exolesco: Difference between revisions
ἰχθύς ἐκ τῆς κεφαλῆς ὄζειν ἄρχεται → the fish stinks from the head, a fish rots from the head down, the fish rots from the head down, fish begin to stink at the head, the fish stinks first at the head, corruption starts at the top, the rot starts at the top
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m (Text replacement - "(?s)({{Lewis.*?}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{LaEn.*?}}$)" to "$3 $1$2") |
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|lnetxt=exolesco exolescere, exolevi, exoletus V INTRANS :: grow up, become adult; grow stale, deteriorate; die out/fade away; be forgotten | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>ex-ŏlesco</b>: olēvi, ētum, 3,<br /><b>I</b> v. [[inch]]. n.<br /><b>I</b> To [[grow]] [[out]], to [[attain]] its [[full]] [[size]], [[grow]] up.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., so [[only]] in the [[part]]. perf. exo-letus, a, um, [[grown]] up, [[full]] [[grown]], [[mature]]: [[exoletus]] qui excessit olescendi id est crescendi modum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 5, 7 Müll.; cf.: [[exoletus]] qui adolescere (olescere?) id est crescere desiit, id. p. 80, 12 Müll.: exoleta [[virgo]], Plaut. Fragm. in Prisc. p. 872 P.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., to [[denote]] an [[abandoned]] [[youth]] of [[ripe]] [[age]]: [[scortum]] exoletum, Plaut. Poen. prol. 17; cf.: [[Clodius]], qui [[semper]] [[secum]] scorta, [[semper]] exoletos, [[semper]] lupas duceret, etc., Cic. Mil. 21, 55; so Mart. 3, 82, 8; Suet. Caes. 49; 76; id. Tib. 43; id. Calig. 24; id. Galb. 22; id. Tit. 7: remiges, Tac. A. 15, 37.—<br /><b>II</b> To [[grow]] to an [[end]], to [[stop]] growing ([[mostly]] [[ante]]-Aug.; perh. not in Cic.).<br /> <b>A</b> Prop.: [[multa]] sunt quae neglegentiā exolescunt et fiunt sterilia, Col. 2, 18, 3; App. M. 9, p. 232, 17.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., in gen., to [[grow]] [[out]] of [[use]], [[out]] of [[date]], to [[become]] [[obsolete]], to [[pass]] [[away]], [[cease]]: exolescentes litterae, disappearing, i. e. rubbed [[off]], Suet. Aug. 7: ne vetustissima Italiae [[disciplina]] per desidiam exolesceret, Tac. A. 11, 15: [[rumor]] [[validus]] [[adeo]] ut [[nondum]] exolescat, id. ib. 4, 10: [[antiquitus]] instituta, id. H. 4, 8: [[gratia]] pascui usu [[continuo]], Col. 7, 3, 20: cum patris [[favor]] [[haud]] dum exolevisset, Liv. 2, 52, 4; cf.: [[nondum]] is [[dolor]] exoleverat, Tac. A. 6, 25: prima [[positio]] vetustate, Quint. 1, 6, 11: exolevit fundendi aeris [[ratio]], Plin. 34, 2, 3, § 5: Calchedonii in totum, id. 37, 5, 18, § 72.—In the [[part]]. perf.: scorta, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 12: exoletum jam vetustate [[odium]], Liv. 2, 35, 8; cf. id. 27, 8, 9: mos civitatis ([[with]] [[vetus]]), Suet. Galb. 4: et reconditae voces, id. Aug. 86: auctores, Quint. 8, 2, 12: [[histrio]], Vell. 2, 28, 3.—Absol.: exoleta revocavit, aut [[etiam]] nova instituit, Suet. Claud. 22. | |lshtext=<b>ex-ŏlesco</b>: olēvi, ētum, 3,<br /><b>I</b> v. [[inch]]. n.<br /><b>I</b> To [[grow]] [[out]], to [[attain]] its [[full]] [[size]], [[grow]] up.