loco: Difference between revisions
ἔξαψις σφοδρὰ μετὰ πολλῆς βίας πίπτουσα ἐπὶ γῆς → a violent flare-up falling on the ground with great force, thunder and lightning
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|lshtext=<b>lŏco</b>: āvi, ātum, 1 (old forms, locassim for locaverim, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 51; so,<br /><b>I</b> locassint, Cic. Leg. 3, 4, 11), v. a. [[locus]], to [[place]], [[put]], [[lay]], [[set]], [[dispose]], [[arrange]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: equites pro cornibus, Quint. 2, 13, 3: [[crates]] adversas locari jubet, Caes. B. C. 3, 46: milites [[super]] [[vallum]] in munimentis, Sall. J. 100: cum sol ita locatus fuisset, ut, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 15, 23: fundamenta (urbis), Verg. A. 4, 266; cf. id. ib. 1, 428: gramineoque viros locat [[ipse]] sedili, id. ib. 8, 176: vicos, Tac. G. 16: [[stipendium]] et commeatum, Sall. J. 90.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> Locare puellam in [[matrimonium]] or in matrimonio, nuptiis, nuptum, or [[simply]] locare, to [[give]] a [[girl]] in [[marriage]], to [[marry]] her to [[any]] one: [[cur]] me huic locabas nuptiis? Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38 (Trag. v. 157 Vahl.): virginem [[habeo]] grandem, [[neque]] eam [[queo]] locare quoiquam, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 15: in [[matrimonium]], id. Trin. 3, 3, 52: [[aliquam]] in luculentam familiam, id. Cist. 3, 2, 18: nuptum virginem adulescenti, Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 25.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[let]], [[lease]], to [[hire]] or [[farm]] [[out]] (opp. [[conduco]]): vectigalia, Cic. Agr. 1, 3, 7: [[portorium]], id. Inv. 1, 30, 47: agrum frumento, Liv. 27, 3: praedia non nummo sed partibus, Plin. Ep. 9, 37, 3: tabernas civitatibus ad stationem, Suet. Ner. 37.—<br /> <b>b</b> To [[give]] [[out]] on [[contract]], to [[contract]] for having a [[thing]] done: tu [[idem]] optimum est Loces efferendum: nam jam [[credo]] [[mortuus]] est, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 30: [[impero]], ut tu me quoivis castrandum loces, id. ib. 2, 2, 73: ut [[quod]] [[sit]] sibi operis locatum ecficeret, id. As. 2, 4, 37: ego operam meam [[tribus]] nummis [[hodie]] locavi ad artis naugatorias, id. Trin. 4, 2, 2: statuam faciendam, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 16: funera, id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 120: majore pecuniā columnas dealbandas, [[quam]], etc., id. ib. 2, 1, 59, § 154: statuas demoliendas, id. ib. 2, 2, 67, § 161: auseribus [[cibaria]] [[publice]] locantur (sc. [[praebenda]]), id. Rosc. Am. 20, 56: Junoni [[templum]] (sc. exstruendum), Liv. 5, 23: vestimenta exercitui (sc. facienda), id. 27, 10: ingentesque locat Caesonia Rhenos, Pers. 6, 47.—<br /> <b>c</b> Locare se or locare operam suam, to [[hire]] one's [[self]] [[out]], [[hire]] [[out]] one's services: [[quid]] si [[aliquo]] ad ludos me pro [[manduco]] locem, Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 51: operam suam ad [[aliquam]] rem, id. Trin. 4, 2, 1; Gell. 3, 3, 14: vocem, i. e. to [[become]] a [[ranter]], Juv. 8, 185: locare noctes, of courtesans, Ov. Am. 1, 10, 30.—<br /> <b>d</b> To [[lend]]: ornamenta quae locavi [[metuo]] ut possim recipere, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 3.—<br /> <b>e</b> To [[quarter]], [[establish]] in [[quarters]]: cohortes novis hibernaculis, Tac. A. 14, 38.