vehemens: Difference between revisions
κρεῖττον εἶναι φιλοσόφως ἀποθανεῖν ἢ ἀφιλοσόφως ζῆν → that it is better to die in manner befitting a philosopher than to live unphilosophically
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|lnetxt=vehemens vehementis (gen.), vehementior -or -us, vehementissimus -a -um ADJ :: violent, severe, vehement, emphatic, vigorous | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>vĕhĕmens</b>: ([[veemens]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 120 K. and H.; [[more]] freq. vēmens, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123; Cat. 50, 21; and Lucr. [[always]], Lachm., Munro), entis, adj. perh. Sanscr. vahis, [[out]] of, and [[mens]]; cf. vē-,<br /><b>I</b> [[very]] [[eager]], [[violent]], [[furious]], [[impetuous]], [[ardent]], [[vehement]], etc. (syn. [[violentus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[vehemens]] in utramque partem, Menedeme, es [[nimis]], Aut largitate nimiā aut parsimoniā, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 31: [[Galba]] non in agendo [[solum]], sed [[etiam]] in meditando [[vehemens]] [[atque]] [[incensus]], Cic. Brut. 22, 88: in alios, id. Sull. 31, 87: [[vehemens]] feroxque naturā, id. Vatin. 2, 4; [[with]] [[severus]] (opp. lenissimus), id. Cat. 4, 6, 12; [[with]] [[inexorabilis]], id. Sull. 31, 87; [[with]] [[dissolutus]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 104; [[with]] [[acer]], id. Caecin. 10, 28; [[with]] [[fortis]], id. Off. 1, 28, 100: [[vehemens]] [[lupus]] et sibi et hosti Iratus [[pariter]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 28: [[canis]], Phaedr. 2, 3, 1.—Of [[abstract]] things: [[acer]] et [[vehemens]] [[incitatio]], Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183: [[genus]] orationis [[vehemens]] [[atque]] [[atrox]], id. ib. 2, 49, 200: [[vehemens]] et [[pugnax]] [[exordium]] dicendi, id. ib. 2, 78, 317: [[vehemens]] et aspera [[quaestio]], Quint. 5, 10, 113: [[vehemens]] et [[grave]] [[senatusconsultum]], Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 3. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., [[active]], [[forcible]], [[vigorous]], [[powerful]], [[mighty]], [[strong]]: [[satis]] [[vemens]] [[causa]] ad objurgandum, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123: [[Arcturus]] [[signum]] [[sum]] omnium acerrimum: Vehemens [[sum]] [[exoriens]]: [[quom]] [[occido]] vehementior, Plaut. Rud. prol. 71: [[imber]], Lucr. 6, 517: vehementior [[cursus]] fluminum, Quint. 9, 4, 7: vehementissimus [[cursus]], Hirt. B. G. 8, 15: [[fuga]], id. ib. 8, 48: [[ictus]], Lucr. 6, 311: [[pilum]] ... vehementius ictu missuque [[telum]], Liv. 9, 19, 7: [[impetus]], Amm. 19, 11, 15: [[brassica]] ... tenui [[suco]] vehementissima, [[very]] [[powerful]], [[very]] [[efficacious]], [[Cato]], R. R. 157, 2: [[medicamentum]] efficacius et vehementius, Scrib. Comp. 70: [[vitis]] vehementioribus statuminibus impedanda est, stronger, Col. 4, 16, 2: [[vitis]] [[vehemens]] multaque [[materia]] frondens, [[vigorous]], id. 3, 1, 5: [[palus]], [[thick]], [[stout]], id. 4, 12, 1: [[violentia]] vini, Lucr. 3, 482: vis frigorum aut calorum, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 235; cf.: vis in oratione vehementissima, Quint. 9, 4, 13: vehementior [[lethargus]], Plin. 20, 22, 87, § 238: [[dolor]] capitis, id. 24, 9, 38, § 62: [[usus]] [[strigilis]], Suet. Aug. 80: [[argumentum]] vehementius, Quint. 