ἅλων: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Χρόνος δ' ἀμαυροῖ πάντα κεἰς λήθην ἄγει → Diesque celat omnia atque oblitterat → Die Zeit verdunkelt alles, gibt's dem Vergessen preis

Menander, Monostichoi, 545
(strοng)
m (Text replacement - "Theophrastus" to "Thphr.")
 
(23 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
|Transliteration C=alon
|Transliteration C=alon
|Beta Code=a(/lwn
|Beta Code=a(/lwn
|Definition=ωνος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> = [[ἅλως]] (usu. in sense 1), rare in nom., <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Sign.</span> 31</span> (pl., in sense <span class="bibl">11.1</span>), <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ho.</span>9.2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>651.5</span> (ii A.D.); more freq. in oblique cases, <span class="title">BCH</span>39.55 (Arcad., iv B.C., in sense of <b class="b2">plantation</b> (?)), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLille</span>13.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Vent.</span>973a14</span>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ge.</span>50.10</span>, etc.</span>
|Definition=ωνος, ἡ, = [[ἅλως]] (usu. in sense 1, [[threshing floor]]), rare in nom., [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''Sign.'' 31 (pl., in sense II.1), [[LXX]] ''Ho.''9.2, ''BGU''651.5 (ii A.D.); more freq. in oblique cases, ''BCH''39.55 (Arcad., iv B.C., in sense of [[plantation]] (?)), ''PLille''13.3, Arist.''Vent.''973a14, [[LXX]] ''Ge.''50.10, etc.
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ωνος, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> tb. [[ἄλων]] Hsch.s.u. ἀλωνίζουσα<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[huerto]], [[plantel]], <i>Schwyzer</i> 664.11, 24 (Orcómeno IV a.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[era]] Arist.<i>Vent</i>.973<sup>a</sup>14, [[LXX]] <i>Ge</i>.50.10, <i>Os</i>.9.2, <i>Ru</i>.3.2, <i>PCair.Zen</i>.176.211 (III a.C.), <i>PSI</i> 173.14 (II a.C.), 1021.27 (II a.C.), <i>PSarap</i>.1.11 (II d.C.), 22a.15 (II d.C.), <i>PPetaus</i> 57.4 (II d.C.), <i>PFlor</i>.355.1 (II d.C.), <i>BGU</i> 651.5 (II d.C.), <i>PLille</i>.13.3, <i>PMich</i>.609.14 (III d.C.), 1<i>Ep.Clem</i>.56.15, I.<i>AI</i> 20.181.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[parva]] πατοῦσιν ἅλωνα ἐν ἁμάξαις [[LXX]] <i>Is</i>.25.10, διακαθαριεῖ τὴν ἅλωνα <i>Eu.Matt</i>.3.12, cf. <i>Eu.Luc</i>.3.17.<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[halo]] αἱ ἅλωνες περὶ τὴν σελήνην Thphr.<i>Sign</i>.31.
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0113.png Seite 113]] ωνος, ἡ, die Tenne, Aristot. u. Sp., bes. N. T. in cass. obliquis.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0113.png Seite 113]] ωνος, ἡ, die [[Tenne]], Aristot. u. Sp., bes. [[NT|N.T.]] in cass. obliquis.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἅλων:''' ωνος (ᾰ) ἡ Arst., NT = [[ἅλως]].
}}
{{ntsuppl
|ntstxt=ωνος (ἡ) [[aire de battage]]<br>[v. [[ἅλως]]]
}}
{{StrongGR
|strgr=[[probably]] from the [[base]] of [[εἱλίσσω]]; a threshing-[[floor]] (as rolled [[hard]]), i.e. ([[figuratively]]) the [[grain]] (and [[chaff]], as [[just]] threshed): [[floor]].
}}
{{Thayer
|txtha=(ωνος, ἡ (in the Sept. [[also]] ὁ, cf. ἡ [[ἅλως]], genitive [[ἅλω]], a [[ground]]-[[plot]] or threshing-[[floor]], i. e., a [[place]] in the [[field]] itself, made [[hard]] [[after]] the [[harvest]] by a [[roller]], [[where]] the [[grain]] [[was]] threshed [[out]]: [[ἅλων]] is the [[heap]] of [[grain]], the flooring, [[already]] [[indeed]] threshed [[out]], [[but]] [[still]] [[mixed]] [[with]] [[chaff]] and [[straw]], [[like]] [[Hebrew]] גֹּרֶן, Sept. in [[each]] [[place]] ἅλωνα); (others adhere to the [[primary]] [[meaning]]. Used by [[Aristotle]], de [[vent]]. 3, Works, 2:973{a} 14).
}}
{{grml
|mltxt=[[ἅλων]] (-ωνος), η (Α)<br /><b>1.</b> (ιδιαίτερα στις πλάγιες πτώσεις) [[ἅλως]] [[αλώνι]]<br /><b>2.</b> (στον πληθ. το «[[αλώνι]]» του φεγγαριού (<b>βλ.</b> [[άλως]]).<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> Η λ. προήλθε υποχωρητικά από τη μτγν. γενική <i>ἅλωνος</i> του αττικόκλιτου ουσ. [[ἅλως]], ο (<b>βλ.</b> και [[αλωή]]).<br /><b><span style="color: brown;">ΠΑΡ.</span></b> [[ἁλώνιον]].<br /><b><span style="color: brown;">ΣΥΝΘ.</span></b> <b>νεοελλ.</b> [[αλωνοφύλακας]]<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br />[[ἁλωνοφύλαξ]]].
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
|lstext='''ἅλων''': -ωνος, ἡ, = [[ἅλως]], εὕρηται δὲ ἐν ταῖς πλαγίαις πτώσεσιν, Ἀριστ. π. Ἀνέμ. 3, Ἀποσπ. 238. 4.
|lstext='''ἅλων''': -ωνος, ἡ, = [[ἅλως]], εὕρηται δὲ ἐν ταῖς πλαγίαις πτώσεσιν, Ἀριστ. π. Ἀνέμ. 3, Ἀποσπ. 238. 4.
}}
}}
{{DGE
{{lsm
|dgtxt=-ωνος, ἡ<br /><br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> tb. ἄλων Hsch.s.u. ἀλωνίζουσα<br /><b class="num">I</b> [[huerto]], [[plantel]], <i>Schwyzer</i> 664.11, 24 (Orcómeno IV a.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[era]] Arist.<i>Vent</i>.973<sup>a</sup>14, LXX <i>Ge</i>.50.10, <i>Os</i>.9.2, <i>Ru</i>.3.2, <i>PCair.Zen</i>.176.211 (III a.C.), <i>PSI</i> 173.14 (II a.C.), 1021.27 (II a.C.), <i>PSarap</i>.1.11 (II d.C.), 22a.15 (II d.C.), <i>PPetaus</i> 57.4 (II d.C.), <i>PFlor</i>.355.1 (II d.C.), <i>BGU</i> 651.5 (II d.C.), <i>PLille</i>.13.3, <i>PMich</i>.609.14 (III d.C.), 1<i>Ep.Clem</i>.56.15, I.<i>AI</i> 20.181.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[parva]] πατοῦσιν ἅλωνα ἐν ἁμάξαις LXX <i>Is</i>.25.10, διακαθαριεῖ τὴν ἅλωνα <i>Eu.Matt</i>.3.12, cf. <i>Eu.Luc</i>.3.17.<br /><b class="num">III</b> [[halo]] αἱ ἅλωνες περὶ τὴν σελήνην Thphr.<i>Sign</i>.31.
|lsmtext='''ἅλων:''' -ωνος, ἡ = [[ἅλως]], βρίσκεται στις πλάγιες πτώσεις, σε Αριστ.
}}
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt== [[ἅλως]] [[found]] in the obl. cases, Arist.]
}}
{{Chinese
|sngr='''原文音譯''':¤lwn 哈朗<br />'''詞類次數''':名詞(2)<br />'''原文字根''':打穀(場)<br />'''字義溯源''':打穀場*,場;比較([[ἑλίσσω]])=盤繞或包裹*)<br />'''同源字''':1) ([[ἀλοάω]])踐踏,踹谷 2) ([[ἅλων]])打穀場 3) ([[μητραλῴας]] / [[μητρολῴας]])弒母者 4) ([[πατραλῴας]] / [[πατρολῴας]])弒父者<br />'''出現次數''':總共(2);太(1);路(1)<br />'''譯字彙編''':<br />1) 場(2) 太3:12; 路3:17
}}
}}
{{StrongGR
 
