ὀπτήρ: Difference between revisions
ἄνδρες τεθνᾶσιν ἐκ χερῶν αὐτοκτόνων → the men are dead, murdered by their very own hands | dead are our chiefs by fratricidal hands | by kindred hands and mutual murder slain | their hands have killed each other
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|Transliteration C=optir | |Transliteration C=optir | ||
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|Definition= | |Definition=ὀπτῆρος, ὁ, ([[ὄψ]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> one who [[look]]s or [[spy|spies]], [[spy]], [[scout]], Od. 14.261, A.''Supp.''185, [[Sophocles|S.]]''[[Ajax|Aj.]]''29.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[one who has seen]], Id.''Ichn.''77; [[eye-witness]], Antipho 5.27, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''4.5.17. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0363.png Seite 363]] ῆρος, ὁ, der nach Etwas sieht, der Späher; ὀπτῆρας δὲ κατὰ σκοπιὰς ὤτρυνα νέεσθαι, Od. 14, 261. 17, 430; Aesch. Suppl. 182; Soph. Ai, 29; Xen. Cyr. 5, 4, 17 u. Sp. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0363.png Seite 363]] ῆρος, ὁ, der nach Etwas sieht, der Späher; ὀπτῆρας δὲ κατὰ σκοπιὰς ὤτρυνα νέεσθαι, Od. 14, 261. 17, 430; Aesch. Suppl. 182; Soph. Ai, 29; Xen. Cyr. 5, 4, 17 u. Sp. | ||
}} | |||
{{bailly | |||
|btext=ὀπτῆρος (ὁ) :<br /><b>1</b> [[observateur]], [[surveillant]], [[espion]];<br /><b>2</b> [[témoin oculaire]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὄψομαι]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''ὀπτήρ:''' ῆρος ὁ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[разведчик]], [[соглядатай]] Hom., Aesch., Soph.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[наблюдатель]], [[свидетель]] (ὀπτῆρες καὶ φραστῆρες Xen.). | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''ὀπτήρ''': -ῆρος, ὁ, (ἴδε ὄψ), ὁ βλέπων ἢ κατοπτεύων, [[κατάσκοπος]], Λατιν. speculator, Ὀδ. Ξ. 261, Ρ. 430, Αἰσχύλ. Ἱκέτ. 185, Σοφ. Αἴ. 29. ― Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «[[ὀπτήρ]]· ὁρατήρ. [[ἐπόπτης]]». ΙΙ. παρὰ πεζογράφοις, [[αὐτόπτης]] [[μάρτυς]], Ἀντιφῶν 132. 33, Ξεν. Κύρ. 4. 5, 17. | |lstext='''ὀπτήρ''': -ῆρος, ὁ, (ἴδε ὄψ), ὁ βλέπων ἢ κατοπτεύων, [[κατάσκοπος]], Λατιν. speculator, Ὀδ. Ξ. 261, Ρ. 430, Αἰσχύλ. Ἱκέτ. 185, Σοφ. Αἴ. 29. ― Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «[[ὀπτήρ]]· ὁρατήρ. [[ἐπόπτης]]». ΙΙ. παρὰ πεζογράφοις, [[αὐτόπτης]] [[μάρτυς]], Ἀντιφῶν 132. 33, Ξεν. Κύρ. 4. 5, 17. | ||
}} | |||
{{Autenrieth | |||
|auten=[[ῆρος]] ([[root]] ὀπ): [[scout]], [[spy]], pl., Od. 14.261 and Od. 17.430. | |||
}} | |||
{{lsm | |||
|lsmtext='''ὀπτήρ:''' -ῆρος, ὁ (ὄψ),<br /><b class="num">I.</b> αυτός που κοιτάζει ή κατασκοπεύει, [[κατάσκοπος]], [[σπιούνος]], Λατ. [[speculator]], σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Σοφ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> στην [[πεζογραφία]], [[αυτόπτης]] [[μάρτυρας]], σε Ξεν. | |||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[ὀπτήρ]], ῆρος, ὁ, [ὄψ]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> one who looks or spies, a spy, [[scout]], Lat. [[speculator]], Od., Soph.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> in Prose, an eyewitness, Xen. | |||
}} | |||
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized | |||
