furo: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>fŭro</b>: ŭi (<br /><b>I</b> perf. [[rare]], Sen. Orest. 846; Serv. Verg. A. 1, 41 al.; [[usually]] supplied by insanivi, Diom. p. 376 P.; Prisc. 817 P.; gen. plur. [[part]]. sync. furentum, Verg. A. 11, 838), 3, v. n. cf. Gr. [[θοῦρος]] | |lshtext=<b>fŭro</b>: ŭi (<br /><b>I</b> perf. [[rare]], Sen. Orest. 846; Serv. Verg. A. 1, 41 al.; [[usually]] supplied by insanivi, Diom. p. 376 P.; Prisc. 817 P.; gen. plur. [[part]]. sync. furentum, Verg. A. 11, 838), 3, v. n. cf. Gr. [[θοῦρος]], [[hasty]]; [[θορεῖν]], [[θρώσκω]], to [[leap]]; cf. θηρ, [[wild]]; Lat. [[fera]], [[ferox]]; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 256, to [[rage]], [[rave]] (in [[sickness]] or [[when]] in a [[passion]]), to be [[out]] of one's [[mind]], to be [[mad]], [[furious]] (syn.: [[insanio]], [[deliro]], [[desipio]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit. ([[class]].): quem nos furorem, μελαγχολίαν [[illi]] ([[Graeci]]) vocant: [[quasi]] [[vero]] atra bili [[solum]] [[mens]] ac non [[saepe]] vel iracundiā graviore vel timore vel dolore moveatur: quo genere Athamantem, Alcmaeonem, Ajacem, Orestem furere dicimus, etc., Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11: [[quid]] est aliud furere, non cognoscere homines, non cognoscere leges, non senatum, id. Pis. 20, 47; cf.: qui valetudinis [[vitio]] furunt et melancholici dicuntur, id. Div. 1, 38, 81; and Dig. 23, 2, 9: [[primum]] inquiram, [[quid]] [[sit]] furere, etc., Hor. S. 2, 3, 41: insanire ac furere, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 18, § 39: furere et bacchari, id. Brut. 80, 276; cf.: non ego sanius Bacchabor Edonis: [[recepto]] Dulce mihi furere est [[amico]], to [[play]] the [[fool]], [[act]] [[foolishly]] (an [[imitation]] of the Anacreontic [[θέλω]] [[θέλω]] μανῆναι), Hor. C. 2, 7, 28: [[Telamon]] [[iratus]] furere luctu filii videretur, to be [[distracted]], Cic. de Or. 2, 46, 193: [[ille]], si non acerrime fureret, auderet, etc., id. Pis. 21, 50: furere [[adversus]] aliquem, [[Tiber]]. ap. Suet. Tib. 61: num furis? an [[prudens]] ludis me obscura canendo? Hor. S. 2, 5, 58: furit [[ille]] dolore, Ov. M. 12, 478: amore, Val. Fl. 5, 427; cf.: ex quo destiti [[Inachia]] furere, to be [[madly]] in [[love]] [[with]] (Gr. μαίνεσθαι ἐπί τινι), Hor. Epod. 11, 6: in [[aliqua]], Quint. Decl. 289: in celeres iambos Misit (me) furentem, Hor. C. 1, 16, 25.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With acc. and inf.: ([[Clodius]]) furebat, a Racilio se [[contumaciter]] urbaneque vexatum, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 3.— With inf.: furit vinci [[dominus]] profundi, Sen. Med. 597: [[ecce]] furit te reperire [[atrox]] Tydides, Hor. C. 1, 15, 27.—<br /> <b>(g)</b> With acc. ([[poet]].): hunc [[sine]] me furere [[ante]] furorem, Verg. A. 12, 680: praecipuum [[tunc]] caedis [[opus]], Gradive, furebas, Stat. Th. 9, 5.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., of inanim. and abstr. things ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): [[nubes]] [[interdum]] perscissa furit petulantibus [[auris]], Lucr. 6, 111; cf.: furit mugitibus [[aether]] [[concussus]], Verg. G. 3, 150: [[ventus]], Lucr. 6, 687: [[impetus]] Aetnae, id. 2, 593; cf.: [[flamma]] in [[Aetna]], Hor. Epod. 17, 33: [[ignis]] in stipulis, Verg. G. 3, 100: [[stella]] vesani leonis, Hor. C. 3, 29, 19: atra [[tempestas]] effusis imbribus, Verg. A. 5, 694: furit [[aestus]] harenis, id. ib. 1, 107: flammae furentes, id. ib. 4, 670: furit [[ardor]] edendi, Ov. M. 8, 828: nec [[copia]] argenti [[tantum]] furit [[vita]], Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 147.—With acc. and inf.: [[fama]] furit, versos hostes Poenumque salutem Invenisse fugā, Sil. 7, 504.—Hence, * fŭrenter, adv., [[furiously]]: pueri [[autem]] aiunt eum [[furenter]] irasci, [[was]] [[furiously]] enraged, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 12. | ||
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Revision as of 09:32, 13 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
fŭro: ŭi (
I perf. rare, Sen. Orest. 846; Serv. Verg. A. 1, 41 al.; usually supplied by insanivi, Diom. p. 376 P.; Prisc. 817 P.; gen. plur. part. sync. furentum, Verg. A. 11, 838), 3, v. n. cf. Gr. θοῦρος, hasty; θορεῖν, θρώσκω, to leap; cf. θηρ, wild; Lat. fera, ferox; v. Curt. Gr. Etym. p. 256, to rage, rave (in sickness or when in a passion), to be out of one's mind, to be mad, furious (syn.: insanio, deliro, desipio).
