κόλασμα: Difference between revisions

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Στέργει γὰρ οὐδεὶς ἄγγελον κακῶν ἐπῶν → No one loves the bearer of bad news

Sophocles, Antigone, 277
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{{trml
{{trml
|trtx====[[punishment]]===
|trtx====[[punishment]]===
Albanian: dënim, ndëshkim; Arabic: عِقَاب‎, جَزَاء‎, مُجَازَاة‎; Armenian: պատիժ, պատժում; Old Armenian: պատիժ, պատուհաս; Asturian: castigu; Azerbaijani: cəza; Bashkir: яза; Belarusian: пакаранне, кара; Bengali: সাজা, দণ্ড; Bulgarian: наказание; Burmese: ဒဏ်, အပြစ်; Catalan: punició, puniment; Cherokee: ᎤᏓᏍᏛᏗᏍᏗ; Chinese Mandarin: 懲罰/惩罚, 刑罰/刑罚; Cornish: kessydhyans; Czech: trest; Danish: straf; Dutch: [[bestraffing]], [[straf]]; Esperanto: puno; Estonian: karistus; Faroese: revsing; Finnish: rankaiseminen, rankaisu; French: [[punition]], [[châtiment]]; Galician: castigo, punición; Georgian: დასჯა; German: [[Strafe]], [[Bestrafung]]; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄; Greek: [[τιμωρία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνταπόδομα]], [[ἀνταπόδοσις]], [[ἀντίδοσις]], [[ἀντιμισθία]], [[ἀντίποινα]], [[δίκη]], [[ἐκδικία]], [[ἔκτεισις]], [[ἔκτεισμα]], [[ἐπεξέλευσις]], [[ἐπιζάμια]], [[ἐπιζήμια]], [[ἐπιπομπή]], [[ἐπισκοπή]], [[ἐπιτίμησις]], [[ἐπιτίμιον]], [[τὰ ἐπίχειρα]], [[εὔθυνα]], [[ζημία]], [[ζημίωμα]], [[ζημίωσις]], [[κατάκριμα]], [[κέντημα]], [[κόλασμα]], [[κολασμός]], [[κυφωνισμός]], [[νέμεσις]], [[ποίνημα]], [[τὰ ἐπιζάμια]], [[τὰ ἐπιζήμια]], [[τιμώρημα]], [[τιμώρησις]], [[τιμωρία]], [[τίσις]], [[ὑπεξέλευσις]]; Hebrew: עונש \ עֹנֶשׁ‎, עֲנִישָׁה‎; Hindi: सज़ा, दण्ड; Hungarian: büntetés; Icelandic: refsing; Indonesian: hukuman; Italian: [[punizione]], [[pena]], [[castigo]]; Japanese: 罰, 懲罰, 処罰, 刑罰; Kazakh: жаза; Khmer: ទណ្ឌ, ទណ្ឌកម្ម, ទណ្ឌកិច្ច; Korean: 처벌(處罰), 벌(罰), 형벌(刑罰), 징벌(懲罰); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: ceza; Kyrgyz: жаза; Lao: ໂທດ, ທັນ; Latin: [[supplicium]], [[poena]]; Latvian: sods, sodīšana; Lithuanian: bausmė; Luxembourgish: Strof; Macedonian: казна, казнување; Malay: hukuman, seksa, dera; Malayalam: ശിക്ഷ; Mongolian Cyrillic: шийтгэл; Norman: peunnition; Norwegian Bokmål: straff; Occitan: puniment; Old English: wīte; Pashto: جزاء‎, ايداد‎, مجازات‎; Persian: تنبیه‎, جزا‎, مجازات‎; Polish: karanie, kara; Portuguese: [[punição]]; Quechua: wanay; Romanian: pedepsire, pedeapsă; Russian: [[наказание]], [[кара]]; Sanskrit: दण्ड, दम, निग्रह; Scottish Gaelic: peanasachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ка̏зна; Roman: kȁzna; Slovak: trest; Slovene: kazen; Spanish: [[castigo]]; Swedish: straff; Tajik: ҷазо, сазо, муҷозот; Tamil: தண்டம், தண்டனம்; Tatar: җәза; Thai: โทษ, ทัณฑ์; Turkish: ceza; Turkmen: jeza; Ukrainian: покарання, кара; Urdu: سَزا‎, دَنْڈ‎; Uyghur: جازا‎; Uzbek: jazo; Vietnamese: hình phạt, trừng trị, sự phạt; Yiddish: שטראָף‎; Zazaki: ceza
