notio
ἔγνω δὲ φώρ τε φῶρα καὶ λύκος λύκον → the thief knows the thief and the wolf knows the wolf, and thief knows thief and wolf his fellow wolf, set a thief to catch a thief
Latin > English
notio notionis N F :: judicial examination or enquiry
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
nōtĭo: ōnis, f. nosco,
I a becoming acquainted, a making one's self acquainted with a person (syn.: cognitio, perceptio, notitia).
I Lit. *
A In gen.: quid tibi hanc aditiost? quid tibi hanc notiost, inquam, amicam meam? Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 62.—
B In partic., a taking cognizance of a thing by a magistrate, an examination, investigation: ceteri agri omnes, sine ullo delectu, sine populi Romani notione, sine judicio senatās, decemvirisaddicentur, Cic. Agr. 2, 21, 57; pontificum, id. Dom. 13, 34: notionem ejus differre, id. Att. 11, 20, 2; censoria, id. Sest. 25, 55; cf. id. Prov. Cons. 19, 46; id. Pis. 5, 10: notiones animadversionesque censoriae, id. Off. 3, 31, 111: ad censore, non ad senatum, notionem de eo pertinere, Liv. 27, 25, 5: dilatā notione, Tac. A. 3, 59: notioni quindecimvirum is liber subicitur, id. ib. 6, 12: quid denique ad jus civile aut ad actoris notionem atque animadversionem ages injuriarum? the investigation and punishment sought by the plaintiff, Cic. Caecin. 12, 35; Dig. 42, 1, 5; 49, 1, 10; 50, 16, 99.—
II Transf., an idea, conception, notion of a thing: notio rerum, Cic. Tusc. 5, 39, 114: cum rerum notiones in animis fiant, id. Fin. 3, 10, 33: simulac (homo) cepit intelligentiam, vel notionem potius quam appellant ἔννοιαν illi, etc., id. ib. 3, 6, 21; cf.: genus est notio ad plures differentias pertinens: Forma est notio, cujus, etc. Notionem appello, quod Graeci tum ἔννοιαν, tum πρόληψιν dicunt, id. Top. 7, 31; id. Tusc. 1, 24, 57; id. Fin. 5, 21, 59: in omnium animis deorum notionem impressit natura, id. N. D. 1, 16, 43; 2, 5, 13: intellegentiae nostrae, id. ib. 1, 11, 26: excute intellegentiam tuam ut videas, quae sit in eā species, forma et notio boni viri, id. Off. 3, 20, 81: neque alia huic verbo subjecta notio est, nisi, etc., id. Tusc. 5, 10, 29: de fortitudine, id. ib. 4, 24, 53: apud veteres dicebatur, professionem eorum (mathematicorum), non notitiam, esse prohibitam, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 15, 2, 2.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
nōtĭō,¹² ōnis, f. (nosco),
1 [sens premier] action d’apprendre à connaître, de prendre connaissance : quid tibi hanc notio est ? Pl. Truc. 622, qu’as-tu à t’occuper d’elle ?
2 action de connaître d’une chose : quæ omnis notio pontificum est Cic. Domo 34, ce qui est entièrement de la compétence des pontifes ; sine populi Romani notione Cic. Agr. 2, 57, sans que le peuple romain en connaisse ; ad censores notionem de eo pertinere Liv. 27, 25, 5, que le droit de connaître de cette affaire revenait aux censeurs
3 [en part.] droit d’enquête morale des censeurs : ut censoria notio et gravissimum judicium sanctissimi magistratus tolleretur Cic. Sest. 55, que le droit d’enquête morale des censeurs et que les jugements si imposants de cette magistrature si auguste fussent supprimés ; notiones animadversionesque censorum Cic. Off. 3, 111, les investigations et les blâmes des censeurs
4 action, faculté de connaître (de concevoir) une chose : fugere intellegentiæ nostræ vim et notionem Cic. Nat. 1, 27, dépasser la force de compréhension et la conception de notre intelligence || [résultat de cette action] représentation dans l’esprit, notion, idée, conception : animi Cic. Nat. 2, 45, idée que se fait l’esprit, conception de l’esprit, cf. Cic. Off. 3, 76 ; quæ istarum definitionum non aperit notionem nostram, quam habemus omnes de fortitudine tectam atque involutam ? Cic. Tusc. 4, 53, est-il une de ces définitions qui n’éclaircisse nos idées sur le courage, qui sont en général chez nous confuses et voilées ? forma et notio viri boni Cic. Off. 3, 81, l’image et l’idée de l’homme de bien ; notio = ἔννοια, πρόληψις Cic. Top. 31 ; in omnium animis deorum notionem impressit natura Cic. Nat. 1, 43, la nature a gravé la notion des dieux dans tous les esprits || idée, signification d’un mot : notio verbo subjecta Cic. Tusc. 5, 29, idée abritée sous un mot.
