ἀϊδρείη

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Τὸ νικᾶν αὐτὸν αὑτὸν πασῶν νικῶν πρώτη τε καὶ ἀρίστη. Τὸ δὲ ἡττᾶσθαι αὐτὸν ὑφ' ἑαυτοῦ πάντων αἴσχιστόν τε ἅμα καὶ κάκιστον. → Τo conquer yourself is the first and best victory of all, while to be conquered by yourself is of all the most shameful as well as evil

Plato, Laws, 626e
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Full diacritics: ἀϊδρείη Medium diacritics: ἀϊδρείη Low diacritics: αϊδρείη Capitals: ΑΪΔΡΕΙΗ
Transliteration A: aïdreíē Transliteration B: aidreiē Transliteration C: aidreii Beta Code: a)i+drei/h

English (LSJ)

Ep. and Ion. ἀϊδρηΐη [ῑη], ἡ, want of knowledge, ignorance, Od. 12.41, Hdt.6.69; also in plural, Od.10.231, 11.272.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ης (ἡ) :
ignorance.
Étymologie: ἄϊδρις.

Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)

ἀϊδρείη -ης, ἡ, Lesb. ἀϊδρεΐα ἄϊδρις onwetendheid, onnozelheid.

German (Pape)

ion. ἀϊδρηΐη, ἡ, Unwissenheit, Hom. Od. 12.41 ὅς τις ἀϊδρείῃ πελάσῃ; ἀϊδρείῃσιν ἕποντο 10.231, 257, ἔρεξεν ἀϊδρείῃσι νόοιο 11.272; v.l. οὐδέ τ' ἀϊδρείῃ für οὐδέ τι ἰδρείῃ Il. 7.198; – ῥέζουσιν ἀϊδρείῃσι νόοιο Hes. O. 685; – Her. 6.69.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἀϊδρείη: ион. ἀϊδρηΐη или ἀϊδρίη ἡ тж. pl. незнание, неведение: ἀϊδρείῃ и ἀϊρείῃσιν Hom., ἀϊδρηΐῃ Her. по неведению; ἀϊδρείῃσι νόοιο Hom., Hes. по безрассудству.

Greek Monotonic

ἀϊδρείη: ή -ίη[ῑη], ἡ, έλλειψη γνώσης, άγνοια, σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Ηρόδ.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἀϊδρείη: ἢ -ίη, [ῑ], ἡ, ἔλλειψις γνώσεως, ἄγνοια, ἀμαθία, Ὀδ. Μ. 41· ὡσαύτως κατὰ πληθ. Ὀδ. Κ. 231., Λ. 272: - Ἐπ. λέξις ἐν χρήσει παρ’ Ἡροδ. 6. 69, ἐν τῷ Ἰων. τύπῳ ἀϊδρηΐη, ἢ κάλλιον ἀϊδρίη.

English (Autenrieth)

ignorance; ἀιδρείῃσι νόοιο, i. e. ‘unwittingly,’ Od. 11.262.

Middle Liddell

[from ἄιδρις]
want of knowledge, ignorance, Od., Hdt.

