdaten an dieser Stelle, Varro LL. 5, 13. Macr. sat. 1, 15. § 10 sq. u. § 19. Verg. Aen. 8, 654. Paul. ex Fest. 49, 1. – 3) curia Saliorum, das Amtsgebäude der Salier auf dem palatinischen Berge, dem Mars geweiht, worin der heilige Lituus seit der Stadtgründung aufbewahrt wurde, Cic. de div. 1, 30. – 4) = βουλευτήριον, der Versammlungsort nichtröm. hoher Behörden, wie in Salamis, Cic. ad Att. 6, 1, 6: in Syrakus, Cic. Verr. 2, 50: in Troja, Ov. met. 13, 197: in Athen, curia Martis, der Areopag, Iuven. 9, 101: nemo de curia (kein Senator), Apul. 10, 12 in.

Dutch > Greek

βουλευτήριον