7, 6, 7: [[conviva]] salibus [[vehemens]] [[intra]] pomoeria [[natis]], Juv. 9, 11. | |lshtext=<b>vĕhĕmens</b>: ([[veemens]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 120 K. and H.; [[more]] freq. vēmens, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123; Cat. 50, 21; and Lucr. [[always]], Lachm., Munro), entis, adj. perh. Sanscr. vahis, [[out]] of, and [[mens]]; cf. vē-,<br /><b>I</b> [[very]] [[eager]], [[violent]], [[furious]], [[impetuous]], [[ardent]], [[vehement]], etc. (syn. [[violentus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[vehemens]] in utramque partem, Menedeme, es [[nimis]], Aut largitate nimiā aut parsimoniā, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 31: [[Galba]] non in agendo [[solum]], sed [[etiam]] in meditando [[vehemens]] [[atque]] [[incensus]], Cic. Brut. 22, 88: in alios, id. Sull. 31, 87: [[vehemens]] feroxque naturā, id. Vatin. 2, 4; [[with]] [[severus]] (opp. lenissimus), id. Cat. 4, 6, 12; [[with]] [[inexorabilis]], id. Sull. 31, 87; [[with]] [[dissolutus]], id. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 104; [[with]] [[acer]], id. Caecin. 10, 28; [[with]] [[fortis]], id. Off. 1, 28, 100: [[vehemens]] [[lupus]] et sibi et hosti Iratus [[pariter]], Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 28: [[canis]], Phaedr. 2, 3, 1.—Of [[abstract]] things: [[acer]] et [[vehemens]] [[incitatio]], Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183: [[genus]] orationis [[vehemens]] [[atque]] [[atrox]], id. ib. 2, 49, 200: [[vehemens]] et [[pugnax]] [[exordium]] dicendi, id. ib. 2, 78, 317: [[vehemens]] et aspera [[quaestio]], Quint. 5, 10, 113: [[vehemens]] et [[grave]] [[senatusconsultum]], Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 3. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., [[active]], [[forcible]], [[vigorous]], [[powerful]], [[mighty]], [[strong]]: [[satis]] [[vemens]] [[causa]] ad objurgandum, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123: [[Arcturus]] [[signum]] [[sum]] omnium acerrimum: Vehemens [[sum]] [[exoriens]]: [[quom]] [[occido]] vehementior, Plaut. Rud. prol. 71: [[imber]], Lucr. 6, 517: vehementior [[cursus]] fluminum, Quint. 9, 4, 7: vehementissimus [[cursus]], Hirt. B. G. 8, 15: [[fuga]], id. ib. 8, 48: [[ictus]], Lucr. 6, 311: [[pilum]] ... vehementius ictu missuque [[telum]], Liv. 9, 19, 7: [[impetus]], Amm. 19, 11, 15: [[brassica]] ... tenui [[suco]] vehementissima, [[very]] [[powerful]], [[very]] [[efficacious]], [[Cato]], R. R. 157, 2: [[medicamentum]] efficacius et vehementius, Scrib. Comp. 70: [[vitis]] vehementioribus statuminibus impedanda est, stronger, Col. 4, 16, 2: [[vitis]] [[vehemens]] multaque [[materia]] frondens, [[vigorous]], id. 3, 1, 5: [[palus]], [[thick]], [[stout]], id. 4, 12, 1: [[violentia]] vini, Lucr. 3, 482: vis frigorum aut calorum, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 235; cf.: vis in oratione vehementissima, Quint. 9, 4, 13: vehementior [[lethargus]], Plin. 20, 22, 87, § 238: [[dolor]] capitis, id. 24, 9, 38, § 62: [[usus]] [[strigilis]], Suet. Aug. 80: [[argumentum]] vehementius, Quint. 7, 6, 7: [[conviva]] salibus [[vehemens]] [[intra]] pomoeria [[natis]], Juv. 9, 11. | ||
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{{Georges | {{Georges | ||
