κόμαρος: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἐπιλογιζόμενος ὅτι ἅμα μὲν ὀδύρῃ τὴν ἀναισθησίαν, ἅμα δὲ ἀλγεῖς ἐπὶ σήψεσι καὶ στερήσει τῶν ἡδέων, ὥσπερ εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀποθανούμενος, ἀλλ᾿ οὐκ εἰς παντελῆ μεταβαλῶν ἀναισθησίαν καὶ τὴν αὐτὴν τῇ πρὸ τῆς γενέσεως → you do not consider that you are at one and the same time lamenting your want of sensation, and pained at the idea of your rotting away, and of being deprived of what is pleasant, as if you are to die and live in another state, and not to pass into insensibility complete, and the same as that before you were born
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|etymtx=1.<br />Grammatical information: f. (m.)<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">strawberry-tree, Arbutus unedo</b> (Com., Thphr., Theoc.).<br />Other forms: also <b class="b3">κύμαρος</b> (<b class="b3">Η</b>.)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κόμ(μ)αρι</b> n., also <b class="b3">-ρις</b> f., <b class="b3">-ρον</b> n. <b class="b2">red paint from the root of the plant Comarum palustre</b> (PHolm.); cf. Lagererantz ad loc. (p. 197f.). The <b class="b3">ι-</b>stem as in <b class="b3">κιννάβαρι(ς</b>) a. o.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Witt Strömberg Pflanzennamen 58 from <b class="b3">κόμη</b> | |etymtx=1.<br />Grammatical information: f. (m.)<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">strawberry-tree, Arbutus unedo</b> (Com., Thphr., Theoc.).<br />Other forms: also <b class="b3">κύμαρος</b> (<b class="b3">Η</b>.)<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κόμ(μ)αρι</b> n., also <b class="b3">-ρις</b> f., <b class="b3">-ρον</b> n. <b class="b2">red paint from the root of the plant Comarum palustre</b> (PHolm.); cf. Lagererantz ad loc. (p. 197f.). The <b class="b3">ι-</b>stem as in <b class="b3">κιννάβαρι(ς</b>) a. o.<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Witt Strömberg Pflanzennamen 58 from <b class="b3">κόμη</b> [[crown of a tree]] with <b class="b3">αρο-</b>suffix (cf. <b class="b3">κίσθαρος</b> to <b class="b3">κισθός</b>)? Older explanations in Bq and Lewy Fremdw. 27. On a supposed Mediterranean collective-suffix <b class="b3">-αρος</b> Bertoldi Mélanges v. Ginneken 157ff. - The variant <b class="b3">κυμ-</b> shows that it is a Pre-Greek word (Fur. 362). | ||
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Revision as of 17:05, 30 June 2020
English (LSJ)
ἡ, Ar.Av.620, Thphr.HP3.16.4, also ὁ, Amphis 38, Alciphr. 3.12:—
A strawberry-tree, Arbutus Unedo, Ar. l.c., Thphr.HP1.5.2, Theoc.5.129,9.11, Gal.12.34, Longus 2.16.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1476] ὁ u. ἡ, der Erdbeerbaum, arbutus; Amphis bei Ath. II, 50 f; Theophr. u. Diosc.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
κόμαρος: ἡ, ἡ «κουμαριά», arbutus, Ἀριστοφ. Ὄρν. 620, Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Ἱστ. 1. 5, 2, κτλ.· ὡσαύτως ὁ, Ἄμφις ἐν Ἀδήλ. 6. Οἱ καρποὶ αὐτῆς ἐκαλοῦντο μιμαίκυλα, «κούμαρα». Τὸ ἄγριον εἶδος αὐτῆς ἐκαλεῖτο ἀνδράχνη, Γαλην. 6. 219, 13.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ἡ) :
arbousier, arbre.
Étymologie: DELG pas d’étym. assurée.
Greek Monolingual
η (AM κόμαρος ό, ή)
η κουμαριά.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Πιθ. < κόμη «φύλλωμα δένδρου» + κατάλ. -αρος (πρβλ. κίσθ-αρος, κίσσ-αρος)].
Greek Monotonic
κόμᾰρος: ἡ, το δέντρο «κουμαριά», arbutus, σε Αριστοφ.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
κόμᾰρος: ἡ земляничное дерево, земляничник (Arbutus unedo) Arph., Plut., Anth.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
κόμαρος -ου, ἡ [~ κόμαρι: rode verf] arbutus, aardbeiboom.
Frisk Etymological English
1.
Grammatical information: f. (m.)
Meaning: strawberry-tree, Arbutus unedo (Com., Thphr., Theoc.).
Other forms: also κύμαρος (Η.)
Derivatives: κόμ(μ)αρι n., also -ρις f., -ρον n. red paint from the root of the plant Comarum palustre (PHolm.); cf. Lagererantz ad loc. (p. 197f.). The ι-stem as in κιννάβαρι(ς) a. o.
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Witt Strömberg Pflanzennamen 58 from κόμη crown of a tree with αρο-suffix (cf. κίσθαρος to κισθός)? Older explanations in Bq and Lewy Fremdw. 27. On a supposed Mediterranean collective-suffix -αρος Bertoldi Mélanges v. Ginneken 157ff. - The variant κυμ- shows that it is a Pre-Greek word (Fur. 362).
Middle Liddell
κόμᾰρος, ἡ,
the strawberry-tree, arbutus, Ar.
Frisk Etymology German
κόμαρος: {kómaros}
Grammar: f. (m.)
Meaning: Erdbeerbaum, Arbutus unedo (Kom., Thphr., Theok. u. a.).
Derivative: Davon κόμ(μ)αρι n., auch -ρις f., -ρον n. rote Farbe aus der Wurzel der Pflanze Comarum palustre (PHolm. u. a.); vgl. Lagererantz z. St. (S. 197f.). Der ι-Stamm wie in κιννάβαρι(ς) u. a.
Etymology : Ob mit Strömberg Pflanzennamen 58 von κόμη Baumkrone mit αρο-Suffix (vgl. κίσθαρος zu κισθός)? Frühere Erklärungsversuche bei Bq und Lewy Fremdw. 27. Über ein angebliches mediterranes Kollektivsuffix -αρος Bertoldi Mélanges v. Ginneken 157ff.
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