λέπρα
English (LSJ)
Ion. λέπρη, ἡ, (λεπίς) leprosy, which makes the skin scaly, Hdt. 1.138, Hp.Aph.3.20 (pl.), Prorrh.2.43 (pl.), Epid.5.9 (sg.), Morb.1.3 (sg.), Arist.Pr.887a34, Thphr.Char.19.2, Sud.14, LXX Le.13.2.
German (Pape)
[Seite 29] ἡ, ion. λέπρη, der Aussatz, der die Haut rauh u. schuppig macht; Her. 1, 138; Hippocr.; Plut. u. a. Sp.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ας (ἡ) :
lèpre, maladie de la peau qui se soulève en écailles.
Étymologie: R. Λεπ, cf. λέπω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
λέπρα: ион. λέπρη ἡ предполож. мед. проказа Her., Arst., Plut., NT.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
λέπρα: Ἰων. -ρη, ἡ, (λεπρὸς) ἡ λέπρα ἡ ποιοῦσα τὴν ἐπιδερμίδα λεπιδωτήν, Ἡρόδ. 1. 138, Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1248· ἐν τῷ πληθ., Ἱππ. 114D· ἴδε ἐν λέξ. λεύκη.
English (Strong)
from the same as λεπίς; scaliness, i.e. "leprosy": leprosy.
English (Thayer)
λέπρας, ἡ (from the adjective λεπρός, which see), Hebrew צָרַעַת, leprosy (literally, morbid scaliness), a most offensive, annoying, dangerous, cutaneous disease, the virus of which generally pervades the whole body; common in Egypt and the East (Leviticus 13 f): Herodotus, Theophrastus, Josephus, Plutarch, others) (Cf. Orelli in Herzog 2under the word Aussatz; Greenhill in Bible Educator 4:76f, 174 f; Ginsburg in Alex.'s Kitto under the word; Edersheim, Jesus the Messiah i., 492ff; McClintock and Strong's Cyclopaedia, McClintock and Strong, LEPROSY under the word)
Greek Monolingual
η (AM λέπρα) λεπρός
χρόνια λοιμώδης νόσος η οποία οφείλεται στο οξεάντοχο βακτηρίδιο του Χάνσεν
νεοελλ.
μτφ. κάθε ελάττωμα ή κακό που διαδίδεται γρήγορα και θεωρείται ανεπανόρθωτο.
Greek Monotonic
λέπρα: Ιων. λέπρη, ἡ (λεπρός), λέπρα, ασθένεια που κάνει την επιδερμίδα λεπιδωτή, σε Ηρόδ.
Middle Liddell
λέπρα, Ionic -ρη, ἡ, λεπρός
leprosy, Hdt.
Chinese
原文音譯:lšpra 累普拉
詞類次數:名詞(4)
原文字根:脫皮 相當於: (צָרַעַת)
字義溯源:多鱗,痲瘋病,鱗片,大痲瘋,長了大痲瘋;源自(λεπίς)=薄片);而 (λεπίς)出自(λεπτός)X*=皮)
出現次數:總共(4);太(1);可(1);路(2)
譯字彙編:
1) 大痲瘋(3) 太8:3; 可1:42; 路5:13;
2) 長了大痲瘋(1) 路5:12
Mantoulidis Etymological
(=ἀρρώστια πού κάνει τήν ἐπιδερμίδα γεμάτη λέπια). Ἀπό τό λεπρός τοῦ λέπω, ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα.
Translations
Albanian: gërbulë; Arabic: جُذَام; Egyptian Arabic: برص, جذام; Armenian: բոր; Asturian: llepra; Azerbaijani: cüzam; Belarusian: праказа, струпля; Bengali: কুষ্ঠ, কুঠ; Bikol Central: kagitsi; Bulgarian: проказа; Burmese: နူနာ, အနာကြီးရောဂါ, အရေပြားရောဂါ; Catalan: lepra; Chinese Mandarin: 麻風病 or 痲瘋病, 麻风病, 癩病, 癞病; Czech: malomocenství, lepra; Danish: spedalskhed; Dhivehi: ޖުޒާމު ބަލި; Dutch: lepra, melaatsheid; English: leprosy, Hansen's disease; Old English: lepra, mesel, measles, elephantiasis, Greek elephantiasis, Greek leprosy, Greek lepra, leprosity, bastard scurvy, leper; Esperanto: lepro; Estonian: pidalitõbi; Faroese: spitalskusjúka, líktrá; Finnish: spitaali, lepra; French: lèpre; Galician: lepra, laceira; Georgian: კეთრი; German: Lepra, Aussatz; Gothic: 𐌸𐍂𐌿𐍄𐍃𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌻; Greek: λέπρα; Ancient Greek: λέπρα, λέπρη, ἐλέφας, ἀλφινία, ἐλεφαντία, ἐλεφαντιασμός, ἐλεφαντίασις, ἀλφός; Greenlandic: pupinneq; Gujarati: કોઢ; Hawaiian: lēpela, maʻi lēpela, maʻi Pākē, maʻi aliʻi, maʻi hoʻokaʻawale; Hebrew: צרעת; Hiligaynon: arô; Hindi: कुष्ठ, कोढ़, कुष्ठरोग; Hungarian: lepra; Icelandic: holdsveiki, líkþrá, holdsveiki; Indonesian: kusta, penyakit kusta, lepra; Inupiaq: auyugaqtuaq, kiḷḷiġruaq; Irish: lobhra; Italian: lebbra; Jamaican Creole: cocobay; Japanese: ハンセン病, 癩病; Javanese: ꦏꦸꦱ꧀ꦠ; Kannada: ಕುಷ್ಠ; Kazakh: алапес; Khmer: ឃ្លង់, ព្យាធិ៍; Korean: 나병(癩病); Kurdish Central Kurdish: گولی; Latin: lepra; Lingala: maba; Lithuanian: raupsai; Malay: kusta, penyakit kusta; Malayalam: കുഷ്ഠം; Maori: takewhenua, tuwhenua, mumutu, mate tūhawaiki, mate ngerengere; Maranao: bakataw, bowa, koliyo; Minangkabau: kusta; Mongolian: уяман; Norwegian: spedalskhet, lepra; Occitan: lepra; Persian: خوره, جذام; Polish: trąd, lepra; Portuguese: lepra; Punjabi: ਕੋਢ਼; Quechua: lliqti unquy, sisu, şişu; Romanian: lepră; Russian: проказа, лепра; Sanskrit: कुष्ठरोग; Santali: ᱢᱩᱰᱨᱩᱡ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ; Serbo-Croatian Roman: gȕba, prokaza; Sinhalese: ලාදුරු; Spanish: lepra; Sundanese: ᮊᮥᮞ᮪ᮒ; Swahili: ukoma; Swedish: lepra, spetälska; Tagalog: ketong; Tamil: தொழு நோய்; Tausug: ipul; Telugu: కుష్టు వ్యాధి; Thai: เรื้อน, ไทกอ, กุฏฐัง, ขี้ทูด, ขี้เรื้อน; Tibetan: མཛེ་ནད; Turkish: cüzzam, lepra; Ukrainian: проказа, лепра; Urdu: جذام; Uyghur: ماخاۋ; Vietnamese: phong, cùi, hủi; Volapük: leprad; Welsh: gwahanglwyf; Zazaki: cuzzam
af: melaatsheid; ak: kwata; ar: جذام; arz: جذام; ast: llepra; as: কুষ্ঠ; awa: कुष्ठरोग; azb: جوزام; az: cüzam; be_x_old: лепра; be: лепра; bg: проказа; bn: কুষ্ঠ; bo: མཛེ་ནད།; br: lorgnez; bs: lepra; ca: lepra; cdo: bâng-lâi; ckb: گولی; csb: trąd; cs: lepra; cy: gwahanglwyf; dag: kɔŋ doro; da: spedalskhed; de: Lepra; din: abïl; dty: कुष्ठरोग; dv: ޖުޒާމު ބަލި; el: νόσος του χάνσεν; en: leprosy; eo: lepro; es: lepra; et: leepra; eu: legenar; fa: جذام; fiu_vro: pital; fi: lepra; fr: lèpre; ga: lobhra; gl: lepra; gu: રક્તપિત; ha: kuturta; he: צרעת; hi: कुष्ठरोग; hr: guba; hu: lepra; hy: բոր; id: penyakit hansen; ig: ekpenta; io: lepro; is: holdsveiki; it: lebbra; ja: ハンセン病; kab: ajbabuc; ka: კეთრი; kbp: canatʊ kʊdɔŋ; kk: алапес; kn: ಕುಷ್ಠರೋಗ; ko: 나병; ku: belweşîn; ky: лепра; la: lepra; lfn: leprosia; lmo: lebra; ln: maba; lt: raupsai; lv: lepra; mg: habokana; min: kusta; mk: лепра; ml: കുഷ്ഠം; mn: уяман; mr: कुष्ठरोग; ms: penyakit kusta; my: အနာကြီးရောဂါ; ne: कुष्ठरोग; nl: lepra; nn: lepra; no: spedalskhet; nso: lephera; ny: khate; oc: lèpra; om: qurcii; or: କୁଷ୍ଠ; pa: ਕੋਹੜ; pl: trąd; ps: جذام; pt: lepra; qu: lliqti unquy; ro: lepră; ru: лепра; sah: араҥ; sat: ᱢᱩᱰᱨᱩᱡ ᱟᱡᱟᱨ; sa: कुष्ठरोगः; scn: lebbra; sc: lepra; sd: ڪوڙهه; sh: lepra; simple: leprosy; si: ලාදුරු; sk: malomocenstvo; sl: gobavost; sn: maperembudzi; sq: leproza; sr: лепра; ss: bulephelo; st: lepera; su: lépra; sv: lepra; sw: ukoma; ta: தொழு நோய்; te: కుష్టు వ్యాధి; th: เรื้อน; tl: ketong; tr: cüzzam; ts: nhlokonho; tt: ләперә; tw: kwata; uk: проказа; ur: جذام; uz: moxov; vi: phong cùi; war: sanla; wuu: 麻风; xh: iqhenqa; yo: ẹ̀tẹ̀; zh_min_nan: bâ-hong; zh_yue: 麻瘋; zh: 麻风病