|georg=vehemēns, entis (zu [[veho]]), I) [[heftig]], [[hitzig]], [[stürmisch]] (Ggstz. [[lenis]]), a) v. leb. [[Wesen]]: [[nimis]] es [[vehemens]] feroxque naturā, Cic.: v. in agendo, Cic.: [[orator]] [[parum]] [[vehemens]] ([[affektvoll]]), Cic.: se vehementem praebere in alqm, Cic. – [[lupus]], Hor.: [[canis]], Phaedr.: [[mit]] Genet. loc., veh. animi, Aur. Vict. de Caes. 41, 23. – b) v. Abstr.: v. et [[pugnax]] [[exordium]] dicendi, Cic.: [[senatusconsultum]] [[vehemens]] et grave, Cic.: ne [[haec]] [[quidem]] [[satis]] [[vehemens]] [[causa]] ad obiurgandum, das ist [[nicht]] [[Grund]] [[genug]], um [[hitzig]] zu [[werden]] u. zu [[zanken]], Ter. – II) übtr., [[heftig]], [[stürmisch]], [[stark]], [[wirksam]], [[fuga]], Hirt. b.G.: [[dolor]], Plin. (vgl. nervorum [[dolor]] [[subito]] vehementior, [[Fronto]]): [[ventus]], Auct. b. Hisp.: [[brassica]] vehementissima, [[Cato]]: [[medicamentum]], Scrib. Larg.: vehementius [[telum]], Liv.: si vehementior [[lethargus]] premat, Plin. 20, 238: vehementior [[vis]] frigorum, Plin. – [[vitis]], [[stark]] wachsend, Colum.: [[palus]], starker, dicker [[Pfahl]], Colum.: vehementiora statumina, Colum. – m. ad u. Akk., id [[vehemens]] ad sanguinem supprimendum est, dieses ist [[ein]] kräftiges [[Mittel]] zur Hemmung [[von]] Blutungen, Cels. 5, 26, 21. – / Auch vēmens geschr., Cic. Arat. 53. Lucr. 3, 152 u. 6, 311. Hor. ep. 2, 2, 120. Vitr. 10, 13 (19), 2. | |georg=vehemēns, entis (zu [[veho]]), I) [[heftig]], [[hitzig]], [[stürmisch]] (Ggstz. [[lenis]]), a) v. leb. [[Wesen]]: [[nimis]] es [[vehemens]] feroxque naturā, Cic.: v. in agendo, Cic.: [[orator]] [[parum]] [[vehemens]] ([[affektvoll]]), Cic.: se vehementem praebere in alqm, Cic. – [[lupus]], Hor.: [[canis]], Phaedr.: [[mit]] Genet. loc., veh. animi, Aur. Vict. de Caes. 41, 23. – b) v. Abstr.: v. et [[pugnax]] [[exordium]] dicendi, Cic.: [[senatusconsultum]] [[vehemens]] et grave, Cic.: ne [[haec]] [[quidem]] [[satis]] [[vehemens]] [[causa]] ad obiurgandum, das ist [[nicht]] [[Grund]] [[genug]], um [[hitzig]] zu [[werden]] u. zu [[zanken]], Ter. – II) übtr., [[heftig]], [[stürmisch]], [[stark]], [[wirksam]], [[fuga]], Hirt. b.G.: [[dolor]], Plin. (vgl. nervorum [[dolor]] [[subito]] vehementior, [[Fronto]]): [[ventus]], Auct. b. Hisp.: [[brassica]] vehementissima, [[Cato]]: [[medicamentum]], Scrib. Larg.: vehementius [[telum]], Liv.: si vehementior [[lethargus]] premat, Plin. 20, 238: vehementior [[vis]] frigorum, Plin. – [[vitis]], [[stark]] wachsend, Colum.: [[palus]], starker, dicker [[Pfahl]], Colum.: vehementiora statumina, Colum. – m. ad u. Akk., id [[vehemens]] ad sanguinem supprimendum est, dieses ist [[ein]] kräftiges [[Mittel]] zur Hemmung [[von]] Blutungen, Cels. 5, 26, 21. – / Auch vēmens geschr., Cic. Arat. 53. Lucr. 3, 152 u. 6, 311. Hor. ep. 2, 2, 120. Vitr. 10, 13 (19), 2. | ||
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Revision as of 15:55, 19 October 2022
Latin > English
vehemens vehementis (gen.), vehementior -or -us, vehementissimus -a -um ADJ :: violent, severe, vehement, emphatic, vigorous
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
vĕhĕmens: (veemens, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 120 K. and H.; more freq. vēmens, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123; Cat. 50, 21; and Lucr. always, Lachm., Munro), entis, adj. perh. Sanscr. vahis, out of, and mens; cf. vē-,
I very eager, violent, furious, impetuous, ardent, vehement, etc. (syn. violentus).
