πήρωσις
ὥσπερ γὰρ ζώου τῶν ὄψεων ἀφαιρεθεισῶν ἀχρειοῦται τὸ ὅλον, οὕτως ἐξ ἱστορίας ἀναιρεθείσης τῆς ἀληθείας τὸ καταλειπόμενον αὐτῆς ἀνωφελὲς γίνεται διήγημα → for just as a living creature which has lost its eyesight is wholly incapacitated, so if history is stripped of her truth all that is left is but an idle tale | for, just as closed eyes make the rest of an animal useless, what is left from a history blind to the truth is just a pointless tale
English (LSJ)
-εως, ἡ, maiming, disabling in the limbs or senses, γῆρας ὁλόκληρός ἐστι π. Democr.296, cf. Arist.EN1131a9: freq. in plural, Hp.Art.61, Pl.Lg. 874e, 925e, Arist.EN1148b17; νόσοι καὶ πηρώσεις ib.1145a31; πήρωσις τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Plu.2.633c, Luc.DMar.2.4 (abs., blindness, Dsc.2.180, Plu.2.791d, Luc.Dom.29); πήρωσις ἀκοῆς = deafness Plu.2.167c: generally, πήρωσις τινὸς αἰσθήσιος Aret.SD1.4; πήρωσις ψυχῆς Man.4.518; of plants, Thphr. HP 2.4.3, 4.14.8 (pl.).
German (Pape)
[Seite 611] ἡ, die Beschädigung, Verstümmelung an den Gliedern und Sinnenwerkzeugen; ἐκ τραυμάτων, Plat. Legg. IX, 874 e; σωμάτων νοσήματα καὶ πηρώσεις, XI, 925 e; Arist. u. Sp., bes. Blindheit, Luc. dom. 29; ὀφθαλμῶν, D. Mar. 2, 4.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εως (ἡ) :
privation de l'usage d'un membre ou d'un sens ; cécité.
Étymologie: πηρόω.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
πήρωσις -εως, ἡ [πηρόω] het verminken, verminking, verwonding:; γῆρας ὁλόκληρός ἐστι πήρωσις ouderdom is een verminking van het hele lichaam Democr. B 296; τοῦ σκέλους π. handicap van zijn been Plut. Ages. 2.3; meestal plur..; πηρώσεις ἐκ τραυμάτων verminkingen ten gevolge van verwondingen Plat. Lg. 874e; spec..; π. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν het blind maken van de ogen Luc. 78.2.4; abs. blindheid. Plut. Tim. 37.9.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
πήρωσις: εως ἡ увечье, физический недостаток Plat., Arst.: πήρωσις τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Luc., Plut. слепота; πήρωσις τῆς ἀκοῆς Plut. глухота.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
πήρωσις: ἡ, βλάβη μέρους τινὸς τοῦ σώματος ἢ τῶν αἰσθήσεων, ἀτέλεια, Ἱππ. π. Ἄρθρ. 827, Πλάτ. Νόμ. 874Ε, 925Ε, Ἀριστ. Ἠθικ. Νικ. 5. 2, 13, κτλ.· π. τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν Πλούτ. 2. 633C, Λουκ. Ἐναλ. Διάλ. 2. 4· (καὶ ἀπολ., τύφλωσις, Πλούτ. 2. 791D, Λουκ. π. Οἴκ. 29)· τῆς ἀκοῆς Πλούτ. 2. 167C· ἐν τῷ πληθ., Ἀριστ. Ἠθικ. Νικ. 7. 1, 3., 7. 5, 1. 2) ἐπὶ τοῦ νοῦ, Κράτης ἐν «Θηβ.» 1. 7.
Greek Monotonic
πήρωσις: ἡ, ακρωτηριασμός, σακάτεμα, ατέλεια, σε Πλάτ. κ.λπ.· τύφλωση, τυφλότητα, σε Λουκ.
Middle Liddell
πήρωσις, εως, [from πηρόω
a being maimed, mutilation, imperfection, Plat., etc.: blindness, Luc.
Chinese
原文音譯：pèrwsij 坡羅西士
詞類次數：名詞（3）
原文字根：硬結
字義溯源：剛硬，堅硬，頑梗，遲鈍，固執，缺乏感覺；源自（πωρόω / πηρόω）=使堅硬），而 （πωρόω / πηρόω）出自（πωρόω / πηρόω）X*=石）
出現次數：總共（3）；可（1）；羅（1）；弗（1）
譯字彙編：
1） 剛硬（2） 可3:5； 弗4:18；
2） 頑梗（1） 羅11:25
English (Woodhouse)
Translations
blindness
Arabic: عَمًى; Armenian: կուրություն; Aromanian: urbari, urbeatsã; Asturian: ceguera; Belarusian: слепата; Bengali: অন্ধত্ব; Bulgarian: слепота; Catalan: ceguesa; Chichewa: khungu; Chinese Mandarin: 盲目性; Czech: slepota; Danish: blindhed; Dutch: blindheid; Esperanto: blindeco; Estonian: pimedus; Faroese: blindleiki, blindi, blindni; Finnish: sokeus; French: cécité; Galician: cegueira; Georgian: სიბრმავე, უსინათლობა; German: Blindheit; Greek: τύφλωση, τυφλότητα; Ancient Greek: ἀβλεψία, ἀθεησίη, ἀλάωσις, ἀλαωτύς, ἀμαυρότης, ἀνοψίη, ἀορασία, ἀποτύφλωσις, βάλιος, ἕλκος ἀλαόν, πήρωσις, πώρωσις, σκότος, τυφλότης, τύφλωσις; Hebrew: עיוורון; Hindi: अन्धता; Hungarian: vakság; Irish: daille; Italian: cecità; Japanese: 盲目; Kalmyk: бала; Khmer: ភាពពិការភ្នែក, ភាពខ្វាក់; Korean: 장님; Kurdish Central Kurdish: کوێری, kwêrî; Northern Kurdish: korî, korahî; Latin: caecitas; Macedonian: слепило; Malayalam: അന്ധത; Mongolian: сохор; Norwegian Bokmål: blindhet; Nynorsk: blindskap; Persian: نابینایی; Polish: ślepota; Portuguese: cegueira; Romanian: orbire; Russian: слепота; Scottish Gaelic: doille; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: слепило / сљепило, слепоћа / сљепоћа; Roman: slepilo / sljepilo, slepoća / sljepoća; Slovak: slepota; Slovene: slepota; Spanish: ceguera; Swahili: upofu; Swedish: blindhet; Telugu: అంధత్వము, గుడ్డితనం; Turkish: körlük; Turkmen: körlük; Ukrainian: сліпота
