satio: Difference between revisions
Ἴση λεαίνης καὶ γυναικὸς ὠμότης → Feritas leaenae quanta, tanta et feminae → Der Löwin Wildheit ist die selbe wie der Frau
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|lshtext=<b>sătĭo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[satis]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[fill]], [[satisfy]]; to [[sate]], [[satiate]] [[with]] [[food]] ([[class]].; esp. freq. in the trop. [[sense]]; syn. [[saturo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: satiat semimodius cibi in diebus singulis vicenos et centenos turtures, Col. 8, 9, 3: se ([[orca]]), Plin. 9, 6, 5, § 14: desideria naturae, to [[satisfy]], [[appease]], Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 25: sitim, Mart. 6, 35, 5: famem, Ov. M. 11, 371.—In [[part]]. perf.: satiati agm ludunt, Lucr. 2, 320: [[canes]] [[sanguine]] erili, Ov. M. 3, 140: [[vultur]] [[humano]] cadavere, Plin. 30, 10, 27, § 92.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., in gen., to [[fill]] [[sufficiently]]; to [[saturate]], [[impregnate]], [[furnish]] [[abundantly]] [[with]] [[any]] [[thing]] (not anteAug.): [[solum]] stercore, Col. 2, 10, 23; Plin. 19, 8, 42, § 148: parietem [[palea]], Petr. poët. 135, 8, 8: Tyrium colorem pelagio, to [[saturate]], Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 135: [[fretum]] aquis, Ov. M. 8, 836; so, Nilum, Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 51: odoribus ignes, Ov. M. 4, 758: robora Dalmatico lucent satiata metallo, Stat. S. 1, 2, 153: lumine Phoebi, Mart. 8, 36, 9.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[still]], [[satisfy]], [[content]]; to [[glut]], [[satiate]] a [[desire]] (in a [[good]] or [[bad]] [[sense]]): in ejus corpore lacerando ac vexando cum animum satiare non posset, oculos paverit, Cic. Phil. 11, 3, 8: explere bonis rebus satiareque, Lucr. 3, 1004: [[neque]] [[enim]] expletur [[umquam]] nec satiatur cupiditatis [[sitis]], Cic. Par. 1, 1, 6; id. Part. 27, 96: libidines, id. Rep. 6, 1, 1; cf. in the foll: populum libertate, id. ib. 2, 28, 51: funeribus, id. ib. 2, 41, 68: aviditatem legendi, id. Fin. 3, 2, 7; cf. id. Rep. 2, 1, 1: satiari delectatione non [[possum]], id. Sen. 15, 52: nec satiare queunt spectando corpora [[coram]], Lucr. 4, 1098; Quint. 2, 4, 5: cum satiaverit iram, Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 19: cor, id. M. 9, 178: oculos amore, Prop. 2, 16, 23: lumina longo visu, Stat. S. 4, 6, 34.—In [[part]]. perf.: satiatis et expletis jucundius est carere [[quam]] frui, Cic. Sen. 14, 47: ait se [[nequaquam]] esse satiatum, id. Verr. 2, 4, 28, § 65: satiatus somno, Liv. 2, 65: satiatus poenā, id. 29, 9 fin.: suppliciis satiati nocentium, id. 8, 20: [[libido]] mentis satiata, Cat. 64, 147: ira satiata caedibus, Luc. 7, 803: patrum cognitionibus, Tac. A. 1, 75: heu [[nimis]] longo [[satiate]] [[ludo]], Hor. C. 1, 2, 37.—Poet. [[with]] gen. (on [[account]] of [[satis]], or also in [[analogy]] [[with]] [[expletus]]): cum satiata ferinae Dextera caedis erat, Ov. M. 7, 808: satiata sanguinis [[hasta]], Sil. 4, 437: satiatus et aevi Et [[decoris]], id. 16, 605.