—<br /> <b>3</b> Of [[money]], to [[invest]], [[place]]: nec [[quicquam]] argenti locavi jam diu [[usquam]] [[aeque]] [[bene]]? Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 144.—<br /> <b>4</b> To [[put]] or [[lend]] [[out]] [[money]] on [[interest]]: locare argenti nemini nummum [[queo]], Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 4. —Hence, locare se, to [[bring]] in [[interest]], to [[yield]]: [[disciplina]] (histrionis) quae erat (Panurgo) ab hoc (Roscio) tradita, locabat se non [[minus]] HS CCCICCC, Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 28.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[place]], [[put]], [[set]], [[lay]], [[fix]]: [[metuo]] [[hercle]] ne [[illa]] [[mulier]] mi insidias locet, Plaut. Rud. 2, 5, 17: num tu pudicae quoipiam insidias locas? id. Curc. 1, 1, 25: vitam in tam clara [[luce]] locavit, Lucr. 5, 12: [[inter]] recte [[factum]] [[atque]] [[peccatum]] media locabat quaedam, Cic. Ac. 1, 10, 37: aliquem in amplissimo gradu dignitatis, id. Mur. 14, 30: [[civitas]] in Catonis et Bruti [[fide]] locata, id. Att. 6, 1, 5: omnia mea studia in Milonis magistratu fixi et locavi, id. Fam. 2, 6, 3: eo [[loco]] locati sumus, ut, etc., id. Lael. 12, 40: vos [[hortor]], ut ita virtutem locetis, ut eā exceptā [[nihil]] amicitiā praestabilius esse putetis, id. ib. 27, 104: res certis in personis ac temporibus locata, id. de Or. 1, 31, 138: [[prudentia]] est locata in delectu bonorum et malorum, consists in, id. Off. 3, 17, 71: [[beneficium]] [[apud]] gratos, to [[confer]] [[upon]], Liv. 7, 20.—<br /> <b>B</b> (Acc. to I. B. 2. c.) To [[put]] [[out]], as at [[interest]]; to [[place]] so as to [[secure]] a [[return]]: optumo [[optume]] optumam operam das; datam [[pulcre]] locas, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 122: beneficia [[apud]] gratos, Liv. 7, 20, 5: benefacta [[male]] locata [[male]] facta [[arbitror]], Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 2, 18, 62 (Trag. v. 429 Vahl.).—<br /> <b>C</b> Locare [[nomen]], to [[become]] [[surety]], Phaedr. 1, 16, 1.—Hence, P. a.: lŏcātus, a, um, [[only]] as subst.: lŏcātum, i, n., [[that]] [[which]] is placed on [[lease]], [[hired]] [[out]], Cic. N. D. 3, 30, 74. | |lshtext=<b>lŏco</b>: āvi, ātum, 1 (old forms, locassim for locaverim, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 51; so,<br /><b>I</b> locassint, Cic. Leg. 3, 4, 11), v. a. [[locus]], to [[place]], [[put]], [[lay]], [[set]], [[dispose]], [[arrange]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: equites pro cornibus, Quint. 2, 13, 3: [[crates]] adversas locari jubet, Caes. B. C. 3, 46: milites [[super]] [[vallum]] in munimentis, Sall. J. 100: cum sol ita locatus fuisset, ut, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 15, 23: fundamenta (urbis), Verg. A. 4, 266; cf. id. ib. 1, 428: gramineoque viros locat [[ipse]] sedili, id. ib. 8, 176: vicos, Tac. G. 16: [[stipendium]] et commeatum, Sall. J. 90.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic.<br /> <b>1</b> Locare puellam in [[matrimonium]] or in matrimonio, nuptiis, nuptum, or [[simply]] locare, to [[give]] a [[girl]] in [[marriage]], to [[marry]] her to [[any]] one: [[cur]] me huic locabas nuptiis? Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38 (Trag. v. 157 Vahl.): virginem [[habeo]] grandem, [[neque]] eam [[queo]] locare quoiquam, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 15: in [[matrimonium]], id. Trin. 3, 3, 52: [[aliquam]] in luculentam familiam, id. Cist. 3, 2, 18: nuptum virginem adulescenti, Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 25.