ἄκυλος: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἐπιλογιζόμενος ὅτι ἅμα μὲν ὀδύρῃ τὴν ἀναισθησίαν, ἅμα δὲ ἀλγεῖς ἐπὶ σήψεσι καὶ στερήσει τῶν ἡδέων, ὥσπερ εἰς ἕτερον ζῆν ἀποθανούμενος, ἀλλ᾿ οὐκ εἰς παντελῆ μεταβαλῶν ἀναισθησίαν καὶ τὴν αὐτὴν τῇ πρὸ τῆς γενέσεως → you do not consider that you are at one and the same time lamenting your want of sensation, and pained at the idea of your rotting away, and of being deprived of what is pleasant, as if you are to die and live in another state, and not to pass into insensibility complete, and the same as that before you were born
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|etymtx=Grammatical information: m. and f.<br />Meaning: `[[the edible acorn of]] [[Quercus ilex]] (κ 242).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Connections with Skt. <b class="b2">aśnā́ti</b> [[eat]] or [[ἄκολος]] are improbable. | |etymtx=Grammatical information: m. and f.<br />Meaning: `[[the edible acorn of]] [[Quercus ilex]] (κ 242).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Connections with Skt. <b class="b2">aśnā́ti</b> [[eat]] or [[ἄκολος]] are improbable. Rather a substr. word (Fur. 255 n. 32, because of [[ἀκυλαῖον]]; <b class="b3">-υλ-</b> is a frequent Pre-Greek suffix). | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
Latest revision as of 15:20, 16 April 2024
English (LSJ)
ὁ (ἡ, Theoc.5.94), the
A acorn of Quercus ilex, given to swine with βάλανος, Od.10.242, Pherecr. 186, Arist.HA595a29, cf. Amphis 38, Thphr. HP 3.16.3:—used in games, Poll.9.103.
II ornament or jewel in form of acorn, IG2.767b11:—neut., ἄκυλον, τό, Ἐφ. Ἀρχ. 1895.70.
Spanish (DGE)
(ἄκῠλος) -ου, ἡ
• Alolema(s): hάκ- IG 13.387.69 (V a.C.)
• Prosodia: [ᾰ-]
1 bellota de encina Od.10.242, Hp.Vict.2.55, Pherecr.13, Amphis 38, Cratin.180, Arist.HA 595a29, Thphr.HP 3.16.3, Theoc.5.94, Nic.Al.261.
2 adorno en forma de bellota ὅρμος χρυσōς ἀκύλον IG 13.386.62 (V a.C.), cf. 22.1544.11 (Eleusis IV a.C.).
• Etimología: Prob. prést.
German (Pape)
[Seite 87] ἡ, die eßbare Eichel, Frucht der πρῖνος, Amphis bei Ath. II, 50 e, u. der ἀρία, Theophr. H. Pl. 3, 16; Hom. einmal, Od. 10, 242 πάρ ῥ' ἄκυλον βάλανόν τ' ἔβαλεν καρπόν τε κρανείης; Theocr. 5, 94; neben βάλανος Phereer. B. A. 373.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ου (ἡ) :
gland comestible, fruit.
Étymologie: DELG orig. obsc.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
ἄκυλος -ου, ὁ, ἡ eikel (van de steeneik, quercus ilex).
English (Autenrieth)
edible acorn, sweet acorn, Od. 10.242†.
Greek Monolingual
ο, η (Α ἄκυλος)
ονομασία που έδιναν παλαιότερα στον καρπό του πρίνου
αρχ.
είδος βαλανιδιού που δινόταν στους χοίρους μαζί με το κοινό βαλανίδι.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Άγνωστης ετυμολογίας
αβέβαιη είναι η σύνδεση της λ. με το ουσ. άκολος «ψίχουλο» και με το ρ. της σανσκρ. aśnāti «τρώγω»].
Greek Monotonic
ἄκῠλος: ὁ, (ἡστονΘεόκρ.) βελανίδι, ο καρπός του λιόπουρνου, του πρίνου, σε Ομήρ. Οδ.
Frisk Etymological English
Grammatical information: m. and f.
Meaning: `the edible acorn of Quercus ilex (κ 242).
Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
Etymology: Connections with Skt. aśnā́ti eat or ἄκολος are improbable. Rather a substr. word (Fur. 255 n. 32, because of ἀκυλαῖον; -υλ- is a frequent Pre-Greek suffix).
Middle Liddell
an acorn, the fruit of the ilex, Od.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἄκῠλος: ὁ, εἶδος βαλάνου διδομένης εἰς τοὺς χοίρους μετὰ τῆς κοινῆς βαλάνου, Ὀδ. Κ. 242, Ἀριστ. Ἱ. Ζ. 8. 6, 4: - ὁ καρπὸς τοῦ πρίνου, Ἄμφις ἐν Ἀδήλ. 6· πρβλ. Θεοφρ. Ἱ. Φ. 3. 16. 3. (ἴσως ἐκ τῆς αὐτῆς ῥίζης ἐξ ἧς τὸ Σανσκρ. âç (edere, ἐσθίειν)).
Frisk Etymology German
ἄκυλος: {ákulos}
Grammar: m. und f.
Meaning: die eßbare Eichel, Frucht der Steineiche (κ 242, Pherekr., Arist., Theok., Thphr. u. a.).
Etymology: Von Solmsen KZ 34, 79 und Persson Beitr. 825f. mit aind. aśnā́ti essen verbunden. Hypothetisch. Vgl. ἄκολος.
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