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., [[subject]]., to overfill, [[cloy]]; to [[satiate]], [[disgust]]; [[pass]]., to be cloyed, wearied, disgusted [[with]] a [[thing]] ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].; cf. [[satias]], II., and [[satietas]], II. B.): secretae (figurae) ut novitate excitant, ita [[copia]] satiant, Quint. 9, 3, 5: [[primum]] [[numerus]] agnoscitur, [[deinde]] satiat, Cic. Or. 64, 215: horum vicissitudines [[efficient]], ut [[neque]] ii satientur, qui audient, [[fastidio]] similitudinis, nec, etc., id. de Or. 3, 50, 193 (cf. id. ib. 2, 41, 177: similitudinis satietate defatigetur, v. [[satietas]], II. B.): [[agricola]] [[assiduo]] satiatus [[aratro]], Tib. 2, 1, 51: senem et prosperis adversisque satiatum, Tac. H. 3, 66: ([[Domitianus]]) [[secreto]] suo satiatus, id. Agr. 39 fin.— Hence, advv.: *<br /> <b>a</b> sătĭanter, [[sufficiently]], to [[satiety]] (syn.: ad satietatem, [[affatim]]): equi [[satianter]] pasti, App. M. 7, p. 195, 6.—<br /> <b>b</b> sătĭātē, [[sufficiently]], to [[satiety]] (postAug.): [[tilia]] [[ignis]] et aëris habendo [[satiate]] [[atque]] umoris [[temperate]], Vitr. 2, 9 med. (cf. [[satietas]], I.): [[eadem]] dicere, Arn. 6.— Sup.: [[cetera]] [[Hermippus]] satiatissime exhibebit, Tert. Anim. 46: sentire, Aug. de Mus. 4, 14.<br /><b>sătĭo</b>: ōnis, f. 1. [[sero]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[sowing]], a planting (syn. [[sementis]]), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 47, § 112; Varr. R. R. 1, 39, 1; Col. 2, 9, 6; 3, 14, 2; 11, 2, 80; Liv. 32, 34; Verg. G. 2, 319 al.—In plur., sowed fields, [[cultivated]] lands, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 15, § 38; Vulg.Ecclus. 40, 22. | |lshtext=<b>sătĭo</b>: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [[satis]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[fill]], [[satisfy]]; to [[sate]], [[satiate]] [[with]] [[food]] ([[class]].; esp. freq. in the trop. [[sense]]; syn. [[saturo]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: satiat semimodius cibi in diebus singulis vicenos et centenos turtures, Col. 8, 9, 3: se ([[orca]]), Plin. 9, 6, 5, § 14: desideria naturae, to [[satisfy]], [[appease]], Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 25: sitim, Mart. 6, 35, 5: famem, Ov. M. 11, 371.—In [[part]]. perf.: satiati agm ludunt, Lucr. 2, 320: [[canes]] [[sanguine]] erili, Ov. M. 3, 140: [[vultur]] [[humano]] cadavere, Plin. 30, 10, 27, § 92.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., in gen., to [[fill]] [[sufficiently]]; to [[saturate]], [[impregnate]], [[furnish]] [[abundantly]] [[with]] [[any]] [[thing]] (not anteAug.): [[solum]] stercore, Col. 2, 10, 23; Plin. 19, 8, 42, § 148: parietem [[palea]], Petr. poët. 135, 8, 8: Tyrium colorem pelagio, to [[saturate]], Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 135: [[fretum]] aquis, Ov. M. 8, 836; so, Nilum, Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 51: odoribus ignes, Ov. M. 4, 758: robora Dalmatico lucent satiata metallo, Stat. S. 1, 2, 153: lumine Phoebi, Mart. 8, 36, 9.