Translations

ignorance

Afrikaans: onkunde; Albanian: injorancë; Arabic: جَهْل‎, جَهَالَة‎; Armenian: անգիտություն, տգիտություն; Asturian: inorancia, inoranza; Azerbaijani: cəhalət, zülmət, nadanlıq, avamlıq; Belarusian: неву́цтва, няве́данне; Bulgarian: неве́жество, незна́ние, неве́дение; Catalan: ignorància; Cebuano: katagaw; Cherokee: ᎤᎧᏁᎳ; Chinese Mandarin: 無知, 无知; Czech: neznalost, nevědomost; Danish: uvidenhed; Dutch: onwetendheid, ignorantie, onkunde; Esperanto: nescio; Estonian: teadmatus, asjatundmatus, võhiklikkus, ignorantsus; Faroese: fávitska, fákunna; Finnish: tietämättömyys; French: ignorance; Galician: ignorancia; Georgian: უვიცობა; German: Unwissenheit, Unwissen, Nichtwissen; Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐍆𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌴𐌹; Greek: άγνοια; Ancient Greek: ἀβλεψία, ἀγνόημα, ἀγνοησία, ἀγνόησις, ἀγνοία, ἄγνοια, ἀγνοίη, ἀγνωμοσύνη, ἀγνωσία, ἀγνωσίη, ἀδαημονία, ἀδαημονίη, ἀδαημοσύνη, ἀδήνεια, ἀδμωλή, ἀδμωλία, ἀϊδρεΐα, ἀϊδρείη, ἀϊδρεΐη, ἀϊδρηίη, ἀϊδρηΐη, ἀϊδρίη, ἀμάθεια, ἀμαθία, ἀμαθίη, ἀμυδρά, ἀνεπιγνωμοσύνη, ἀνεπιστημοσύνη, ἀνηκοΐα, ἀνοησία, ἀνοητία, ἀπαιδευσία, ἀπαιδευσίη, ἀπαιδία, ἀπειραγαθία, ἀπειρία, ἀσοφία, δύσγνοια, δυσσυνεσία, σκότος, τὸ ἀβασάνιστον, τὸ ἀνεπιστῆμον; Gujarati: અજ્ઞાન, અવિદ્યા; Hebrew: בּוּרוּת‎; Hindi: अज्ञान, अविद्या, बेखबरी, नासमझी, नादानी, बेसमझी; Hungarian: tudatlanság; Icelandic: fáfræði, fáviska, vanþekking, þekkingarleysi, fákunnátta, vankunnátta; Ido: nesavo; Inari Sami: tietimettumvuotâ; Indonesian: ketidaktahuan; Interlingua: inscientia; Irish: aineolas, ainbhios; Italian: ignoranza; Japanese: 無知; Kannada: ಅಜ್ಞಾನ; Khmer: ភាពល្ងង់ខ្លៅ; Korean: 무지; Kurdish Central Kurdish: نەزانی‎; Northern Kurdish: nezanî; Kyrgyz: билбестик; Latin: ignorantia; Latvian: nezināšana; Lithuanian: nežinojimas; Lun Bawang: falung; Macedonian: незнаење; Malagasy: tsifahalalana; Malayalam: അജ്ഞത; Manx: neufys, neuhoiggaltys; Maore Comorian: ujinga; Maori: kūaretanga; Ngazidja Comorian: udjinga; Northern Sami: diehtemeahttunvuohta; Norwegian Bokmål: uvitenhet or; Occitan: ignorància; Old English: nytennes; Oriya: ଅଜ୍ଞତା; Persian: جهل‎, جهالت‎, نادانی‎; Polish: ignorancja, niewiedza, nieuctwo, nieznajomość, nieświadomość; Portuguese: ignorância; Punjabi: ਬੇਖ਼ਬਰ, ਬੇਸਮਝ, ਨਦਾਨ, ਅਣਜਾਣ, ਅਗਿਆਨ; Romanian: ignoranță; Russian: невежество, неведение, незнание, неосведомлённость; Sanskrit: अज्ञान, अविद्या; Scottish Gaelic: ainfhios, ainfhiosrachd, aineolas; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: незнање; Roman: neznanje; Skolt Sami: tieʹđǩanivuõtt; Slovak: neznalosť, nevedomosť; Slovene: nevednost; Spanish: ignorancia; Swahili: ujinga; Swedish: okunnighet, ignorans, okunskap; Tagalog: kamangmangan, ignoransiya; Tamil: அறியாமை; Telugu: నేరమి, అజ్ఞానం, అజ్ఞానము; Thai: ความไม่รู้; Turkish: cehalet, bilgisizlik; Ukrainian: неві́гластво, неу́цтво, незнання́; Urdu: اگیان‎; Vietnamese: sự thiếu hiểu biết, sự dốt nát; Welsh: anwybodaeth; Yiddish: אומוויסנהײַט‎