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., so [[only]] in the [[part]]. perf. exo-letus, a, um, [[grown]] up, [[full]] [[grown]], [[mature]]: [[exoletus]] qui excessit olescendi id est crescendi modum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 5, 7 Müll.; cf.: [[exoletus]] qui adolescere (olescere?) id est crescere desiit, id. p. 80, 12 Müll.: exoleta [[virgo]], Plaut. Fragm. in Prisc. p. 872 P.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., to [[denote]] an [[abandoned]] [[youth]] of [[ripe]] [[age]]: [[scortum]] exoletum, Plaut. Poen. prol. 17; cf.: [[Clodius]], qui [[semper]] [[secum]] scorta, [[semper]] exoletos, [[semper]] lupas duceret, etc., Cic. Mil. 21, 55; so Mart. 3, 82, 8; Suet. Caes. 49; 76; id. Tib. 43; id. Calig. 24; id. Galb. 22; id. Tit. 7: remiges, Tac. A. 15, 37.—<br /><b>II</b> To [[grow]] to an [[end]], to [[stop]] growing ([[mostly]] [[ante]]-Aug.; perh. not in Cic.).<br /> <b>A</b> Prop.: [[multa]] sunt quae neglegentiā exolescunt et fiunt sterilia, Col. 2, 18, 3; App. M. 9, p. 232, 17.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., in gen., to [[grow]] [[out]] of [[use]], [[out]] of [[date]], to [[become]] [[obsolete]], to [[pass]] [[away]], [[cease]]: exolescentes litterae, disappearing, i. e. rubbed [[off]], Suet. Aug. 7: ne vetustissima Italiae [[disciplina]] per desidiam exolesceret, Tac. A. 11, 15: [[rumor]] [[validus]] [[adeo]] ut [[nondum]] exolescat, id. ib. 4, 10: [[antiquitus]] instituta, id. H. 4, 8: [[gratia]] pascui usu [[continuo]], Col. 7, 3, 20: cum patris [[favor]] [[haud]] dum exolevisset, Liv. 2, 52, 4; cf.: [[nondum]] is [[dolor]] exoleverat, Tac. A. 6, 25: prima [[positio]] vetustate, Quint. 1, 6, 11: exolevit fundendi aeris [[ratio]], Plin. 34, 2, 3, § 5: Calchedonii in totum, id. 37, 5, 18, § 72.—In the [[part]]. perf.: scorta, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 12: exoletum jam vetustate [[odium]], Liv. 2, 35, 8; cf. id. 27, 8, 9: mos civitatis ([[with]] [[vetus]]), Suet. Galb. 4: et reconditae voces, id. Aug. 86: auctores, Quint. 8, 2, 12: [[histrio]], Vell. 2, 28, 3.—Absol.: exoleta revocavit, aut [[etiam]] nova instituit, Suet. Claud. 22. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=ex-olēsco, lēvī, lētum, ere (zu [[alo]]), I) [[auswachsen]]; [[nur]] im Partic. Perf. exolētus, a, um, ausgewachsen, [[erwachsen]], gereift, [[mannbar]], [[virgo]], Plaut. fr. [[bei]] Prisc. 9, 54. – [[bes]]. im obszönen Sinne, v. mannbaren, zur [[Unzucht]] [[feilen]] jungen Leuten, der Buhlknabe, [[scortum]], Plaut.: remiges, Buhlknaben [[als]] Ruderer, Tac.: exoleti et spadones, Suet.: scorta, exoleti, lupae, Cic. – II) [[verwachsen]], [[vergehen]], A) eig., v. Tieren, Plaut. Bacch. 1135: v. [[Pflanzen]], Col. 2, 18, 3. Apul. [[met]]. 9, 32. – B) übtr.: 1) [[vergehen]], [[verschwinden]], [[imaguncula]] [[paene]] [[iam]] exolescentibus litteris [[hoc]] nomine inscripta, Suet. Aug. 7, 1. – 2) [[abkommen]], aus der [[Gewohnheit]]-, aus der [[Mode]] [[kommen]], [[verjähren]], [[veralten]], [[vergehen]], [[schwinden]], [[erlöschen]], in [[Vergessenheit]] [[kommen]], cum [[antiquitus]] instituta exolescerent, Tac.: [[quam]] turpi consensu deserta exoleverit [[disciplina]] ruris, Col.: ne vetustissima Italiae [[disciplina]] per desidiam exolesceret, Tac.: [[multa]] exempla maiorum exolescentia [[iam]] ex nostra civitate, Monum. Ancyr. 