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., to [[still]], [[satisfy]], [[content]]; to [[glut]], [[satiate]] a [[desire]] (in a [[good]] or [[bad]] [[sense]]): in ejus corpore lacerando ac vexando cum animum satiare non posset, oculos paverit, Cic. Phil. 11, 3, 8: explere bonis rebus satiareque, Lucr. 3, 1004: [[neque]] [[enim]] expletur [[umquam]] nec satiatur cupiditatis [[sitis]], Cic. Par. 1, 1, 6; id. Part. 27, 96: libidines, id. Rep. 6, 1, 1; cf. in the foll: populum libertate, id. ib. 2, 28, 51: funeribus, id. ib. 2, 41, 68: aviditatem legendi, id. Fin. 3, 2, 7; cf. id. Rep. 2, 1, 1: satiari delectatione non [[possum]], id. Sen. 15, 52: nec satiare queunt spectando corpora [[coram]], Lucr. 4, 1098; Quint. 2, 4, 5: cum satiaverit iram, Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 19: cor, id. M. 9, 178: oculos amore, Prop. 2, 16, 23: lumina longo visu, Stat. S. 4, 6, 34.—In [[part]]. perf.: satiatis et expletis jucundius est carere [[quam]] frui, Cic. Sen. 14, 47: ait se [[nequaquam]] esse satiatum, id. Verr. 2, 4, 28, § 65: satiatus somno, Liv. 2, 65: satiatus poenā, id. 29, 9 fin.: suppliciis satiati nocentium, id. 8, 20: [[libido]] mentis satiata, Cat. 64, 147: ira satiata caedibus, Luc. 7, 803: patrum cognitionibus, Tac. A. 1, 75: heu [[nimis]] longo [[satiate]] [[ludo]], Hor. C. 1, 2, 37.—Poet. [[with]] gen. (on [[account]] of [[satis]], or also in [[analogy]] [[with]] [[expletus]]): cum satiata ferinae Dextera caedis erat, Ov. M. 7, 808: satiata sanguinis [[hasta]], Sil. 4, 437: satiatus et aevi Et [[decoris]], id. 16, 605.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., [[subject]]., to overfill, [[cloy]]; to [[satiate]], [[disgust]]; [[pass]]., to be cloyed, wearied, disgusted [[with]] a [[thing]] ([[rare]] [[but]] [[class]].; cf. [[satias]], II., and [[satietas]], II. B.): secretae (figurae) ut novitate excitant, ita [[copia]] satiant, Quint. 9, 3, 5: [[primum]] [[numerus]] agnoscitur, [[deinde]] satiat, Cic. Or. 64, 215: horum vicissitudines [[efficient]], ut [[neque]] ii satientur, qui audient, [[fastidio]] similitudinis, nec, etc., id. de Or. 3, 50, 193 (cf. id. ib. 2, 41, 177: similitudinis satietate defatigetur, v. [[satietas]], II. B.): [[agricola]] [[assiduo]] satiatus [[aratro]], Tib. 2, 1, 51: senem et prosperis adversisque satiatum, Tac. H. 3, 66: ([[Domitianus]]) [[secreto]] suo satiatus, id. Agr. 39 fin.— Hence, advv.: *<br /> <b>a</b> sătĭanter, [[sufficiently]], to [[satiety]] (syn.: ad satietatem, [[affatim]]): equi [[satianter]] pasti, App. M. 7, p. 195, 6.—<br /> <b>b</b> sătĭātē, [[sufficiently]], to [[satiety]] (postAug.): [[tilia]] [[ignis]] et aëris habendo [[satiate]] [[atque]] umoris [[temperate]], Vitr. 2, 9 med. (cf. [[satietas]], I.): [[eadem]] dicere, Arn. 6.— Sup.: [[cetera]] [[Hermippus]] satiatissime exhibebit, Tert. Anim. 46: sentire, Aug. de Mus. 4, 14.<br /><b>sătĭo</b>: ōnis, f. 1. [[sero]],<br /><b>I</b> a [[sowing]], a planting (syn. [[sementis]]), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 47, § 112; Varr. R. R. 1, 39, 1; Col. 2, 9, 6; 3, 14, 2; 11, 2, 80; Liv. 32, 34; Verg. G. 2, 319 al.—In plur., sowed fields, [[cultivated]] lands, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 15, § 38; Vulg.Ecclus. 40, 22. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=(1) <b>sătĭō</b>,¹⁰ āvī, ātum, āre ([[satis]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> rassasier, satisfaire, assouvir, apaiser : Cic. Fin. 2, 25 ; Ov. M. 11, 371 ; satiati agni Lucr. 2, 320, les agneaux rassasiés || pourvoir abondamment, saturer : ignes satiantur odoribus Ov. M. 4, 758, les feux sont saturés de parfums [d’encens]<br /><b>2</b> [fig.] <b> a)</b> animum Cic. Phil. 11, 8, rassasier son âme ; aviditatem legendi Cic. Fin. 3, 7, assouvir une passion de lecture ; populum libertate Cic. Rep. 2, 68, rassasier le peuple de liberté ; <b> b)</b> fatiguer, lasser, dégoûter : Cic. Or. 215 ; de Or. 3, 193 ; [[satiatus]] [[aratro]] Tib. 2, 1, 51, fatigué de la charrue ; [poét. avec gén.] : cædis Ov. M. 7, 808, fatigué de tuer, cf. Sil. 16, 604.<br />(2) <b>sătĭō</b>,¹² ōnis, f. ([[sero]] 3), action de semer, de planter ; semailles, plantation : Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 112 ; [[Varro]] R. 1, 39, 1 ; sationem (-nes) facere [[Cato]] Agr. 27 ; 60, faire les semailles ; optima vinetis [[satio]] Virg. G. 2, 319, la meilleure saison pour planter la vigne || pl., champs ensemencés : Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 38. | |||
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Revision as of 06:52, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
sătĭo: āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. satis,
I to fill, satisfy; to sate, satiate with food (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. sense; syn. saturo).
I Lit.: satiat semimodius cibi in diebus singulis vicenos et centenos turtures, Col. 8, 9, 3: se (orca), Plin. 9, 6, 5, § 14: desideria naturae, to satisfy, appease, Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 25: sitim, Mart. 6, 35, 5: famem, Ov. M. 11, 371.—In part. perf.: satiati agm ludunt, Lucr. 2, 320: canes sanguine erili, Ov. M. 3, 140: vultur humano cadavere, Plin. 30, 10, 27, § 92.—
B Transf., in gen., to fill sufficiently; to saturate, impregnate, furnish abundantly with any thing (not anteAug.): solum stercore, Col. 2, 10, 23; Plin. 19, 8, 42, § 148: parietem palea, Petr. poët. 135, 8, 8: Tyrium colorem pelagio, to saturate, Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 135: fretum aquis, Ov. M. 8, 836; so, Nilum, Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 51: odoribus ignes, Ov. M. 4, 758: robora Dalmatico lucent satiata metallo, Stat. S. 1, 2, 153: lumine Phoebi, Mart. 8, 36, 9.—
II Trop., to still, satisfy, content; to glut, satiate a desire (in a good or bad sense): in ejus corpore lacerando ac vexando cum animum satiare non posset, oculos paverit, Cic. Phil. 11, 3, 8: explere bonis rebus satiareque, Lucr. 3, 1004: neque enim expletur umquam nec satiatur cupiditatis sitis, Cic. Par. 1, 1, 6; id. Part. 27, 96: libidines, id. Rep. 6, 1, 1; cf. in the foll: populum libertate, id. ib. 2, 28, 51: funeribus, id. ib. 2, 41, 68: aviditatem legendi, id. Fin. 3, 2, 7; cf. id. Rep. 2, 1, 1: satiari delectatione non possum, id. Sen. 15, 52: nec satiare queunt spectando corpora coram, Lucr. 4, 1098; Quint. 2, 4, 5: cum satiaverit iram, Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 19: cor, id. M. 9, 178: oculos amore, Prop. 2, 16, 23: lumina longo visu, Stat. S. 4, 6, 34.