—<br /> <b>2</b> To [[let]], [[lease]], to [[hire]] or [[farm]] [[out]] (opp. [[conduco]]): vectigalia, Cic. Agr. 1, 3, 7: [[portorium]], id. Inv. 1, 30, 47: agrum frumento, Liv. 27, 3: praedia non nummo sed partibus, Plin. Ep. 9, 37, 3: tabernas civitatibus ad stationem, Suet. Ner. 37.—<br /> <b>b</b> To [[give]] [[out]] on [[contract]], to [[contract]] for having a [[thing]] done: tu [[idem]] optimum est Loces efferendum: nam jam [[credo]] [[mortuus]] est, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 30: [[impero]], ut tu me quoivis castrandum loces, id. ib. 2, 2, 73: ut [[quod]] [[sit]] sibi operis locatum ecficeret, id. As. 2, 4, 37: ego operam meam [[tribus]] nummis [[hodie]] locavi ad artis naugatorias, id. Trin. 4, 2, 2: statuam faciendam, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 16: funera, id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 120: majore pecuniā columnas dealbandas, [[quam]], etc., id. ib. 2, 1, 59, § 154: statuas demoliendas, id. ib. 2, 2, 67, § 161: auseribus [[cibaria]] [[publice]] locantur (sc. [[praebenda]]), id. Rosc. Am. 20, 56: Junoni [[templum]] (sc. exstruendum), Liv. 5, 23: vestimenta exercitui (sc. facienda), id. 27, 10: ingentesque locat Caesonia Rhenos, Pers. 6, 47.—<br /> <b>c</b> Locare se or locare operam suam, to [[hire]] one's [[self]] [[out]], [[hire]] [[out]] one's services: [[quid]] si [[aliquo]] ad ludos me pro [[manduco]] locem, Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 51: operam suam ad [[aliquam]] rem, id. Trin. 4, 2, 1; Gell. 3, 3, 14: vocem, i. e. to [[become]] a [[ranter]], Juv. 8, 185: locare noctes, of courtesans, Ov. Am. 1, 10, 30.—<br /> <b>d</b> To [[lend]]: ornamenta quae locavi [[metuo]] ut possim recipere, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 3.—<br /> <b>e</b> To [[quarter]], [[establish]] in [[quarters]]: cohortes novis hibernaculis, Tac. A. 14, 38.—<br /> <b>3</b> Of [[money]], to [[invest]], [[place]]: nec [[quicquam]] argenti locavi jam diu [[usquam]] [[aeque]] [[bene]]? Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 144.—<br /> <b>4</b> To [[put]] or [[lend]] [[out]] [[money]] on [[interest]]: locare argenti nemini nummum [[queo]], Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 4. —Hence, locare se, to [[bring]] in [[interest]], to [[yield]]: [[disciplina]] (histrionis) quae erat (Panurgo) ab hoc (Roscio) tradita, locabat se non [[minus]] HS CCCICCC, Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 28.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., to [[place]], [[put]], [[set]], [[lay]], [[fix]]: [[metuo]] [[hercle]] ne [[illa]] [[mulier]] mi insidias locet, Plaut. Rud. 2, 5, 17: num tu pudicae quoipiam insidias locas? id. Curc. 1, 1, 25: vitam in tam clara [[luce]] locavit, Lucr. 5, 12: [[inter]] recte [[factum]] [[atque]] [[peccatum]] media locabat quaedam, Cic. Ac. 1, 10, 37: aliquem in amplissimo gradu dignitatis, id. Mur. 14, 30: [[civitas]] in Catonis et Bruti [[fide]] locata, id. Att. 6, 1, 5: omnia mea studia in Milonis magistratu fixi et locavi, id. Fam. 2, 6, 3: eo [[loco]] locati sumus, ut, etc., id. Lael. 12, 40: vos [[hortor]], ut ita virtutem locetis, ut eā exceptā [[nihil]] amicitiā praestabilius esse putetis, id. ib. 27, 104: res certis in personis ac temporibus locata, id. de Or. 1, 31, 138: [[prudentia]] est locata in delectu bonorum et malorum, consists in, id. Off. 3, 17, 71: [[beneficium]] [[apud]] gratos, to [[confer]] [[upon]], Liv. 7, 20.