advenio
πεσεῖν ἐς τὸ μὴ τελεσφόρον → fall fruitless to the ground, fall powerless to the ground
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
ad-vĕnĭo: vēni, ventum, 4, v. a.,
I to come to a place, to reach, arrive at (syn.: accedere, adventare, adire, appellere, adesse); constr. absol., with ad, in, or acc.
I Lit.: verum praetor advenit, Naev. ap. Non. 468, 27 (Bell. Pun. v. 44 Vahl.): ad vos adveniens, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 16, 38 (Trag. v. 14 Vahl.): ad forum, Plaut. Capt. 4, 2, 6; so id. Curc. 1, 2, 55; id. Am. prol. 32; cf. id. Men. 5, 2, 6: advenis modo? Admodum, Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 8; Caecil. ap. Non. 247, 6: procul a patria domoque, Lucr. 6, 1103: ad auris, id. 6, 166; so id. 3, 783; 4, 874; 6, 234: in montem Oetam, Att. ap. Non. 223, 2: in provinciam, Cic. Phil. 11, 12 (so Ov. M. 7, 155: somnus in ignotos oculos): ex Hyperboreis Delphos, Cic. N. D. 3, 23: est quiddam, advenientem non esse peregrinum atque hospitem, id. Att. 6, 3; Verg. A. 10, 346; Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 41.—With simple acc.: Tyriam urbem, Verg. A. 1, 388: unde hos advenias labores, Stat. Th. 5, 47 (whether in Tac. A. 1, 18, properantibus Blaesus advenit, the first word is a dat., as Rudd. II. p. 135, supposes, or an abl. absol., may still be doubted).—Also with sup.: tentatum advenis, Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 41; so id. ib. 2, 3, 13.—
II Transf.
A Poet., in adding an entire thought as an amplification of what precedes (for accedo, q. v.): praeter enim quam quod morbis cum corporis aegret, Advenit id quod eam de rebus saepe futuris Macerat, etc., beside that it often suffers with the body itself, this often occurs, that it is itself tormented in regard to the future, etc., Lucr. 3, 825.—
B In the perf., the act of coming being considered as completed, to have come, i. e. to be somewhere, to be present (v. adventus, B.; cf. Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 2, 27); of time: mterea dies advenit, quo die, etc., appeared, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 15; so, ubi dies advenit, Sall. J. 113, 5: advenit proficiscendi hora, Tac. H. 4, 62: tempus meum nondum advenit, Vulg. Joan. 7, 6.—
C To come into one's possession, to accrue, Sall. J. 111; cf. Liv. 45, 19 med.—
D To come by conveyance, to be brought; of a letter: advenere litterae (for allatae sunt), Suet. Vesp. 7.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
advĕnĭō,⁸ vēnī, ventum, īre, intr., arriver :
1 [en parlant de pers.] rure Pl. Merc. 814 ; Athenis Mil. 239, arriver de la campagne, d’Athènes || [avec ab ] a portu Pl. Amph. 149 ; a foro Pl. Pœn. 829 ; a Roma Liv. 9, 23, 6, du port, du forum, de Rome || [avec ex ] ex Asia Pl. Trin. 845 [ Curt. 3, 1, 24 ] ; ex prœlio Curt. 7, 7, 39 ; Tac. Ann. 13, 36, d’Asie, du combat ; ex Hyperboreis Delphos Cic. Nat. 3, 57, arriver du pays des Hyperboréens à Delphes || Tyriam urbem Virg. En. 1, 388 ; Durnium oppidum, Liv. 44, 30, 9 ; delubra Dianæ Val. Flacc. 2, 301, arriver à la ville des Tyriens, à la ville de Durnium, au sanctuaire de Diane || [dat.] tectis meis Val. Flacc. 5, 534, à ma demeure || [avec ad ] ad forum Pl. Capt. 786 ; ad Ambraciam Liv. 38, 4, 1 ; ad aliquem Pl. Amph. 466 ; Curc. 144, etc., arriver au forum, à Ambracie, vers qqn || [avec in acc.] in domum Pl. Capt. 911 ; Epid. 271, etc.; in provinciam Cic. Phil. 11, 30, dans une maison, dans une province || abst] pedem jam referentibus suis advenit Liv. 4, 28, 6, au moment où les siens commençaient à lâcher pied, il arrive, cf. 21, 57, 3 ; 24, 41, 2 ; 31, 41, 10 ; Tac. Ann. 1, 18
2 [en parl. de navires] Pl. Bacch. 235 ; Men. 340 ; Liv. 29, 3, 8 ; [d’une lettre] Suet. Vesp. 7 ; liquide, chaleur, etc.] Lucr. 4, 871 ; 6, 234 ; 6, 165
3 [fig.] cum id advenit Cic. CM 69, quand ce terme [de la vie] est arrivé ; dies advenit Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 37, le jour [fixé] arriva ; ne advenientem quidem gratiam benigne accipere Liv. 30, 21, 9, ne pas faire bon accueil à une faveur, même au moment où elle arrive ; hæc frementibus hora advenit Liv. 9, 5, 11, comme ils faisaient entendre ces murmures, l’heure arriva, cf. Tac. H. 4, 62 || amicitiam, fœdus, Numidiæ partem tunc ultro adventuram Sall. J. 111, 1, (il lui montra) que l’alliance, le traité, la partie de la Numidie [qu’il demandait], tout alors lui arriverait de soi-même.
arch. arvenio Diom. 452, 29 || subj. advenat Pl. Ps. 1030.