|woodrun=[[spy]], [[eye witness]] | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[spy]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: spioen; Albanian: përgjues; Arabic: جَاسُوس; Andalusian Arabic: دَيْسُوس; Armenian: լրտես; Assamese: চোৰাংচোৱা; Avar: жасус; Azerbaijani: casus; Belarusian: шпіён, шпег, шпік, шпіёнка; Bengali: গুপ্তচর, গুপ্তচর; Bulgarian: шпионин, шпионка; Burmese: သူလျှို; Catalan: espia; Chechen: шпион; Chinese Mandarin: 間諜, 间谍; Czech: vyzvědač, vyzvědačka, špión, špiónka, špeh; Danish: spion; Dhivehi: ޖާސޫސް; Dutch: [[spion]], [[spionne]]; Esperanto: spiono; Estonian: spioon; Faroese: njósnari; Finnish: vakooja, vakoilija; French: [[espion]], [[espionne]]; Galician: espía; Georgian: ჯაშუში, შპიონი, მოთვალთვალე, მსტოვარი; German: [[Spion]], [[Spionin]], [[Spitzel]], [[Schlapphut]], [[Schnüffler]]; Gothic: 𐍆𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰; Greek: [[κατάσκοπος]]; Ancient Greek: [[κατάσκοπος]]; Hebrew: מְרַגֵל, מרגלת; Hindi: जासूस, गुप्तचर; Hungarian: kém, spion; Icelandic: njósnari; Indonesian: mata-mata; Irish: spiaire, brathadóir; Italian: [[spia]]; Japanese: 密偵, 探偵, 諜報員, スパイ, 間諜, 密使; Kazakh: шпион, тыңшы; Khmer: ចារបុរស; Korean: 간첩(間諜), 스파이; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: sîxur, casûs, diznêr, xefnêr, şofar, spiyon; Kyrgyz: шпион, тыңчы; Lak: ясус; Lao: ໃສ້ເສິກ, ເຊີຽ, ຈາລະບຸລຸດ, ນັກສືບ; Latin: [[speculator]], [[speculatrix]]; ēmissārius, ōtacustēs; Latvian: spiegs, spiedze; Lithuanian: šnipas, šnipė; Macedonian: шпион, шпионка; Malagasy: mitsikilo; Malay: pengintip; Malayalam: ചാരൻ; Maori: tūtei, pūrahorua, kaitūtei, pūrahorua; Mongolian Cyrillic: тагнуул, тагнуулч; Navajo: naalchiʼí; Norman: êpieux, espion; Norwegian Bokmål: spion; Nynorsk: spion; Occitan: espion; Old English: sċēawere; Ossetian: шпион, дзырдхӕссӕг; Pashto: جاسوس; Persian: جاسوس; Plautdietsch: Spiejoon; Polish: szpieg, szpion; Portuguese: [[espião]]; Romanian: spion, spioană; Russian: [[шпион]], [[шпионка]], [[агент]], [[шпик]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: шпѝјӯн, шпѝјӯнка, у̀хода; Roman: špìjūn, špìjūnka, ùhoda; Slovak: špión, špiónka, špeh, vyzvedač, vyzvedačka, zved, sliedič, sliedička; Slovene: vohun, vohunka; Sotho: tlhwela; Spanish: [[espía]], [[chivato]]; Swahili: jasusi, mpelelezi; Swedish: spion; Tabasaran: жасус; Tagalog: batyaw; Tajik: ҷосус, шпион; Tatar: шпион; Telugu: వేగు, గూఢచారి; Thai: สายลับ; Tibetan: སོ་པ; Tocharian B: pälkostau; Turkish: ajan, casus, çaşıt; Turkmen: içaly; Tuvan: шивишкин; Ukrainian: шпигун, шпигунка, шпиг, шпик; Urdu: جاسوس; Uyghur: جاسۇس, ئىشپىيون; Uzbek: josus, shpion; Vietnamese: gián điệp; Volapük: spionan, hispionan, jispionan; Yakut: үспүйүөн; Yiddish: שפּיאָן; Zazaki: casus | |||
===[[eyewitness]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: ooggetuie sg; Arabic: شاهد عيان; Armenian: ականատես, վկա; Azerbaijani: şahid; Bashkir: шаһит; Belarusian: відавочца; Bulgarian: очевидец; Catalan: testimoni ocular; Chinese Mandarin: 目擊者／目击者, 目擊者／目击者, 目擊證人／目击证人; Czech: očitý svědek; Danish: øjenvidne; Dutch: [[ooggetuige]]; Finnish: silminnäkijä; French: [[témoin oculaire]]; Georgian: თვითმხილველის; German: [[Augenzeuge]], [[Augenzeugin]]; Greek: [[αυτόπτης μάρτυρας]]; Ancient Greek: [[αὐτεπίσκοπος]], [[αὐτόμαρτυς]], [[αὐτόπτης]], [[αὐτόπτις]], [[ἐπόπτης]], [[ἐφόπτης]], [[κατόπτης]], [[ὀπτήρ]]; Hebrew: עד ראיה; Hindi: गवाह; Hungarian: szemtanú; Indonesian: saksi mata; Italian: [[testimone oculare]]; Japanese: 目撃者, 実見者; Kazakh: көз көрген, куә; Korean: 목격자; Latin: [[arbiter]], [[arbitra]]; Latvian: aculiecinieks; Lithuanian: liùdininkas; Luxembourgish: Aenzeien; Macedonian: очевидец; Malayalam: ദൃക്സാക്ഷി; Mongolian: гэрч; Norwegian Bokmål: øyenvitne, øyevitne; Nynorsk: augevitne, augnevitne; Persian: شاهد عینی; Polish: naoczny świadek; Portuguese: [[testemunha ocular]]; Romanian: martor ocular; Russian: [[очевидец]], [[свидетель]]; Serbo-Croatian: očevidac; Spanish: [[testigo ocular]]; Swedish: ögonvittne; Tajik: шоҳид; Thai:, ประจักษ์พยาน, สักขีพยาน; Turkish: görgü tanığı; Ukrainian: очевидець самовидець; Uzbek: guvoh | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 10:05, 16 October 2024
English (LSJ)
ὀπτῆρος, ὁ, (ὄψ)
A one who looks or spies, spy, scout, Od. 14.261, A.Supp.185, S.Aj.29.
