κλύδων: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

δυσφορέω περὶ τὰς ἀναστάσιας → feel ill on getting up

Source
(strοng)
(T22)
Line 24: Line 24:
{{StrongGR
{{StrongGR
|strgr=from kluzo (to [[billow]] or [[dash]] [[over]]); a [[surge]] of the [[sea]] ([[literally]] or [[figuratively]]): [[raging]], [[wave]].
|strgr=from kluzo (to [[billow]] or [[dash]] [[over]]); a [[surge]] of the [[sea]] ([[literally]] or [[figuratively]]): [[raging]], [[wave]].
}}
{{Thayer
|txtha=κλύδωνος, ὁ ([[κλύζω]], to [[wash]] [[against]]); from [[Homer]] [[down]]; a [[dashing]] or [[surging]] [[wave]], a [[surge]], a [[violent]] [[agitation]] of the [[sea]]: [[τοῦ]] ὕδατος, τῆς θαλάσσης, SYNONYMS: [[κλύδων]], [[κῦμα]]: [[κῦμα]] a [[wave]], suggesting [[uninterrupted]] [[succession]]; [[κλύδων]] a [[billow]], [[surge]], suggesting [[size]] and [[extension]]. So [[too]] in the figurative [[application]] of the words. Schmidt, [[chapter]] 56.]
}}
}}

Revision as of 18:11, 28 August 2017

Click links below for lookup in third sources:
Full diacritics: κλύδων Medium diacritics: κλύδων Low diacritics: κλύδων Capitals: ΚΛΥΔΩΝ
Transliteration A: klýdōn Transliteration B: klydōn Transliteration C: klydon Beta Code: klu/dwn

English (LSJ)

[ῠ], ωνος, ὁ,

   A wave, billow, and collectively, surf, rough water, Od.12.421; πόντιος κ. A.Pr.431 (lyr.), S.OC1687 (lyr.); κ. πελάγιος, θαλάσσιος, E.Hec.701, Med.29; Θρῄκιος κ. S.OT197 (lyr.); κ. ἄγριος Tim.Pers.146: in Prose, prob. in Th.2.84 (Phot., Suid., κλυδωνίῳ codd.), cf. Thphr.Char.25.2; πνεῦμα καὶ κ. Arist.HA548b13; κ. καὶ χειμών Id.PA685a32: pl., Lyc.474, Plb.10.10.3.    2 Medic., splashing in the stomach and chest, Gal.1.348, al.; of sound heard in pleurisy, Id.8.285; ἢν κ. ὑγρῶν ἀναπνέῃ ἐς τὰς διαπνοάς flood of humours, Aret.SA1.5; ofinternal water in dropsy, Id.SD2.1.    II metaph., κ. κακῶν sea of troubles, A.Pers.599; κ. ξυμφορᾶς S.OT1527 (troch.); κ. ἔφιππος flood of chariots, Id.El.733; πολέμιος κ. E.Ion 60; πολὺς κ. δορός Id.Supp.474; ἔριδος κ. Id.Hec.116 (anap.); πόλις ἐν κλύδωνι τῶν ἄλλων πόλεων διαγομένη Pl.Lg.758a; κ. καὶ μανία D. 19.314; ἐν χειμῶνι πολλῷ καὶ κ. τῆς πόλεως Plu.Cor.32, cf. M.Ant.12.14; κ. ἀλογίας Hierocl.in CA26p.479M.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1456] ωνος, ὁ (κλύζω), das Wogen des Meeres, der Wellenschlag, Od. 12, 421; βοᾷ δὲ πόντιος κλύδων Aesch. Prom. 429, wie Soph. O. C. 1683; πελάγιος, θαλάσσιος, Eur. Hec. 701 Med. 29; in späterer Prosa, πνεῦμα καὶ κλύδων Arist. H. A. 5, 16; κλύδωνες Pol. 10, 3, 3; θάλαττα πολὺν ἔχουσα καὶ τραχὺν κλύδωνα Plut. Caes. 38. – Oft übertr. vom Unglück, ὅταν κλύδων κακῶν ἐπέλθῃ, wenn des Unglücks Fluth hereinbricht, Aesch. Pers. 591; εἰς ὅσον κλύδωνα δεινῆς συμφορᾶς ἐλήλυθεν Soph. O. R. 1527; ἄπορον κλύδωνα κακῶν Eur. Med. 362; auch in Prosa, πολὺς ἐν κλύδωνι τῶν ἄλλων πόλεων διαγομένη Plat. Rep. VI, 758 a; καθάπερ ἐν χειμῶνι πολλῷ καὶ κλύδωνι τῆς πόλεως Plut. Coriol. 32; Sp.; κλ. καὶ μανία vrbdt Dem. 19, 314. – Auch ἔφιππος, das Wogen der Reiter u. Rosse, Soph. El. 723, wie πολέμιος Eur. Ion 60; von der Schlacht, πολὺς κλύδων δορός Suppl. 474.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

κλύδων: ῠ, ωνος, ὁ, (κλύζω) κῦμα, καὶ περιληπτικῶς, κύμανσις, θόρυβος, θαλασσοταραχή, Ὀδ. Μ. 421· κλ. πόντιος, πελάγιος, θαλάσσιος, Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 431, Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 1686, Εὐρ. Ἑκ. 701, Μήδ. 29· Θρῄκιος κλύδων Σοφ. Ο. Τ. 197· ― ὡσαύτως παρὰ μεταγενεστ. πεζογράφοις, (ἀλλ’ ἴδε κατωτ. ΙΙ), πνεῦμα καὶ κλ. Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 5. 16, 5, πρβλ. π. Ζ. Μορ. 4. 9, 12· ἐν τῷ πληθ., Λυκόφρ. 474, Πολύβ. 10. 10. 3. ΙΙ. μεταφορ., κλ. κακῶν, θάλασσα δυστυχημάτων, Αἰσχύλ. Πέρσ. 599· κλ. ξυμφορᾶς Σοφ. Ο. Τ. 1527, κτλ.· κλ. ἔφιππος, πλήμμυρα, πλῆθος ἱππέων, ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἠλ. 733· κλ. πολέμιος Εὐρ. Ἴων 60· πολὺς κλ. δορὸς ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἱκέτ. 474· κλ. ἔριδος ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἑκ. 118· πόλις ἐν κλύδωνι τῶν ἄλλων πόλεων Πλάτ. Νόμ. 758Α· κλ. καὶ μανία Δημ. 442. 13.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ωνος (ὁ) :
I. agitation des flots, flot, vague;
II. p. anal.
1 mouvement impétueux d’une troupe de cavaliers;
2 fig. trouble, agitation, mouvement tumultueux.
Étymologie: DELG κλύζω.

English (Autenrieth)

ωνος (κλύζω): surge, billow, Od. 12.421†.

English (Strong)

from kluzo (to billow or dash over); a surge of the sea (literally or figuratively): raging, wave.

English (Thayer)

κλύδωνος, ὁ (κλύζω, to wash against); from Homer down; a dashing or surging wave, a surge, a violent agitation of the sea: τοῦ ὕδατος, τῆς θαλάσσης, SYNONYMS: κλύδων, κῦμα: κῦμα a wave, suggesting uninterrupted succession; κλύδων a billow, surge, suggesting size and extension. So too in the figurative application of the words. Schmidt, chapter 56.]