saluto

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

sălūto: āvi, ātum (
I gen. plur. salutantum, Lucr. 1, 318; Verg. G. 2, 462; Ov. M. 5, 295), 1, v. a. salus. *
I (Acc. to salus, I. A.) To keep safe, to preserve: sequenti anno palmites salutentur pro viribus matris singuli aut gemini, Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 177. —
II (Acc. to salus, I. B.) To greet, wish health to, pay one's respects to, salute any one (freq. in all periods and kinds of composition; cf.: salvere jubeo).
   A In gen.: Charmidem Lysiteles salutat, greets, bids good-day, Plaut. Trin. 5, 2, 29: Ly. Di te ament, Agorastocles. Ag. Magis me benigne nunc salutas, quam antidhac, id. Poen. 3, 5, 7; cf. Cic. Phil. 13, 2, 4; id. Att. 5, 2, 2; Suet. Aug. 53: equidem te heri advenientem ilico et salutavi et, valuissesne usque, exquisivi simul, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 83 sq.: cum ille eum salutasset, ut fit, dixissetque: Quid agis, Grani? respondit: Immo vero, tu Druse, quid agis? Cic. Planc. 14, 33: aliquem paulo liberius, id. Cael. 16, 38 fin.: salutabunt benigne, comiter appellabunt unum quemque nostrum, id. Phil. 13, 2, 4: eo me salutat blandius, Plaut. Aul. 2, 2, 8: quos postquam salutavi, Quid vos, inquam, Brute et Attice, nunc? Cic. Brut. 3, 10: quem quidem sui Caesarem salutabant, greeted as Cœsar, saluted by the name of Cœsar, id. Att. 14, 12, 2; cf. passively: Pompeius eo proelio Imperator est appellatus. Hoc nomen obtinuit, atque ita se postea salutari passuś est, * Caes. B. C. 3, 71; so, aliquem imperatorem, Tac. A. 2, 18; id. H. 2, 80: aliquem dominum regemque. Juv. 8, 161: Nero Britannicum nomine, illi Domitium salutavere, Tac. A. 12, 41; Liv. 1, 6; Suet. Aug. 58: bene vale Tironemque meum saluta nostris verbis, greet in my name, for me, Curius ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 29, 2: Dionysius te omnesque vos salutat, salutes, sends greeting to, Cic. Att. 4, 11, 2: esse salutatum vult te, Ov. P. 2, 7, 1.—Absol.: ut salutem, Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 92; id. Eun. 2, 2, 28.—Of paying reverence to a divinity: deos atque amicos iit salutatum ad forum, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 113; Cato, R. R. 2, 1; Plaut. Stich. 4, 1, 29; id. Curc. 1, 1, 70; Ter. Phorm. 2, 1, 81: Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 56 al.—Of wishing one well when sneezing: cur sternumentis salutamus? why do we say, God bless you? Plin. 28, 2, 5, § 23.—Of greeting a place: Italiam laeto socii clamore salutant, Verg. A. 3, 524: agros, Ov. M. 3, 25; cf. templa, id. ib. 15, 687; id. Tr. 1, 1, 15.—
   2    To bid farewell, to take leave (rare): etiamnunc saluto te, priusquam eo, Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 29: notam puppem de rupe salutant, Stat. Th. 4, 31.—
   B In partic.
   1    To visit out of compliment, to pay one's respects to, to wait upon a person: Curtius venit salutandi causā, Cic. Att. 13, 9, 1: cum ad me salutandi causā venisset, id. ib. 6, 2, 1: eram continuo Piliam salutaturus, id. ib. 14, 20, 5: salutatum introire, Sall. C. 28, 1; Hor. S. 1, 6, 101; cf. Juv. 10, 90; 3, 184.—
   2    To greet one's visitors (rare): mane salutamus domi et bonos viros multos, etc. ... Veniunt etiam, qui, etc., Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 3.—
   3    Under the emperors, of the morning attendance at court, Suet. Tib. 32; id. Galb. 17; id. Oth. 6; id. Vesp. 12; 21; Tac. H. 2, 92 et saep.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

sălūtō,⁹ āvī, ātum, āre (salus), tr.,
1 saluer qqn, lui faire ses compliments, lui adresser un salut : Cic. Phil. 13, 4 ; Att. 5, 2 ; Br. 10, etc. || aliquem Cæsarem Cic. Att. 14, 12, 2, saluer qqn du nom de César [cf. pass. Cæs. C. 3, 71 ] ; aliquem imperatorem Tac. Ann. 2, 18, saluer qqn empereur || deos Cic. Amer. 56, rendre ses devoirs aux dieux || sternumentis salutare Plin. 28, 23, saluer à un éternuement, dire salve à qqn qui éternue
2 venir saluer qqn chez lui, venir lui présenter ses hommages, lui faire visite : Cic. Att. 13, 9, 1 ; 14, 20, 5 || [pass.] Cic. CM 63, recevoir des visites d’hommages || faire sa cour aux empereurs : Suet. Tib. 32 ; Oth. 6, etc.
3 [en part.], a) saluer les visiteurs = recevoir des visites : Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 3 ; b) dire adieu rare : Pl. Mil. 1339 ; Stat. Th. 4, 31.

Latin > German (Georges)

salūto, āvī, ātum, āre (Intens. v. salvo, wie voluto v. volvo; dah.) zu jmd. salve sagen, d.i. jmd. grüßen, begrüßen, I) im allg.: alqm, Cic.: Tironem saluta nostris verbis, Cic.: vade salutatum Perillam, Ov.: salutatum vult te mea littera (Brief), Ov.: sternumentis (sternutamentis) salutare, beim Niesen sagen salve! (Gott helf'! zur Gesundheit! usw.), Plin.: dah. deos, den Göttern, ihren Bildnissen seine Verehrung erweisen, Cic.: so auch numen, Ov.: augurium, begrüßen, bewillkommnen od. Verehrung beweisen, Verg. – m. dopp. Acc., jmd. als den u. den begrüßen, grüßend nennen, alqm imperatorem, Tac.: alqm regem, Curt.: alqm dominum regemque, Iuven. – II) insbes.: 1) jmd. zur Begrüßung besuchen, bei jmd. einen Besuch machen, seine Aufwartung (den Hof) machen, alqm, Cic.: alqm numquam salutavisse, Cic.: venit salutandi causā, Cic.: salutari, appeti, Cic.: agmina salutantium, Tac. – 2) beim Kommen od. Weggang begrüßen, a) beim Kommen, alqm (Ggstz. alqm valere iubere od. alci valere dicere, beim Gehen), Cic. ad Att. 5, 2, 2. Suet. Aug. 53, 3. – b) beim Weggang, grüßen, Lebewohl sagen, Plaut. mil. 1339: puppem de rupe salutant, Stat. Theb. 4, 31. – III) retten, schirmen, Vulg. Sirach 22, 31 (diese Stelle auch Ambros. de off. 3, 16).