II one who has seen, Id.Ichn.77; eye-witness, Antipho 5.27, X.Cyr.4.5.17.
German (Pape)
[Seite 363] ῆρος, ὁ, der nach Etwas sieht, der Späher; ὀπτῆρας δὲ κατὰ σκοπιὰς ὤτρυνα νέεσθαι, Od. 14, 261. 17, 430; Aesch. Suppl. 182; Soph. Ai, 29; Xen. Cyr. 5, 4, 17 u. Sp.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ὀπτῆρος (ὁ) :
1 observateur, surveillant, espion;
2 témoin oculaire.
Étymologie: ὄψομαι.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ὀπτήρ: ῆρος ὁ
1 разведчик, соглядатай Hom., Aesch., Soph.;
2 наблюдатель, свидетель (ὀπτῆρες καὶ φραστῆρες Xen.).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ὀπτήρ: -ῆρος, ὁ, (ἴδε ὄψ), ὁ βλέπων ἢ κατοπτεύων, κατάσκοπος, Λατιν. speculator, Ὀδ. Ξ. 261, Ρ. 430, Αἰσχύλ. Ἱκέτ. 185, Σοφ. Αἴ. 29. ― Καθ’ Ἡσύχ.: «ὀπτήρ· ὁρατήρ. ἐπόπτης». ΙΙ. παρὰ πεζογράφοις, αὐτόπτης μάρτυς, Ἀντιφῶν 132. 33, Ξεν. Κύρ. 4. 5, 17.
English (Autenrieth)
ῆρος (root ὀπ): scout, spy, pl., Od. 14.261 and Od. 17.430.
Greek Monotonic
ὀπτήρ: -ῆρος, ὁ (ὄψ),
I. αυτός που κοιτάζει ή κατασκοπεύει, κατάσκοπος, σπιούνος, Λατ. speculator, σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Σοφ.
II. στην πεζογραφία, αυτόπτης μάρτυρας, σε Ξεν.
Middle Liddell
ὀπτήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, [ὄψ]