—In part. perf.: satiatis et expletis jucundius est carere quam frui, Cic. Sen. 14, 47: ait se nequaquam esse satiatum, id. Verr. 2, 4, 28, § 65: satiatus somno, Liv. 2, 65: satiatus poenā, id. 29, 9 fin.: suppliciis satiati nocentium, id. 8, 20: libido mentis satiata, Cat. 64, 147: ira satiata caedibus, Luc. 7, 803: patrum cognitionibus, Tac. A. 1, 75: heu nimis longo satiate ludo, Hor. C. 1, 2, 37.—Poet. with gen. (on account of satis, or also in analogy with expletus): cum satiata ferinae Dextera caedis erat, Ov. M. 7, 808: satiata sanguinis hasta, Sil. 4, 437: satiatus et aevi Et decoris, id. 16, 605.—
B In partic., subject., to overfill, cloy; to satiate, disgust; pass., to be cloyed, wearied, disgusted with a thing (rare but class.; cf. satias, II., and satietas, II. B.): secretae (figurae) ut novitate excitant, ita copia satiant, Quint. 9, 3, 5: primum numerus agnoscitur, deinde satiat, Cic. Or. 64, 215: horum vicissitudines efficient, ut neque ii satientur, qui audient, fastidio similitudinis, nec, etc., id. de Or. 3, 50, 193 (cf. id. ib. 2, 41, 177: similitudinis satietate defatigetur, v. satietas, II. B.): agricola assiduo satiatus aratro, Tib. 2, 1, 51: senem et prosperis adversisque satiatum, Tac. H. 3, 66: (Domitianus) secreto suo satiatus, id. Agr. 39 fin.— Hence, advv.: *
a sătĭanter, sufficiently, to satiety (syn.: ad satietatem, affatim): equi satianter pasti, App. M. 7, p. 195, 6.—
b sătĭātē, sufficiently, to satiety (postAug.): tilia ignis et aëris habendo satiate atque umoris temperate, Vitr. 2, 9 med. (cf. satietas, I.): eadem dicere, Arn. 6.— Sup.: cetera Hermippus satiatissime exhibebit, Tert. Anim. 46: sentire, Aug. de Mus. 4, 14.
sătĭo: ōnis, f. 1. sero,
I a sowing, a planting (syn. sementis), Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 47, § 112; Varr. R. R. 1, 39, 1; Col. 2, 9, 6; 3, 14, 2; 11, 2, 80; Liv. 32, 34; Verg. G. 2, 319 al.—In plur., sowed fields, cultivated lands, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 15, § 38; Vulg.Ecclus. 40, 22.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
(1) sătĭō,¹⁰ āvī, ātum, āre (satis), tr.,
1 rassasier, satisfaire, assouvir, apaiser : Cic. Fin. 2, 25 ; Ov. M. 11, 371 ; satiati agni Lucr. 2, 320, les agneaux rassasiés || pourvoir abondamment, saturer : ignes satiantur odoribus Ov. M. 4, 758, les feux sont saturés de parfums [d’encens]
2 [fig.] a) animum Cic. Phil. 11, 8, rassasier son âme ; aviditatem legendi Cic. Fin. 3, 7, assouvir une passion de lecture ; populum libertate Cic. Rep. 2, 68, rassasier le peuple de liberté ; b) fatiguer, lasser, dégoûter : Cic. Or. 215 ; de Or. 3, 193 ; satiatus aratro Tib. 2, 1, 51, fatigué de la charrue ; [poét. avec gén.] : cædis Ov. M. 7, 808, fatigué de tuer, cf. Sil. 16, 604.
(2) sătĭō,¹² ōnis, f. (sero 3), action de semer, de planter ; semailles, plantation : Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 112 ; Varro R. 1, 39, 1 ; sationem (-nes) facere Cato Agr. 27 ; 60, faire les semailles ; optima vinetis satio Virg. G. 2, 319, la meilleure saison pour planter la vigne || pl., champs ensemencés : Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 38.