Albanian: dënim, ndëshkim; Arabic: عِقَاب‎, جَزَاء‎, مُجَازَاة‎; Armenian: պատիժ, պատժում; Old Armenian: պատիժ, պատուհաս; Asturian: castigu; Azerbaijani: cəza; Bashkir: яза; Belarusian: пакаранне, кара; Bengali: সাজা, দণ্ড; Bulgarian: наказание; Burmese: ဒဏ်, အပြစ်; Catalan: punició, puniment; Cherokee: ᎤᏓᏍᏛᏗᏍᏗ; Chinese Mandarin: 懲罰/惩罚, 刑罰/刑罚; Cornish: kessydhyans; Czech: trest; Danish: straf; Dutch: [[bestraffing]], [[straf]]; Esperanto: puno; Estonian: karistus; Faroese: revsing; Finnish: rankaiseminen, rankaisu; French: [[punition]], [[châtiment]]; Galician: castigo, punición; Georgian: დასჯა; German: [[Strafe]], [[Bestrafung]]; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄; Greek: [[τιμωρία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀνταπόδομα]], [[ἀνταπόδοσις]], [[ἀντίδοσις]], [[ἀντιμισθία]], [[ἀντίποινα]], [[δίκη]], [[ἐκδικία]], [[ἔκτεισις]], [[ἔκτεισμα]], [[ἐπεξέλευσις]], [[ἐπιζάμια]], [[ἐπιζήμια]], [[ἐπίπλαξις]], [[ἐπίπληξις]], [[ἐπιπομπή]], [[ἐπισκοπή]], [[ἐπιτίμησις]], [[ἐπιτίμιον]], [[τὰ ἐπίχειρα]], [[εὔθυνα]], [[ζημία]], [[ζημίωμα]], [[ζημίωσις]], [[κατάκριμα]], [[κέντημα]], [[κόλασμα]], [[κολασμός]], [[κυφωνισμός]], [[νέμεσις]], [[ποίνημα]], [[τὰ ἐπιζάμια]], [[τὰ ἐπιζήμια]], [[τιμώρημα]], [[τιμώρησις]], [[τιμωρία]], [[τίσις]], [[ὑπεξέλευσις]]; Hebrew: עונש \ עֹנֶשׁ‎, עֲנִישָׁה‎; Hindi: सज़ा, दण्ड; Hungarian: büntetés; Icelandic: refsing; Indonesian: hukuman; Italian: [[punizione]], [[pena]], [[castigo]]; Japanese: 罰, 懲罰, 処罰, 刑罰; Kazakh: жаза; Khmer: ទណ្ឌ, ទណ្ឌកម្ម, ទណ្ឌកិច្ច; Korean: 처벌(處罰), 벌(罰), 형벌(刑罰), 징벌(懲罰); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: ceza; Kyrgyz: жаза; Lao: ໂທດ, ທັນ; Latin: [[supplicium]], [[poena]]; Latvian: sods, sodīšana; Lithuanian: bausmė; Luxembourgish: Strof; Macedonian: казна, казнување; Malay: hukuman, seksa, dera; Malayalam: ശിക്ഷ; Mongolian Cyrillic: шийтгэл; Norman: peunnition; Norwegian Bokmål: straff; Occitan: puniment; Old English: wīte; Pashto: جزاء‎, ايداد‎, مجازات‎; Persian: تنبیه‎, جزا‎, مجازات‎; Polish: karanie, kara; Portuguese: [[punição]]; Quechua: wanay; Romanian: pedepsire, pedeapsă; Russian: [[наказание]], [[кара]]; Sanskrit: दण्ड, दम, निग्रह; Scottish Gaelic: peanasachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ка̏зна; Roman: kȁzna; Slovak: trest; Slovene: kazen; Spanish: [[castigo]]; Swedish: straff; Tajik: ҷазо, сазо, муҷозот; Tamil: தண்டம், தண்டனம்; Tatar: җәза; Thai: โทษ, ทัณฑ์; Turkish: ceza; Turkmen: jeza; Ukrainian: покарання, кара; Urdu: سَزا‎, دَنْڈ‎; Uyghur: جازا‎; Uzbek: jazo; Vietnamese: hình phạt, trừng trị, sự phạt; Yiddish: שטראָף‎; Zazaki: ceza
}}
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Latest revision as of 08:33, 1 February 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: κόλασμα Medium diacritics: κόλασμα Low diacritics: κόλασμα Capitals: ΚΟΛΑΣΜΑ
Transliteration A: kólasma Transliteration B: kolasma Transliteration C: kolasma Beta Code: ko/lasma