2, 12: [[vetus]] civitatis exoletusque [[mos]], Suet. – exolescunt [[Graeci]] [[amictus]], Tac.: cum [[memoria]] [[nostri]] exolevit ([[längst]] verklungen ist), Sen. – exoleta vetustate annalium exempla, Liv.: exoletae et reconditae voces, Suet. – cum patris [[favor]] [[hauddum]] exolevisset, Liv.: exoletum [[iam]] vetustate [[odium]], Liv. – neutr. plur. subst., [[aut]] exoleta revocavit [[aut]] [[etiam]] nova instituit, Suet. Claud. 22. – / Perf.-[[Form]] exoluere [[bei]] Plaut. Bacch. 1135. | |georg=ex-olēsco, lēvī, lētum, ere (zu [[alo]]), I) [[auswachsen]]; [[nur]] im Partic. Perf. exolētus, a, um, ausgewachsen, [[erwachsen]], gereift, [[mannbar]], [[virgo]], Plaut. fr. [[bei]] Prisc. 9, 54. – [[bes]]. im obszönen Sinne, v. mannbaren, zur [[Unzucht]] [[feilen]] jungen Leuten, der Buhlknabe, [[scortum]], Plaut.: remiges, Buhlknaben [[als]] Ruderer, Tac.: exoleti et spadones, Suet.: scorta, exoleti, lupae, Cic. – II) [[verwachsen]], [[vergehen]], A) eig., v. Tieren, Plaut. Bacch. 1135: v. [[Pflanzen]], Col. 2, 18, 3. Apul. [[met]]. 9, 32. – B) übtr.: 1) [[vergehen]], [[verschwinden]], [[imaguncula]] [[paene]] [[iam]] exolescentibus litteris [[hoc]] nomine inscripta, Suet. Aug. 7, 1. – 2) [[abkommen]], aus der [[Gewohnheit]]-, aus der [[Mode]] [[kommen]], [[verjähren]], [[veralten]], [[vergehen]], [[schwinden]], [[erlöschen]], in [[Vergessenheit]] [[kommen]], cum [[antiquitus]] instituta exolescerent, Tac.: [[quam]] turpi consensu deserta exoleverit [[disciplina]] ruris, Col.: ne vetustissima Italiae [[disciplina]] per desidiam exolesceret, Tac.: [[multa]] exempla maiorum exolescentia [[iam]] ex nostra civitate, Monum. Ancyr. 2, 12: [[vetus]] civitatis exoletusque [[mos]], Suet. – exolescunt [[Graeci]] [[amictus]], Tac.: cum [[memoria]] [[nostri]] exolevit ([[längst]] verklungen ist), Sen. – exoleta vetustate annalium exempla, Liv.: exoletae et reconditae voces, Suet. – cum patris [[favor]] [[hauddum]] exolevisset, Liv.: exoletum [[iam]] vetustate [[odium]], Liv. – neutr. plur. subst., [[aut]] exoleta revocavit [[aut]] [[etiam]] nova instituit, Suet. Claud. 22. – / Perf.-[[Form]] exoluere [[bei]] Plaut. Bacch. 1135. | ||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 12:30, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
exolesco exolescere, exolevi, exoletus V INTRANS :: grow up, become adult; grow stale, deteriorate; die out/fade away; be forgotten
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ex-ŏlesco: olēvi, ētum, 3,
I v. inch. n.
I To grow out, to attain its full size, grow up.
A In gen., so only in the part. perf. exo-letus, a, um, grown up, full grown, mature: exoletus qui excessit olescendi id est crescendi modum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 5, 7 Müll.; cf.: exoletus qui adolescere (olescere?) id est crescere desiit, id. p. 80, 12 Müll.: exoleta virgo, Plaut. Fragm. in Prisc. p. 872 P.—
B In partic., to denote an abandoned youth of ripe age: scortum exoletum, Plaut. Poen. prol. 17; cf.: Clodius, qui semper secum scorta, semper exoletos, semper lupas duceret, etc., Cic. Mil. 21, 55; so Mart. 3, 82, 8; Suet. Caes. 49; 76; id. Tib. 43; id. Calig. 24; id. Galb. 22; id. Tit. 7: remiges, Tac. A. 15, 37.—
II To grow to an end, to stop growing (mostly ante-Aug.; perh. not in Cic.).