|strgr=[[probably]] from the [[base]] of [[εἱλίσσω]]; a threshing-[[floor]] (as rolled [[hard]]), i.e. ([[figuratively]]) the [[grain]] (and [[chaff]], as [[just]] threshed): [[floor]].
{{trml
|trtx====[[threshing floor]]===
Akkadian: 𒈠𒀝𒊏𒈾𒋾, 𒈦𒃷; Arabic: جُرْن, جَرِين, بَيْدَر, أَنْدَر, مَنْدِر, مَنْدِرَة, مَنْدَرة,; Aramaic: בַּי דְּרִי, אִידְּרָא, ܐܶܕܪܳܐ / ܐܶܕܰܪ); Armenian: կալ; Aromanian: aryi; Azerbaijani: xırman; Basque: larrain; Belarusian: ток, гумно; Bengali: খামার; Blin: ወረና; Bulgarian: гумно, харман, ток; Catalan: era; Chinese Mandarin: [[禾場]], [[禾场]]; Chuvash: йӗтем; Czech: humno, mlat; Dongxiang: togvon; Dutch: [[dorsvloer]]; Erzya: тинге; Esperanto: draŝejo; Estonian: rehealune; Faroese: treskigólv; Finnish: puimatanner; French: [[aire]]; Galician: eira, aira; Ge'ez: ጕርን, ጎርን, ጉርን; Georgian: კალო; German: [[Dreschboden]], [[Tenne]]; Greek: [[αλώνι]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἅλως]], [[ἅλων]]; Hebrew: גֹּרֶן; Hungarian: szérű; Ingrian: koomina; Irish: urlár buailte; Italian: [[aia]]; Kazakh: қырман; Khmer: វាល; Khorasani Turkish: xarman; Korean: 타작마당; Kyrgyz: кырман; Ladin: aa; Latin: [[area]]; Latvian: klons; Laz: ხარმანი; Luxembourgish: Denn; Macedonian: гумно, харман; Malayalam: കളം; Maltese: qiegħa; Mingrelian: კალო; Mon: ဂြာၚ်ပၠိန်သြောံ; Mongolian Cyrillic: үтрэм; Nogai: ындыр; Occitan: ièra; Odia: ଖଳା, ଖଳ; Old Church Slavonic: врахъ; Old East Slavic: токъ, гꙋмьно; Oromo: oobdii; Ottoman Turkish: خرمن, خرمان; Persian: خرمن; Polish: klepisko, gumno; Portuguese: [[malhadouro]], [[calcadouro]], [[eira]]; Romanian: arie; Russian: [[ток]], [[гумно]]; Sanskrit: खल; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гумно, ха̀рман; Serbo-Croatian Roman: gúmno, hàrman; Sicilian: ariu, aria; Slovak: humno; Slovene: gúmno; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: gumno; Upper Sorbian: huno; Spanish: [[era]]; Svan: კალუ̂; Swedish: loggolv; Tamil: களம்; Tarifit: andrar; Tatar: ындыр; Telugu: కళ్లము, కళ్లం; Turkish: harman; Turkmen: harman; Udmurt: иншыр; Ugaritic: 𐎂𐎗𐎐; Ukrainian: тік, гумно; Uzbek: хирмон; Venetan: ara, era
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 07:43, 2 November 2024

