εἴκοσι: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἐπιλογιζόμενος ὅτι ἅμα μὲν ὀδύρῃ τὴν ἀναισθησίαν, ἅμα δὲ ἀλγεῖς ἐπὶ σήψεσι καὶ στερήσει τῶν ἡδέων, ὥσπερ εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀποθανούμενος, ἀλλ᾿ οὐκ εἰς παντελῆ μεταβαλῶν ἀναισθησίαν καὶ τὴν αὐτὴν τῇ πρὸ τῆς γενέσεως → you do not consider that you are at one and the same time lamenting your want of sensation, and pained at the idea of your rotting away, and of being deprived of what is pleasant, as if you are to die and live in another state, and not to pass into insensibility complete, and the same as that before you were born
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|strgr=of [[uncertain]] [[affinity]]; a [[score]]: [[twenty]]. | |strgr=of [[uncertain]] [[affinity]]; a [[score]]: [[twenty]]. | ||
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{{Thayer | |||
|txtha=(or [[εἴκοσιν]]; Tdf. uses [[εἴκοσι]] [[ten]] times [[before]] a consonant, and says [[εἴκοσι]] " etiam ante vocalem fere semper in manuscripts antiquiss." Proleg., p. 98; WH [[everywhere]] [[εἴκοσι]]. cf. [[their]] Appendix, p. 148; Buttmann, 9), οἱ, αἱ, τά, [[twenty]]: [[Homer]] [[down]].) | |||
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Revision as of 18:07, 28 August 2017
English (LSJ)
(for εἴκοσιν v. infr.), Att., Ion., also Arc., IG5(2).3.1 (Tegea), and Aeol., ib.12(2).6.21 (Lesbos):—indecl.,
A twenty, Il.2.510,748, etc.; in Hom. more freq. in Ep. form ἐείκοσι, before a vowel ἐείκοσιν, 1.309, 6.217, al.; Dor. ϝίκατι Leg.Gort.4.13, etc.; ϝείκατι Tab.Heracl.2.71; Lacon. βείκατι Hsch.; εἴκατι IG9(1).693.10 (Corc.), Theoc.4.10, 5.86. (Orig. ϝῑκατι and Εϝῑκοσι, whence ἐείκοσι in Hom.; ϝείκατι and εἴκατι are late spellings of (ϝ) ῑκατι; εἴκοσι is contr. from *εϝῑκοσι. Cf. Lat. vīginti, Skt. viṃśatis. εἴκοσιν is the only form used by Ar., whether before vowels or consonants (εἴκοσ' ἀπολογίζεται is dub. in Fr.465); also (before consonants) Herod.3.91, Phld.Piet.3, etc., but not common in Inscrr. or Pap., e.g. (before consonants) Schwyzer707 B2 (Ephesus, vi B. C.), IG2.804.155 (iv B.C.), (before a vowel) PGrenf.2.75.7 (iv A. D.); εἴκοσι ἔτη, εἴκοσι ἡμερῶν, IG12.94,49.)
German (Pape)
[Seite 727] οἱ, αἱ, τά, vor Vokalen εἴκοσιν, eigtl. Fείκοσι, viginti; ἐείκοσι, Il .16, 847, v. l. Her. 2, 121, dor. εἴκατι, Theocr. 5, 86; indecl., zwanzig, Il. 2, 510 u. Folgde.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
εἴκοσι: ἄκλ., Ἰλ. Β. 510, 748, κτλ.· ἀλλὰ συχνότερον ἐν τῷ Ἐπ. τύπῳ ἐείκοσι, πρὸ δὲ φωνήεντος ἐείκοσιν, Ι. 123, 265, κτλ.· εἰσήχθη δὲ ὁ Ἐπ. τύπος ὑπὸ τῶν ἀντιγραφέων καὶ εἴς τινα χωρία τοῦ Ἡροδ. (2. 121, ἐν ἀρχ., 122, κτλ.)· Δωρ. ϝείκατι Πίνακ. Ἡρακλεωτ. ιβ΄, 5775, 55· «βείκατι· εἴκοσι. Λάκωνες» Ἡσύχ.· εἴκατι Ἐπιγρ. Κερκύρ. ἐν Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 1840, Θεόκρ. 4. 10., 5. 86· γράφεται ϝείκατι (ϝίκατι) ἐν Συλλ. Ἐπιγρ. 1511 (2). β., 1569. 39., 5774. 81, κ. ἀλλ. (Ὁ ἀρχικὸς τύπος φαίνεται ὅτι ἦτο ϝείκατι, πρβλ. Σανσκρ. vin←ati, δηλ. dvi-←ati, (ἐκ τοῦ dvi δύο, da←an δέκα). Λατ. viginti, δηλ. dui-ginti, vicies = εἰκοσάκις, Γοτθ. tvaitigjus, Παλαιο - Σκανδιν. tuttugu, Ἀγγλο - Σαξον. twentig, Παλ. Ὑψηλ. Γερμ. zueinzug, Γερμ. zwanzig· ― πρβλ. M. Müller Sc. of. Lang 1. 44.)
French (Bailly abrégé)
dev. une voy. εἴκοσιν;
(οἱ, αἱ, τά)
numéral indécl.
vingt.
Étymologie: p. *Ϝείκοσι = lat. viginti.
English (Slater)
εἴκοσι (
1 ϝει- (N. 6.58) ) twenty εἴκοσι δ' ἐκτελέσαις ἐνιαυτοὺς (P. 4.104) πέμπτον ἐπὶ εἴκοσι τοῦτο γαρύων εὖχος ἀγώνων ἄπο (N. 6.58)
English (Strong)
of uncertain affinity; a score: twenty.
English (Thayer)
(or εἴκοσιν; Tdf. uses εἴκοσι ten times before a consonant, and says εἴκοσι " etiam ante vocalem fere semper in manuscripts antiquiss." Proleg., p. 98; WH everywhere εἴκοσι. cf. their Appendix, p. 148; Buttmann, 9), οἱ, αἱ, τά, twenty: Homer down.)