A Prop.: multa sunt quae neglegentiā exolescunt et fiunt sterilia, Col. 2, 18, 3; App. M. 9, p. 232, 17.—
B Transf., in gen., to grow out of use, out of date, to become obsolete, to pass away, cease: exolescentes litterae, disappearing, i. e. rubbed off, Suet. Aug. 7: ne vetustissima Italiae disciplina per desidiam exolesceret, Tac. A. 11, 15: rumor validus adeo ut nondum exolescat, id. ib. 4, 10: antiquitus instituta, id. H. 4, 8: gratia pascui usu continuo, Col. 7, 3, 20: cum patris favor haud dum exolevisset, Liv. 2, 52, 4; cf.: nondum is dolor exoleverat, Tac. A. 6, 25: prima positio vetustate, Quint. 1, 6, 11: exolevit fundendi aeris ratio, Plin. 34, 2, 3, § 5: Calchedonii in totum, id. 37, 5, 18, § 72.—In the part. perf.: scorta, Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 12: exoletum jam vetustate odium, Liv. 2, 35, 8; cf. id. 27, 8, 9: mos civitatis (with vetus), Suet. Galb. 4: et reconditae voces, id. Aug. 86: auctores, Quint. 8, 2, 12: histrio, Vell. 2, 28, 3.—Absol.: exoleta revocavit, aut etiam nova instituit, Suet. Claud. 22.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
exŏlēscō,¹¹ ēvī, ētum, ĕre, intr.,
1 arriver à son plein développement [seult au part. exoletus, adulte] : P. Fest. 5, 7 : 80, 12 ; Pl. d. Prisc. Gramm. 9, 54 || exoleti, débauchés : Cic. Mil. 55 ; Tac. Ann. 15, 37
2 [fig.] se faner, se passer, dépérir, tomber en désuétude : Liv. 2, 52, 4 ; exolevit fundendi æris ratio Plin. 34, 5, le procédé pour fondre le bronze s’est perdu ; nondum iis dolor exoleverat Tac. Ann. 6, 23, leur douleur n’était pas encore calmée ; exoletum jam vetustate odium Liv. 2, 35, 8, une haine assoupie déjà par le temps || au parf. exolui Pl. Bacch. 1135.
Latin > German (Georges)
ex-olēsco, lēvī, lētum, ere (zu alo), I) auswachsen; nur im Partic. Perf. exolētus, a, um, ausgewachsen, erwachsen, gereift, mannbar, virgo, Plaut. fr. bei Prisc. 9, 54. – bes. im obszönen Sinne, v. mannbaren, zur Unzucht feilen jungen Leuten, der Buhlknabe, scortum, Plaut.: remiges, Buhlknaben als Ruderer, Tac.: exoleti et spadones, Suet.: scorta, exoleti, lupae, Cic. – II) verwachsen, vergehen, A) eig., v. Tieren, Plaut. Bacch. 1135: v. Pflanzen, Col. 2, 18, 3. Apul. met. 9, 32. – B) übtr.: 1) vergehen, verschwinden, imaguncula paene iam exolescentibus litteris hoc nomine inscripta, Suet. Aug. 7, 1. – 2) abkommen, aus der Gewohnheit-, aus der Mode kommen, verjähren, veralten, vergehen, schwinden, erlöschen, in Vergessenheit kommen, cum antiquitus instituta exolescerent, Tac.: quam turpi consensu deserta exoleverit disciplina ruris, Col.: ne vetustissima Italiae disciplina per desidiam exolesceret, Tac.: multa exempla maiorum exolescentia iam ex nostra civitate, Monum. Ancyr. 2, 12: vetus civitatis exoletusque mos, Suet. – exolescunt Graeci amictus, Tac.: cum memoria nostri exolevit (längst verklungen ist), Sen. – exoleta vetustate annalium exempla, Liv.: exoletae et reconditae voces, Suet. – cum patris favor hauddum exolevisset, Liv.: exoletum iam vetustate odium, Liv. – neutr. plur. subst., aut exoleta revocavit aut etiam nova instituit, Suet. Claud. 22. – / Perf.-Form exoluere bei Plaut. Bacch. 1135.