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: ἅλων Medium diacritics: ἅλων Low diacritics: άλων Capitals: ΑΛΩΝ
Transliteration A: hálōn Transliteration B: halōn Transliteration C: alon Beta Code: a(/lwn

English (LSJ)

ωνος, ἡ, = ἅλως (usu. in sense 1, threshing floor), rare in nom., Thphr. Sign. 31 (pl., in sense II.1), LXX Ho.9.2, BGU651.5 (ii A.D.); more freq. in oblique cases, BCH39.55 (Arcad., iv B.C., in sense of plantation (?)), PLille13.3, Arist.Vent.973a14, LXX Ge.50.10, etc.

Spanish (DGE)

-ωνος, ἡ
• Alolema(s): tb. ἄλων Hsch.s.u. ἀλωνίζουσα
I huerto, plantel, Schwyzer 664.11, 24 (Orcómeno IV a.C.).
II 1era Arist.Vent.973a14, LXX Ge.50.10, Os.9.2, Ru.3.2, PCair.Zen.176.211 (III a.C.), PSI 173.14 (II a.C.), 1021.27 (II a.C.), PSarap.1.11 (II d.C.), 22a.15 (II d.C.), PPetaus 57.4 (II d.C.), PFlor.355.1 (II d.C.), BGU 651.5 (II d.C.), PLille.13.3, PMich.609.14 (III d.C.), 1Ep.Clem.56.15, I.AI 20.181.
2 parva πατοῦσιν ἅλωνα ἐν ἁμάξαις LXX Is.25.10, διακαθαριεῖ τὴν ἅλωνα Eu.Matt.3.12, cf. Eu.Luc.3.17.
III halo αἱ ἅλωνες περὶ τὴν σελήνην Thphr.Sign.31.

German (Pape)

[Seite 113] ωνος, ἡ, die Tenne, Aristot. u. Sp., bes. N.T. in cass. obliquis.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἅλων: ωνος (ᾰ) ἡ Arst., NT = ἅλως.

French (New Testament)

ωνος (ἡ) aire de battage
[v. ἅλως]

English (Strong)

probably from the base of εἱλίσσω; a threshing-floor (as rolled hard), i.e. (figuratively) the grain (and chaff, as just threshed): floor.