—<br /> <b>B</b> (Acc. to I. B. 2. c.) To [[put]] [[out]], as at [[interest]]; to [[place]] so as to [[secure]] a [[return]]: optumo [[optume]] optumam operam das; datam [[pulcre]] locas, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 122: beneficia [[apud]] gratos, Liv. 7, 20, 5: benefacta [[male]] locata [[male]] facta [[arbitror]], Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 2, 18, 62 (Trag. v. 429 Vahl.).—<br /> <b>C</b> Locare [[nomen]], to [[become]] [[surety]], Phaedr. 1, 16, 1.—Hence, P. a.: lŏcātus, a, um, [[only]] as subst.: lŏcātum, i, n., [[that]] [[which]] is placed on [[lease]], [[hired]] [[out]], Cic. N. D. 3, 30, 74. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>lŏcō</b>,⁸ āvī, ātum, āre ([[locus]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> placer, établir, disposer : [[castra]] ad [[Cybistra]] Cic. Fam. 15, 2, 2, établir son camp près de [[Cybistra]] ; membra [[suo]] quæque [[loco]] locata Cic. Br. 209, membres placés chacun à sa place ; vicos locare Tac. G. 16, établir des villages || in [[matrimonium]], nuptiis, nuptum ou simpl<sup>t</sup> locare alicui virginem, donner une jeune fille en mariage à qqn : Pl. Trin. 782 ; Enn. d. Her. 2, 38 ; Ter. Phorm. 752 ; Pl. Aul. 192 || aliquem in amplissimo gradu dignitatis Cic. Mur. 30, placer, faire parvenir qqn au degré le [[plus]] élevé de la considération ; eo [[loco]] locati sumus, ut Cic. Læl. 40, nous sommes placés dans une situation telle, que : [[civitas]] in Bruti [[fide]] locata Cic. Att. 6, 1, 5, ville placée sous la protection de [[Brutus]] ; [[prudentia]] [[est]] locata in dilectu bonorum et malorum Cic. Off. 3, 71, la prudence réside dans le discernement du bien et du mal || [[apud]] gratos beneficia locata Liv. 7, 20, 5, bienfaits placés chez des [[gens]] reconnaissants<br /><b>2</b> donner à loyer, à [[ferme]] : agrum, vectigalia Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 13 ; Agr. 1, 7, affermer un territoire, les impôts ; [d’où] le n. locatum pris subst<sup>t</sup>, louage, location, bail : Cic. Nat. 3, 74 || mettre en adjudication : tollendam basim Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 79, mettre en adjudication l’enlèvement du socle ; [[simulacrum]] tollendum locatur Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 76, on [[met]] en adjudication l’enlèvement de la statue || se locare Cic. Com. 28, se louer ; operam suam [[tribus]] nummis Pl. Trin. 844, louer son travail trois écus || placer de l’argent : Pl. Most. 302 ; alicui Pl. Most. 535, prêter à qqn à intérêts. subj. arch. [[locassim]] Pl. Aul. 226 ; locassint Cic. Leg. 3, 11. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:44, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
lŏco: āvi, ātum, 1 (old forms, locassim for locaverim, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 51; so,
I locassint, Cic. Leg. 3, 4, 11), v. a. locus, to place, put, lay, set, dispose, arrange.
I Lit.
A In gen.: equites pro cornibus, Quint. 2, 13, 3: crates adversas locari jubet, Caes. B. C. 3, 46: milites super vallum in munimentis, Sall. J. 100: cum sol ita locatus fuisset, ut, etc., Cic. Rep. 1, 15, 23: fundamenta (urbis), Verg. A. 4, 266; cf. id. ib. 1, 428: gramineoque viros locat ipse sedili, id. ib. 8, 176: vicos, Tac. G. 16: stipendium et commeatum, Sall. J. 90.—
B In partic.
