εἰδεχθής
ἢ τοὺς πότους ἐρεῖς δῆλον ὅτι καὶ τὰ δεῖπνα καὶ ἐσθῆτα καὶ ἀφροδίσια, καὶ δέδιας μὴ τούτων ἐνδεὴς γενόμενος ἀπόλωμαι. οὐκ ἐννοεῖς δὲ ὅτι τὸ μὴ διψῆν τοῦ πιεῖν πολὺ κάλλιον καὶ τὸ μὴ πεινῆν τοῦ φαγεῖν καὶ τὸ μὴ ῥιγοῦν τοῦ ἀμπεχόνης εὐπορεῖν; → There you'll go, talking of drinking and dining and dressing up and screwing, worrying I'll be lost without all that. Don't you realize how much better it is to have no thirst, than to drink? to have no hunger, than to eat? to not be cold, than to possess a wardrobe of finery? (Lucian, On Mourning 16)
English (LSJ)
ές,
1 of hateful look, ugly, εἰδεχθὴς ἀπὸ τοῦ προσώπου Thphr. Char. 28.4, cf. Com.Adesp. 21 (Comp.), Stoic. 2.307, Plb. 36.15.1, DS. 3.29, Ph. 2.56 (Sup.); εἰ. ὁρᾶν Porph. Abst. 3.20.
2 putrid, fetid, Hp. Mul. 2.115, 125.
Spanish (DGE)
-ές
I 1de olores pútrido, fétido οἷον ἐξ ὠοῦ εἰδεχθέος como de un huevo podrido Hp.Mul.2.115, τὰ εἰδεχθέα op. τὰ εὐώδεα Hp.Mul.2.125
•neutr. subst. τὸ εἰδεχθές = fetidez τοῦ λοιποῦ τὸ εἰδεχθές de un muerto, Chrys.Thdr.9.26.
2 feo, desagradable, repulsivo gener. de pers. y anim. εἰ. ἀπὸ τοῦ προσώπου Thphr.Char.28.4, prov. Κορυδέως εἰδεχθέστερος Com.Adesp.827, εἰ. ὢν κατὰ τὴν ἔμφασιν Plb.36.15.1, ὀφθαλμοὺς αἱ ἄμορφοι καὶ εἰδεχθεῖς ἑταῖραι Ph.2.492, cf. Luc.Pisc.48, Tox.24, πλῆθος ἀκρίδων ... εἰδεχθὲς καὶ ῥυπαρόν de la plaga de la langosta, D.S.3.29, ὄψις de la carne cruda, Plu.2.290a, εἰδεχθὲς ἅμα καὶ φοβερὸν θέαμα = espectáculo repulsivo y terrible a la vez Luc.Salt.27, ὁ δὲ ἐπὶ γαστέρα αὐτῷ βίος ἄσεμνός τε καὶ ... εἰδεχθής Clem.Al.Paed.3.7.37, ἀτοπήματα ... εἰδεχθῆ de acciones heréticas, Eus.VC 3.64.3, c. inf. εἰ. ἰδεῖν Ph.1.99, ὁρᾶν εἰ. Porph.Abst.3.20, cf. Hsch.
•neutr. subst. τὸ εἰδεχθές = fealdad τὸ ἡμέτερον ἑώρακεν εἰδεχθές Thdt.Ep.Sirm.49
•neutr. subst. plu. τὰ εἰδεχθῆ = las cosas aborrecibles, las cosas viles θεὸν ... Στωϊκοὶ δὲ πνεῦμα διῆκον καὶ διὰ τῶν εἰδεχθῶν los estoicos (dicen) que la divinidad es un hálito que atraviesa incluso las cosas viles, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.307.
3 informe, imperfecto ἡ ποτὲ ἐν τοῖς πρεσβύταις ἄψυχος καὶ εἰ. ὕλη Ps.Caes.139.45, μαλακὸς καὶ ... εἰ. del pulmón, Ps.Caes.153.3
•neutr. subst. τὸ εἰδεχθές τῆς οὐσίας imperfección de la materia Chrys.M.57.403.
II adv. εἰδεχθῶς = de modo repulsivo εἰ. καὶ γελοίως ... διαφαίνεσθαι Gr.Nyss.Prof.Chr.132.23, παρειᾶς εἰ. ἐν οὐλῇ κοιλανθείσης una mejilla repulsivamente descarnada con una cicatriz Gr.Nyss.Hom.in Eccl.343.6.
German (Pape)
[Seite 723] ές, von verhaßtem, widrigem Ansehen, scheußlich; Pol. 37, 2, 1 D. Sic. 3, 29 u. a. Sp. – Bei Hippocr. = stinkend, faul.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
εἰδεχθής: отвратительный, безобразный Polyb., Diod., Plut.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
εἰδεχθής: -ές, ἀσχημόμορφος, ἄσχημος, Κωμ. Ἀνών. παρὰ Meineke 4. σ. 699, Πολύβ. 37. 2, 1, Διόδ. 29. ΙΙ. σαπρός, κατασεσηπώς, δυσώδης, Ἱππ. 640. 21., 645. 28. - Ἐπίρρ. εἰδεχθῶς Γρηγ. Νύσσ. τ. 1. 410Α.
Greek Monolingual
-ές (Α εἰδεχθής, -ές)
ο αποκρουστικός στην όψη («ειδεχθής κακούργος», «ειδεχθές έγκλημα»)
αρχ.
σάπιος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < είδος + -εχθής < έχθος].