English (Thayer)

(ωνος, ἡ (in the Sept. also ὁ, cf. ἡ ἅλως, genitive ἅλω, a ground-plot or threshing-floor, i. e., a place in the field itself, made hard after the harvest by a roller, where the grain was threshed out: ἅλων is the heap of grain, the flooring, already indeed threshed out, but still mixed with chaff and straw, like Hebrew גֹּרֶן, Sept. in each place ἅλωνα); (others adhere to the primary meaning. Used by Aristotle, de vent. 3, Works, 2:973{a} 14).

Greek Monolingual

ἅλων (-ωνος), η (Α)
1. (ιδιαίτερα στις πλάγιες πτώσεις) ἅλως αλώνι
2. (στον πληθ. το «αλώνι» του φεγγαριού (βλ. άλως).
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Η λ. προήλθε υποχωρητικά από τη μτγν. γενική ἅλωνος του αττικόκλιτου ουσ. ἅλως, ο (βλ. και αλωή).
ΠΑΡ. ἁλώνιον.
ΣΥΝΘ. νεοελλ. αλωνοφύλακας
αρχ.
ἁλωνοφύλαξ].

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἅλων: -ωνος, ἡ, = ἅλως, εὕρηται δὲ ἐν ταῖς πλαγίαις πτώσεσιν, Ἀριστ. π. Ἀνέμ. 3, Ἀποσπ. 238. 4.

Greek Monotonic

ἅλων: -ωνος, ἡ = ἅλως, βρίσκεται στις πλάγιες πτώσεις, σε Αριστ.

Middle Liddell

= ἅλως found in the obl. cases, Arist.]

Chinese

原文音譯:¤lwn 哈朗
詞類次數:名詞(2)
原文字根:打穀(場)
字義溯源:打穀場*,場;比較(ἑλίσσω)=盤繞或包裹*)
同源字:1) (ἀλοάω)踐踏,踹谷 2) (ἅλων)打穀場 3) (μητραλῴας / μητρολῴας)弒母者 4) (πατραλῴας / πατρολῴας)弒父者
出現次數:總共(2);太(1);路(1)
譯字彙編
1) 場(2) 太3:12; 路3:17


Translations

threshing floor

Akkadian: 𒈠𒀝𒊏𒈾𒋾, 𒈦𒃷; Arabic: جُرْن, جَرِين, بَيْدَر, أَنْدَر, مَنْدِر, مَنْدِرَة, مَنْدَرة,; Aramaic: בַּי דְּרִי, אִידְּרָא, ܐܶܕܪܳܐ / ܐܶܕܰܪ); Armenian: կալ; Aromanian: aryi; Azerbaijani: xırman; Basque: larrain; Belarusian: ток, гумно; Bengali: খামার; Blin: ወረና; Bulgarian: гумно, харман, ток; Catalan: era; Chinese Mandarin: 禾場, 禾场; Chuvash: йӗтем; Czech: humno, mlat; Dongxiang: togvon; Dutch: dorsvloer; Erzya: тинге; Esperanto: draŝejo; Estonian: rehealune; Faroese: treskigólv; Finnish: puimatanner; French: aire; Galician: eira, aira; Ge'ez: ጕርን, ጎርን, ጉርን; Georgian: კალო; German: Dreschboden, Tenne; Greek: αλώνι; Ancient Greek: ἅλως, ἅλων; Hebrew: גֹּרֶן; Hungarian: szérű; Ingrian: koomina; Irish: urlár buailte; Italian: aia; Kazakh: қырман; Khmer: វាល; Khorasani Turkish: xarman; Korean: 타작마당; Kyrgyz: кырман; Ladin: aa; Latin: area; Latvian: klons; Laz: ხარმანი; Luxembourgish: Denn; Macedonian: гумно, харман; Malayalam: കളം; Maltese: qiegħa; Mingrelian: კალო; Mon: ဂြာၚ်ပၠိန်သြောံ; Mongolian Cyrillic: үтрэм; Nogai: ындыр; Occitan: ièra; Odia: ଖଳା, ଖଳ; Old Church Slavonic: врахъ; Old East Slavic: токъ, гꙋмьно; Oromo: oobdii; Ottoman Turkish: خرمن, خرمان; Persian: خرمن; Polish: klepisko, gumno; Portuguese: malhadouro, calcadouro, eira; Romanian: arie; Russian: ток, гумно; Sanskrit: खल; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гумно, ха̀рман; Serbo-Croatian Roman: gúmno, hàrman; Sicilian: ariu, aria; Slovak: humno; Slovene: gúmno; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: gumno; Upper Sorbian: huno; Spanish: era; Svan: კალუ̂; Swedish: loggolv; Tamil: களம்; Tarifit: andrar; Tatar: ындыр; Telugu: కళ్లము, కళ్లం; Turkish: harman; Turkmen: harman; Udmurt: иншыр; Ugaritic: 𐎂𐎗𐎐; Ukrainian: тік, гумно; Uzbek: хирмон; Venetan: ara, era