Latin > German (Georges)
nōtio, ōnis, f. (nosco), das Kennenlernen, das Sich- Bekanntmachen mit etwas, I) im allg.: 1) eig.: quid tibi hanc notio est? was hast du dich um sie zu bekümmern? Plaut. truc. 623. – 2) übtr.: a) der Begriff, die Kenntnis von oder über etwas, rei, Cic.: deorum, von Göttern, Cic.: de alqa re, Cic.: animi, Begriff der Seele, den die Seele hat, Cic.: fugere intellegentiae nostrae vim et notionem videtur, kann sich unser Verstand keinen Begriff machen, Cic. – b) der Begriff, der Sinn, den man einer Sache od. einem Worte unterlegt, Cic.: notiones insitae, reine Begriffe, Begriffe a priori, griech. προλήψεις, s. Cic. top. 31. – II) insbes., sie obrigkeitliche Kenntnisnahme, A) jede Untersuchung (vgl. Ernesti u. Nipperd. Tac. ann. 3, 59), pontificum, Cic.: populi, Cic.: dilatā notione, Tac. – B) die Untersuchung des Zensors, 1) eig.: iudicium et notio censoria, Cic. – 2) übtr., die (tadelnde) Bemerkung des Zensors, notiones animadversionesque censorum, Cic.: in cuius (Sallustii) historia notiones censorias fieri atque exerceri videmus, Gell.
Latin > Chinese
notio, onis. f. :: 察明。意想。影想。字義。御史責罰人。Neque ulla alia huic verbo — subjecta est 此字並無他義。
Translations
Afrikaans: kennis; Albanian: dituri, dije, dijeni; Arabic: عِلْم, مَعْرِفَة; Armenian: իմացություն, գիտելիք; Assamese: জ্ঞান; Asturian: conocimientu, conocencia; Azerbaijani: bilik, elm, hünər, mərifət, məlumat, ürfan; Bashkir: белем; Belarusian: веданне; Bengali: জ্ঞান, এলেম; Bikol Central: kaaraman; Bulgarian: знание; Burmese: အသိပညာ, ဝိဇ္ဇာ; Cahuilla: 'e'nanill; Catalan: coneixement; Central Atlas Tamazight: ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ; Chinese Cantonese: 知識, 知识, 見識, 见识; Dungan: җышы, җяншы, эрлин; Mandarin: 知識, 知识, 見識, 见识; Crimean Tatar: bilgi, bilme; Czech: znalost, vědění; Danish: viden, kundskab, kendskab; Dutch: kennis, weten, wetenschap; Esperanto: scio; Estonian: teadmine, teadmised; Faroese: vitan; Finnish: tieto, tiedot; French: connaissance, science; Middle French: sçavoir; Old French: savoir, conoissance, escient; Galician: coñecemento, sabenza, sabedoría; Georgian: ცოდნა; German: Wissen, Kenntnis; Greek: γνώση; Ancient Greek: αἴσθησις, γνώμη, γνωμηστός, γνώριμον, τὸ γνώριμον, γνωριμότης, γνώρισις, γνωρισμός, γνῶσις, δαημοσύνη, δήλωσις, διδασκάλιον, εἴδημα, εἴδησις, εἰδοσύνη, ἐμπειρία, ἐπιστήμη, ἰδμοσύνη, ἰδρεία, ἰσμή, μάθημα, νόσφι, ξύνεσις, παίδευμα, σύνεσις, τὸ γνωστόν; Hawaiian: ʻike; Hebrew: יֶדַע, ידיעה; Hindi: जान, ज्ञान, बुद्धि, इल्म; Hungarian: tudás, ismeret; Icelandic: þekking; Indonesian: pengetahuan; Interlingua: cognoscentia; Irish: fios; Italian: conoscenza; Japanese: 知識; Kapampangan: pamibaluan, pangabalu; Kazakh: білім, ғылым; Khmer: ចំណេះ, ញាណ, វិជ្ជា; Korean: 지식, 앎; Kyrgyz: билим; Lao: ຄວາມຮູ້, ວິຊາ; Latin: notitia, notio, agnitio, cognitio, intelligentia; Latvian: zināšana; Lithuanian: žinojimas, mokėjimas, išmanymas; Macedonian: знаење; Malay: pengetahuan, ilmu; Maori: mātauranga, mōhio ngutu; Mongolian: эрдэм, мэдлэг; Ngazidja Comorian: udjuzi; Norwegian Bokmål: kunnskap, viten; Nynorsk: kunnskap; Occitan: coneissença; Old French: saveir; Pali: ñāṇa, vijjā; Persian: دانش, شناخت, علم, معرفت; Plautdietsch: Wissenschoft; Polish: wiedza; Portuguese: conhecimento; Quechua: riqsiy; Romanian: cunoaștere, știre; Russian: знание, осведомлённость; Sanskrit: ज्ञान, बुद्धि, विद्या, बोध; Scots: kennin; Scottish Gaelic: fios; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: знáње; Roman: znánje; Slovak: znalosť; Slovene: znanje; Spanish: conocimiento; Sundanese: ᮕᮍᮝᮨᮛᮥᮂ; Swahili: maarifa; Swedish: kunskap; Sylheti: ꠉꠣꠀꠘ; Tagalog: karunungan; Tajik: дониш, маърифат; Tamil: அறிவு; Tatar: белем; Telugu: జ్ఞానము, బోధ; Thai: ความรู้, วิชา, วิทยา; Tibetan: ཤེས་བྱ, ཡོན་ཏན; Tocharian B: karsalñe; Tok Pisin: save; Turkish: bilim, marifet, bilgi; Turkmen: bilim, maglumat; Ugaritic: 𐎄𐎓𐎚; Ukrainian: знання; Urdu: گیان, علم; Uyghur: بىلىم; Uzbek: bilim, bilish; Vietnamese: tri thức; Waray-Waray: kaaram; Welsh: adnabyddiaeth, gwybodaeth; West Frisian: witten; Yiddish: וויסן; Zazaki: zanış, elm