1 Locare puellam in matrimonium or in matrimonio, nuptiis, nuptum, or simply locare, to give a girl in marriage, to marry her to any one: cur me huic locabas nuptiis? Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 24, 38 (Trag. v. 157 Vahl.): virginem habeo grandem, neque eam queo locare quoiquam, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 15: in matrimonium, id. Trin. 3, 3, 52: aliquam in luculentam familiam, id. Cist. 3, 2, 18: nuptum virginem adulescenti, Ter. Phorm. 5, 1, 25.—
2 To let, lease, to hire or farm out (opp. conduco): vectigalia, Cic. Agr. 1, 3, 7: portorium, id. Inv. 1, 30, 47: agrum frumento, Liv. 27, 3: praedia non nummo sed partibus, Plin. Ep. 9, 37, 3: tabernas civitatibus ad stationem, Suet. Ner. 37.—
b To give out on contract, to contract for having a thing done: tu idem optimum est Loces efferendum: nam jam credo mortuus est, Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 30: impero, ut tu me quoivis castrandum loces, id. ib. 2, 2, 73: ut quod sit sibi operis locatum ecficeret, id. As. 2, 4, 37: ego operam meam tribus nummis hodie locavi ad artis naugatorias, id. Trin. 4, 2, 2: statuam faciendam, Cic. Phil. 9, 7, 16: funera, id. Verr. 2, 5, 43, § 120: majore pecuniā columnas dealbandas, quam, etc., id. ib. 2, 1, 59, § 154: statuas demoliendas, id. ib. 2, 2, 67, § 161: auseribus cibaria publice locantur (sc. praebenda), id. Rosc. Am. 20, 56: Junoni templum (sc. exstruendum), Liv. 5, 23: vestimenta exercitui (sc. facienda), id. 27, 10: ingentesque locat Caesonia Rhenos, Pers. 6, 47.—
c Locare se or locare operam suam, to hire one's self out, hire out one's services: quid si aliquo ad ludos me pro manduco locem, Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 51: operam suam ad aliquam rem, id. Trin. 4, 2, 1; Gell. 3, 3, 14: vocem, i. e. to become a ranter, Juv. 8, 185: locare noctes, of courtesans, Ov. Am. 1, 10, 30.—
d To lend: ornamenta quae locavi metuo ut possim recipere, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 3.—
e To quarter, establish in quarters: cohortes novis hibernaculis, Tac. A. 14, 38.—
3 Of money, to invest, place: nec quicquam argenti locavi jam diu usquam aeque bene? Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 144.—
4 To put or lend out money on interest: locare argenti nemini nummum queo, Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 4. —Hence, locare se, to bring in interest, to yield: disciplina (histrionis) quae erat (Panurgo) ab hoc (Roscio) tradita, locabat se non minus HS CCCICCC, Cic. Rosc. Com. 10, 28.—
II Trop.
A In gen., to place, put, set, lay, fix: metuo hercle ne illa mulier mi insidias locet, Plaut. Rud. 2, 5, 17: num tu pudicae quoipiam insidias locas? id. Curc. 1, 1, 25: vitam in tam clara luce locavit, Lucr. 5, 12: inter recte factum atque peccatum media locabat quaedam, Cic. Ac. 1, 10, 37: aliquem in amplissimo gradu dignitatis, id. Mur. 14, 30: civitas in Catonis et Bruti fide locata, id. Att. 6, 1, 5: omnia mea studia in Milonis magistratu fixi et locavi, id. Fam. 2, 6, 3: eo loco locati sumus, ut, etc., id. Lael. 12, 40: vos hortor, ut ita virtutem locetis, ut eā exceptā nihil amicitiā praestabilius esse putetis, id. ib. 27, 104: res certis in personis ac temporibus locata, id. de Or. 1, 31, 138: prudentia est locata in delectu bonorum et malorum, consists in, id. Off. 3, 17, 71: beneficium apud gratos, to confer upon, Liv. 7, 20.—
B (Acc. to I. B. 2. c.) To put out, as at interest; to place so as to secure a return: optumo optume optumam operam das; datam pulcre locas, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 122: beneficia apud gratos, Liv. 7, 20, 5: benefacta male locata male facta arbitror, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 2, 18, 62 (Trag. v. 429 Vahl.).—
C Locare nomen, to become surety, Phaedr. 1, 16, 1.—Hence, P. a.: lŏcātus, a, um, only as subst.: lŏcātum, i, n., that which is placed on lease, hired out, Cic. N. D. 3, 30, 74.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
lŏcō,⁸ āvī, ātum, āre (locus), tr.,
1 placer, établir, disposer : castra ad Cybistra Cic. Fam. 15, 2, 2, établir son camp près de Cybistra ; membra suo quæque loco locata Cic. Br. 209, membres placés chacun à sa place ; vicos locare Tac. G. 16, établir des villages