I. one who looks or spies, a spy, scout, Lat. speculator, Od., Soph.
II. in Prose, an eyewitness, Xen.
English (Woodhouse)
Translations
spy
Afrikaans: spioen; Albanian: përgjues; Arabic: جَاسُوس; Andalusian Arabic: دَيْسُوس; Armenian: լրտես; Assamese: চোৰাংচোৱা; Avar: жасус; Azerbaijani: casus; Belarusian: шпіён, шпег, шпік, шпіёнка; Bengali: গুপ্তচর, গুপ্তচর; Bulgarian: шпионин, шпионка; Burmese: သူလျှို; Catalan: espia; Chechen: шпион; Chinese Mandarin: 間諜, 间谍; Czech: vyzvědač, vyzvědačka, špión, špiónka, špeh; Danish: spion; Dhivehi: ޖާސޫސް; Dutch: spion, spionne; Esperanto: spiono; Estonian: spioon; Faroese: njósnari; Finnish: vakooja, vakoilija; French: espion, espionne; Galician: espía; Georgian: ჯაშუში, შპიონი, მოთვალთვალე, მსტოვარი; German: Spion, Spionin, Spitzel, Schlapphut, Schnüffler; Gothic: 𐍆𐌴𐍂𐌾𐌰; Greek: κατάσκοπος; Ancient Greek: κατάσκοπος; Hebrew: מְרַגֵל, מרגלת; Hindi: जासूस, गुप्तचर; Hungarian: kém, spion; Icelandic: njósnari; Indonesian: mata-mata; Irish: spiaire, brathadóir; Italian: spia; Japanese: 密偵, 探偵, 諜報員, スパイ, 間諜, 密使; Kazakh: шпион, тыңшы; Khmer: ចារបុរស; Korean: 간첩(間諜), 스파이; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: sîxur, casûs, diznêr, xefnêr, şofar, spiyon; Kyrgyz: шпион, тыңчы; Lak: ясус; Lao: ໃສ້ເສິກ, ເຊີຽ, ຈາລະບຸລຸດ, ນັກສືບ; Latin: speculator, speculatrix; ēmissārius, ōtacustēs; Latvian: spiegs, spiedze; Lithuanian: šnipas, šnipė; Macedonian: шпион, шпионка; Malagasy: mitsikilo; Malay: pengintip; Malayalam: ചാരൻ; Maori: tūtei, pūrahorua, kaitūtei, pūrahorua; Mongolian Cyrillic: тагнуул, тагнуулч; Navajo: naalchiʼí; Norman: êpieux, espion; Norwegian Bokmål: spion; Nynorsk: spion; Occitan: espion; Old English: sċēawere; Ossetian: шпион, дзырдхӕссӕг; Pashto: جاسوس; Persian: جاسوس; Plautdietsch: Spiejoon; Polish: szpieg, szpion; Portuguese: espião; Romanian: spion, spioană; Russian: шпион, шпионка, агент, шпик; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: шпѝјӯн, шпѝјӯнка, у̀хода; Roman: špìjūn, špìjūnka, ùhoda; Slovak: špión, špiónka, špeh, vyzvedač, vyzvedačka, zved, sliedič, sliedička; Slovene: vohun, vohunka; Sotho: tlhwela; Spanish: espía, chivato; Swahili: jasusi, mpelelezi; Swedish: spion; Tabasaran: жасус; Tagalog: batyaw; Tajik: ҷосус, шпион; Tatar: шпион; Telugu: వేగు, గూఢచారి; Thai: สายลับ; Tibetan: སོ་པ; Tocharian B: pälkostau; Turkish: ajan, casus, çaşıt; Turkmen: içaly; Tuvan: шивишкин; Ukrainian: шпигун, шпигунка, шпиг, шпик; Urdu: جاسوس; Uyghur: جاسۇس, ئىشپىيون; Uzbek: josus, shpion; Vietnamese: gián điệp; Volapük: spionan, hispionan, jispionan; Yakut: үспүйүөн; Yiddish: שפּיאָן; Zazaki: casus
eyewitness
Afrikaans: ooggetuie sg; Arabic: شاهد عيان; Armenian: ականատես, վկա; Azerbaijani: şahid; Bashkir: шаһит; Belarusian: відавочца; Bulgarian: очевидец; Catalan: testimoni ocular; Chinese Mandarin: 目擊者／目击者, 目擊者／目击者, 目擊證人／目击证人; Czech: očitý svědek; Danish: øjenvidne; Dutch: ooggetuige; Finnish: silminnäkijä; French: témoin oculaire; Georgian: თვითმხილველის; German: Augenzeuge, Augenzeugin; Greek: αυτόπτης μάρτυρας; Ancient Greek: αὐτεπίσκοπος, αὐτόμαρτυς, αὐτόπτης, αὐτόπτις, ἐπόπτης, ἐφόπτης, κατόπτης, ὀπτήρ; Hebrew: עד ראיה; Hindi: गवाह; Hungarian: szemtanú; Indonesian: saksi mata; Italian: testimone oculare; Japanese: 目撃者, 実見者; Kazakh: көз көрген, куә; Korean: 목격자; Latin: arbiter, arbitra; Latvian: aculiecinieks; Lithuanian: liùdininkas; Luxembourgish: Aenzeien; Macedonian: очевидец; Malayalam: ദൃക്സാക്ഷി; Mongolian: гэрч; Norwegian Bokmål: øyenvitne, øyevitne; Nynorsk: augevitne, augnevitne; Persian: شاهد عینی; Polish: naoczny świadek; Portuguese: testemunha ocular; Romanian: martor ocular; Russian: очевидец, свидетель; Serbo-Croatian: očevidac; Spanish: testigo ocular; Swedish: ögonvittne; Tajik: шоҳид; Thai:, ประจักษ์พยาน, สักขีพยาน; Turkish: görgü tanığı; Ukrainian: очевидець самовидець; Uzbek: guvoh
