καθυγραίνω: Difference between revisions

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αἰτήσεις ἀκοὐεις σῶν ἱκετῶν· ταχἐως συνδραμεῖς ἀναπαὐων εὐεργετῶν· ἰάματα παρἐχεις, Ἱερἀρχα, τῇ πρὀς Θεὀν παρρησἰᾳ κοσμοὐμενος → You hear the prayers of your suppliants; quickly you come to their assistance, bringing relief and benefits; you provide the remedies, Archbishop, since you are endowed with free access to God.

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|Transliteration C=kathygraino
|Transliteration C=kathygraino
|Beta Code=kaqugrai/nw
|Beta Code=kaqugrai/nw
|Definition=<span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[moisten well]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>863b23</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>6.18.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>32</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>1.13.6</span>; of the bowels, to [[be relaxed]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>4.27</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[liquefy]], in Pass., Plu.2.953e.</span>
|Definition=<span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[moisten well]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>863b23</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>6.18.10</span>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Luc.</span>32</span>:—Pass., <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">CP</span>1.13.6</span>; of the bowels, to [[be relaxed]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>4.27</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[liquefy]], in Pass., Plu.2.953e.</span>
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Revision as of 22:05, 10 December 2020

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Full diacritics: καθυγραίνω Medium diacritics: καθυγραίνω Low diacritics: καθυγραίνω Capitals: ΚΑΘΥΓΡΑΙΝΩ
Transliteration A: kathygraínō Transliteration B: kathygrainō Transliteration C: kathygraino Beta Code: kaqugrai/nw

English (LSJ)

   A moisten well, Arist.Pr.863b23, Thphr.CP6.18.10, Plu.Luc.32:—Pass., Thphr.CP1.13.6; of the bowels, to be relaxed, Hp.Aph.4.27, etc.    II liquefy, in Pass., Plu.2.953e.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1289] benetzen, Theophr.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

καθυγραίνω: ὑγραίνω ἐντελῶς, Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 1, 39. Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Αἰτ. 6. 18, 10, Πλούτ.: - Παθ., Θεοφρ. π. Φυτ. Αἰτ. 1. 13, 6· ἐπὶ τῆς κοιλίας, τουτέοισιν αἱ κοιλίαι καθυγραίνονται, ἀνακουφίζονται, Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1250, κτλ. ΙΙ. ὑγροποιῶ, εἰς ὑγρὸν μεταβάλλω, τὰ σκληρότατα τῶν ὀστῶν ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ τήκειν καὶ καθυγραίνειν Πλούτ. 2. 642C. - Παθ., παρὰ τῷ αὐτῷ 2. 953D.

French (Bailly abrégé)

liquéfier.
Étymologie: κατά, ὑγραίνω.

Greek Monolingual

(AM καθυγραίνω) κάθυγρος
υγραίνω κάτι εντελώς, εμποτίζω, μουσκεύω («τῆς δὲ χώρας ἡ πολλή συνηρεφὴς οὖσα... καὶ ἑλώδης ἀεὶ καθύγρανε αὐτούς», Πλούτ.)
μσν.
μέσ. καθυγραίνομαι
σβήνω τη δίψα κάποιου
αρχ.
1. μεταβάλλω κάτι σε υγρό, υγροποιώ, ρευστοποιώ («τὰ σκληρότατα τῶν ὀστῶν ἐν τῆ κοιλίᾳ τήκειν καὶ καθυγραίνειν», Πλούτ.)
2. (για την κοιλιά) ανακουφίζομαι, ξαλαφρώνω («αἱ κοιλίαι καθυγραίνονται», Ιπποκρ.).

Russian (Dvoretsky)

κᾰθῠγραίνω:
1) сильно увлажнять, мочить, т. е. разбавлять водой (τὸ ἔλαιον Arst.);
2) размачивать, делать жидким, разжижать (τὰ σχληρότατα Plut.).

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

καθυγραίνω [κατά, ὑγρός] met acc. kletsnat maken. intrans. vol vocht lopen (van de buik). Hp.