I Lit.: vehemens in utramque partem, Menedeme, es nimis, Aut largitate nimiā aut parsimoniā, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 31: Galba non in agendo solum, sed etiam in meditando vehemens atque incensus, Cic. Brut. 22, 88: in alios, id. Sull. 31, 87: vehemens feroxque naturā, id. Vatin. 2, 4; with severus (opp. lenissimus), id. Cat. 4, 6, 12; with inexorabilis, id. Sull. 31, 87; with dissolutus, id. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 104; with acer, id. Caecin. 10, 28; with fortis, id. Off. 1, 28, 100: vehemens lupus et sibi et hosti Iratus pariter, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 28: canis, Phaedr. 2, 3, 1.—Of abstract things: acer et vehemens incitatio, Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183: genus orationis vehemens atque atrox, id. ib. 2, 49, 200: vehemens et pugnax exordium dicendi, id. ib. 2, 78, 317: vehemens et aspera quaestio, Quint. 5, 10, 113: vehemens et grave senatusconsultum, Cic. Cat. 1, 1, 3. —
II Transf., in gen., active, forcible, vigorous, powerful, mighty, strong: satis vemens causa ad objurgandum, Ter. And. 1, 1, 123: Arcturus signum sum omnium acerrimum: Vehemens sum exoriens: quom occido vehementior, Plaut. Rud. prol. 71: imber, Lucr. 6, 517: vehementior cursus fluminum, Quint. 9, 4, 7: vehementissimus cursus, Hirt. B. G. 8, 15: fuga, id. ib. 8, 48: ictus, Lucr. 6, 311: pilum ... vehementius ictu missuque telum, Liv. 9, 19, 7: impetus, Amm. 19, 11, 15: brassica ... tenui suco vehementissima, very powerful, very efficacious, Cato, R. R. 157, 2: medicamentum efficacius et vehementius, Scrib. Comp. 70: vitis vehementioribus statuminibus impedanda est, stronger, Col. 4, 16, 2: vitis vehemens multaque materia frondens, vigorous, id. 3, 1, 5: palus, thick, stout, id. 4, 12, 1: violentia vini, Lucr. 3, 482: vis frigorum aut calorum, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 235; cf.: vis in oratione vehementissima, Quint. 9, 4, 13: vehementior lethargus, Plin. 20, 22, 87, § 238: dolor capitis, id. 24, 9, 38, § 62: usus strigilis, Suet. Aug. 80: argumentum vehementius, Quint. 7, 6, 7: conviva salibus vehemens intra pomoeria natis, Juv. 9, 11.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
vĕhĕmēns,⁹ tis,
1 emporté, impétueux, passionné, violent : Cic. Br. 88 ; Sulla 87 ; Vat. 4 || violent, rigoureux, sévère : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 104 ; Cat. 4, 12 || véhément [en parl. du style, de l’éloquence] : Cic. Br. 97 ; de Or. 2, 200, etc. || énergique, fort, [en parl. des choses] : Cic. Cat. 1, 3 ; Off. 1, 100
2 [fig.] violent, intense : imber Lucr. 6, 517, pluie violente ; vehementissimo cursu Hirt. G. 8, 15, 6, dans une course à toute allure, cf. Hirt. G. 8, 48 ; vitis vehemens Col. Rust. 1, 3, 5, vigne à la pousse intense || vehementior Cic. Tusc. 4, 11 ; -tissīmus Cic. Clu. 106. vemens Lucr. 3, 152 ; Catul. 50, 21 ; Hor. ; Cic.
Latin > German (Georges)
vehemēns, entis (zu veho), I) heftig, hitzig, stürmisch (Ggstz. lenis), a) v. leb. Wesen: nimis es vehemens feroxque naturā, Cic.: v. in agendo, Cic.: orator parum vehemens (affektvoll), Cic.: se vehementem praebere in alqm, Cic. – lupus, Hor.: canis, Phaedr.: mit Genet. loc., veh. animi, Aur. Vict. de Caes. 41, 23. – b) v. Abstr.: v. et pugnax exordium dicendi, Cic.: senatusconsultum vehemens et grave, Cic.: ne haec quidem satis vehemens causa ad obiurgandum, das ist nicht Grund genug, um hitzig zu werden u. zu zanken, Ter. – II) übtr., heftig, stürmisch, stark, wirksam, fuga, Hirt. b.G.: dolor, Plin. (vgl. nervorum dolor subito vehementior, Fronto): ventus, Auct. b. Hisp.: brassica vehementissima, Cato: medicamentum, Scrib. Larg.: vehementius telum, Liv.: si vehementior lethargus premat, Plin. 20, 238: vehementior vis frigorum, Plin. – vitis, stark wachsend, Colum.: palus, starker, dicker Pfahl, Colum.: vehementiora statumina, Colum. – m. ad u. Akk., id vehemens ad sanguinem supprimendum est, dieses ist ein kräftiges Mittel zur Hemmung von Blutungen, Cels. 5, 26, 21. – / Auch vēmens geschr., Cic. Arat. 53. Lucr. 3, 152 u. 6, 311. Hor. ep. 2, 2, 120. Vitr. 10, 13 (19), 2.