English (LSJ)

-ατος, τό, chastisement, Ar.Fr.385, X.Cyr.3.1.23, Critias 25.4 D., AP5.217.7 (Agath.).

German (Pape)

[Seite 1472] τό, Züchtigung, Strafe; Xen. Cyr. 3, 1, 19; Plut. Crass. 10; Agath. 14 (V, 218).

French (Bailly abrégé)

ατος (τό) :
châtiment, peine.
Étymologie: κολάζω.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

κόλασμα -τος, τό [κολάζω] straf.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

κόλασμα: ατος τό наказание, кара, взыскание Xen., Plut.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

κόλασμα: τό, τιμωρία, Ἀριστ. παρ’ Α. Β. 105, Ξεν. Κύρ. 3. 1, 23, Κριτίας 9. 4.

Greek Monolingual

το (Α κόλασμα) κολάζω
νεοελλ.
1. αυτό που γίνεται για επανόρθωση κακής εντύπωσης
2. παρακίνηση σε αμαρτία, αμάρτημα, πονηρή σκέψη, σκανδάλισμα, πειρασμός
αρχ.
κολασμός, τιμωρίακόλασμα τοῖς κακοῖς ἐγίγνετο», Κριτί.).

Greek Monotonic

κόλασμα: -ατος, τό (κολάζω), μαστίγωση, τιμωρία, σε Ξεν.

Middle Liddell

κόλασμα, ατος, τό, κολάζω
chastisement, Xen.

Translations

Finnish: kuritus, nuhtelu, ojennus, ojentaminen; French: châtiment; German: Strafe; Ancient Greek: κόλασις; Irish: ceartú; Italian: castigo; Serbo-Croatian: кажњавање

Translations

punishment

Albanian: dënim, ndëshkim; Arabic: عِقَاب‎, جَزَاء‎, مُجَازَاة‎; Armenian: պատիժ, պատժում; Old Armenian: պատիժ, պատուհաս; Asturian: castigu; Azerbaijani: cəza; Bashkir: яза; Belarusian: пакаранне, кара; Bengali: সাজা, দণ্ড; Bulgarian: наказание; Burmese: ဒဏ်, အပြစ်; Catalan: punició, puniment; Cherokee: ᎤᏓᏍᏛᏗᏍᏗ; Chinese Mandarin: 懲罰/惩罚, 刑罰/刑罚; Cornish: kessydhyans; Czech: trest; Danish: straf; Dutch: bestraffing, straf; Esperanto: puno; Estonian: karistus; Faroese: revsing; Finnish: rankaiseminen, rankaisu; French: punition, châtiment; Galician: castigo, punición; Georgian: დასჯა; German: Strafe, Bestrafung; Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌴𐌹𐍄; Greek: τιμωρία; Ancient Greek: ἀνταπόδομα, ἀνταπόδοσις, ἀντίδοσις, ἀντιμισθία, ἀντίποινα, δίκη, ἐκδικία, ἔκτεισις, ἔκτεισμα, ἐπεξέλευσις, ἐπιζάμια, ἐπιζήμια, ἐπίπλαξις, ἐπίπληξις, ἐπιπομπή, ἐπισκοπή, ἐπιτίμησις, ἐπιτίμιον, τὰ ἐπίχειρα, εὔθυνα, ζημία, ζημίωμα, ζημίωσις, κατάκριμα, κέντημα, κόλασμα, κολασμός, κυφωνισμός, νέμεσις, ποίνημα, τὰ ἐπιζάμια, τὰ ἐπιζήμια, τιμώρημα, τιμώρησις, τιμωρία, τίσις, ὑπεξέλευσις; Hebrew: עונש \ עֹנֶשׁ‎, עֲנִישָׁה‎; Hindi: सज़ा, दण्ड; Hungarian: büntetés; Icelandic: refsing; Indonesian: hukuman; Italian: punizione, pena, castigo; Japanese: 罰, 懲罰, 処罰, 刑罰; Kazakh: жаза; Khmer: ទណ្ឌ, ទណ្ឌកម្ម, ទណ្ឌកិច្ច; Korean: 처벌(處罰), 벌(罰), 형벌(刑罰), 징벌(懲罰); Kurdish Northern Kurdish: ceza; Kyrgyz: жаза; Lao: ໂທດ, ທັນ; Latin: supplicium, poena; Latvian: sods, sodīšana; Lithuanian: bausmė; Luxembourgish: Strof; Macedonian: казна, казнување; Malay: hukuman, seksa, dera; Malayalam: ശിക്ഷ; Mongolian Cyrillic: шийтгэл; Norman: peunnition; Norwegian Bokmål: straff; Occitan: puniment; Old English: wīte; Pashto: جزاء‎, ايداد‎, مجازات‎; Persian: تنبیه‎, جزا‎, مجازات‎; Polish: karanie, kara; Portuguese: punição; Quechua: wanay; Romanian: pedepsire, pedeapsă; Russian: наказание, кара; Sanskrit: दण्ड, दम, निग्रह; Scottish Gaelic: peanasachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ка̏зна; Roman: kȁzna; Slovak: trest; Slovene: kazen; Spanish: castigo; Swedish: straff; Tajik: ҷазо, сазо, муҷозот; Tamil: தண்டம், தண்டனம்; Tatar: җәза; Thai: โทษ, ทัณฑ์; Turkish: ceza; Turkmen: jeza; Ukrainian: покарання, кара; Urdu: سَزا‎, دَنْڈ‎; Uyghur: جازا‎; Uzbek: jazo; Vietnamese: hình phạt, trừng trị, sự phạt; Yiddish: שטראָף‎; Zazaki: ceza