I Lit. (class.): quem nos furorem, μελαγχολίαν illi (Graeci) vocant: quasi vero atra bili solum mens ac non saepe vel iracundiā graviore vel timore vel dolore moveatur: quo genere Athamantem, Alcmaeonem, Ajacem, Orestem furere dicimus, etc., Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11: quid est aliud furere, non cognoscere homines, non cognoscere leges, non senatum, id. Pis. 20, 47; cf.: qui valetudinis vitio furunt et melancholici dicuntur, id. Div. 1, 38, 81; and Dig. 23, 2, 9: primum inquiram, quid sit furere, etc., Hor. S. 2, 3, 41: insanire ac furere, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 18, § 39: furere et bacchari, id. Brut. 80, 276; cf.: non ego sanius Bacchabor Edonis: recepto Dulce mihi furere est amico, to play the fool, act foolishly (an imitation of the Anacreontic θέλω θέλω μανῆναι), Hor. C. 2, 7, 28: Telamon iratus furere luctu filii videretur, to be distracted, Cic. de Or. 2, 46, 193: ille, si non acerrime fureret, auderet, etc., id. Pis. 21, 50: furere adversus aliquem, Tiber. ap. Suet. Tib. 61: num furis? an prudens ludis me obscura canendo? Hor. S. 2, 5, 58: furit ille dolore, Ov. M. 12, 478: amore, Val. Fl. 5, 427; cf.: ex quo destiti Inachia furere, to be madly in love with (Gr. μαίνεσθαι ἐπί τινι), Hor. Epod. 11, 6: in aliqua, Quint. Decl. 289: in celeres iambos Misit (me) furentem, Hor. C. 1, 16, 25.—
(b) With acc. and inf.: (Clodius) furebat, a Racilio se contumaciter urbaneque vexatum, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 3.— With inf.: furit vinci dominus profundi, Sen. Med. 597: ecce furit te reperire atrox Tydides, Hor. C. 1, 15, 27.—
(g) With acc. (poet.): hunc sine me furere ante furorem, Verg. A. 12, 680: praecipuum tunc caedis opus, Gradive, furebas, Stat. Th. 9, 5.—
II Transf., of inanim. and abstr. things (poet. and in post-Aug. prose): nubes interdum perscissa furit petulantibus auris, Lucr. 6, 111; cf.: furit mugitibus aether concussus, Verg. G. 3, 150: ventus, Lucr. 6, 687: impetus Aetnae, id. 2, 593; cf.: flamma in Aetna, Hor. Epod. 17, 33: ignis in stipulis, Verg. G. 3, 100: stella vesani leonis, Hor. C. 3, 29, 19: atra tempestas effusis imbribus, Verg. A. 5, 694: furit aestus harenis, id. ib. 1, 107: flammae furentes, id. ib. 4, 670: furit ardor edendi, Ov. M. 8, 828: nec copia argenti tantum furit vita, Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 147.—With acc. and inf.: fama furit, versos hostes Poenumque salutem Invenisse fugā, Sil. 7, 504.—Hence, * fŭrenter, adv., furiously: pueri autem aiunt eum furenter irasci, was furiously enraged, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 12.
