θρύψις: Difference between revisions
οὐ μακαριεῖς τὸν γέροντα, καθ' ὅσον γηράσκων τελευτᾷ, ἀλλ' εἰ τοῖς ἀγαθοῖς συμπεπλήρωται· ἕνεκα γὰρ χρόνου πάντες ἐσμὲν ἄωροι → do not count happy the old man who dies in old age, unless he is full of goods; in fact we are all unripe in regards to time
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|Definition=εως, ἡ, < | |Definition=-εως, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[breaking in small pieces]], <b class="b3">οὔτε… εἴη ἂν ἄπειρος ἡ θ.</b> Arist.''GC''316b30; [[dispersion]], ἡ θ. τοῦ ἀέρος Id.''de An.''419b23; coupled with [[διάλυσις]], Chrysipp.Stoic.2.173.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[softness]], [[weakness]], σώματος Plu.''Dem.''4: esp. metaph., [[debauchery]], [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''8.8.16, Plu.''Lyc.'' 14: pl., Id.2.732e.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[daintiness]], [[κόμης]] ib.693b; θ. (cj. for [[τρίψις]]) ἐπικρατίδων Hp.''Praec.''10. | ||
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|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br />action d'énerver ; mollesse, vie molle et efféminée.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[θρύπτω]]. | |btext=εως (ἡ) :<br />action d'énerver ; mollesse, vie molle et efféminée.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[θρύπτω]]. | ||
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|elrutext='''θρύψις:''' εως ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[дробление]], [[деление]] (κατὰ [[μέρος]] Arst.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[расчесывание]], [[причесывание]] (τῆς [[κόμης]] Plut.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[рассеяние]], [[разрежение]] (τοῦ ἀέρος Arst.);<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[расслабленность]], [[вялость]] (τοῦ σώματος [[ἀσθένεια]] καὶ θ. Plut.);<br /><b class="num">5</b> [[изнеженность]], [[любовь к роскоши]] (τῶν Περσῶν Xen.). | |||
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|lsmtext='''θρύψις:''' -εως, ἡ, [[θραύση]], [[σπάσιμο]] σε [[πολλά]] μικρά κομμάτια· μεταφ., [[μαλθακότητα]], [[αδυναμία]], [[διαφθορά]], [[ακολασία]], σε Ξεν., Πλάτ., κ.λπ. | |lsmtext='''θρύψις:''' -εως, ἡ, [[θραύση]], [[σπάσιμο]] σε [[πολλά]] μικρά κομμάτια· μεταφ., [[μαλθακότητα]], [[αδυναμία]], [[διαφθορά]], [[ακολασία]], σε Ξεν., Πλάτ., κ.λπ. | ||
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|mdlsjtxt=[[θρύψις]], εως<br />a breaking in [[small]] pieces:—metaph. [[softness]], [[weakness]], [[debauchery]], Xen., Plut., etc. | |mdlsjtxt=[[θρύψις]], εως<br />a breaking in [[small]] pieces:—metaph. [[softness]], [[weakness]], [[debauchery]], Xen., Plut., etc. | ||
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|trtx====[[weakness]]=== | |||
Arabic: ضِعْف; Egyptian Arabic: ضعف; Asturian: debilidá; Azerbaijani: zəiflik; Belarusian: слабасць; Bulgarian: слабост; Catalan: debilitat, feblesa; Chinese Mandarin: 虛弱, 虚弱, 軟弱, 软弱, 薄弱, 薄弱; Czech: slabost; Danish: svaghed; Dutch: [[zwakte]]; Esperanto: malforto, malforteco; Finnish: heikkous, voimattomuus; French: [[faiblesse]]; Galician: debilidade, fraqueza; Georgian: სისუსტე, უღონობა, უძლურება, უსუსურობა, უნიათობა; German: [[Schwäche]]; Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌹; Greek: [[αδυναμία]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀδράνεια]], [[ἀδυναμία]], [[ἀδυναμίη]], [[ἀδυνασία]], [[ἀδυναστία]], [[ἀδυνατία]], [[ἀλαπαδνοσύνη]], [[ἀμαυρότης]], [[ἀμυδρότης]], [[ἀνηπελίη]], [[ἀρρωστία]], [[ἀρρωστίη]], [[ἀσθένεια]], [[ἀσθένημα]], [[ἀσθένωσις]], [[ἀφαυρότης]], [[ἐλάσσωμα]], [[ἐλάττωμα]], [[εὐπέτεια]], [[εὐπετείη]], [[θρύψις]], [[ἰσχνότης]], [[κακότης]], [[μαλακία]], [[μαλακίη]], [[νωθρότης]], [[ὀλιγηπελία]], [[ὀλιγηπελίη]], [[ὀλιγοδρανία]], [[σαθρότης]], [[τὸ ἀσθενές]], [[χώλανσις]]; Hebrew: חולשה; Hungarian: gyengeség; Interlingua: debilitate; Irish: anacmhainn, aimhneart, anbhainne, cloíteacht, éadaingne, éagruas, fainne, lag, lagachar, lagar, lagbhrí, laige, léiriú, lobhra, meirbhe, meirfean, meirtne, taise, time, tláithe, tlás, tréithe; Italian: [[debolezza]], [[cagionevolezza]], [[fievolezza]]; Japanese: 弱さ, 弱小, 脆弱; Korean: 약함; Latin: [[infirmitas]], [[debilitas]]; Macedonian: слабост; Malayalam: ബലഹീനത, ദുർബലത, ക്ഷീണം; Maori: hārorerore, māruru; Norwegian Bokmål: svakhet; Nynorsk: svakheit; Occitan: debilitat, feblesa; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: слабость; Old East Slavic: слабость; Old English: untrumnes; Polish: słabość; Portuguese: [[fraqueza]]; Russian: [[слабость]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: слабост; Roman: slabost; Slovak: slabosť; Slovene: šibkost; Spanish: [[debilidad]], [[flaqueza]]; Swahili: ajizi; Swedish: svaghet; Tagalog: kahinaan; Thai: ความอ่อนแอ; Turkish: sıskalık, zayıflık, argınlık, çelimsizlik; Ukrainian: слабість, слабкість; Walloon: flåwté, flåwisté, fweblesse; Welsh: gwendid | |||
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Latest revision as of 11:00, 8 February 2024
English (LSJ)
-εως, ἡ,
A breaking in small pieces, οὔτε… εἴη ἂν ἄπειρος ἡ θ. Arist.GC316b30; dispersion, ἡ θ. τοῦ ἀέρος Id.de An.419b23; coupled with διάλυσις, Chrysipp.Stoic.2.173.
II softness, weakness, σώματος Plu.Dem.4: esp. metaph., debauchery, X.Cyr.8.8.16, Plu.Lyc. 14: pl., Id.2.732e.
2 daintiness, κόμης ib.693b; θ. (cj. for τρίψις) ἐπικρατίδων Hp.Praec.10.
German (Pape)
[Seite 1221] ἡ, das Zerreiben, Zermalmen, Aufreiben, ἀέρος Arist. de anim. 2, 8, Sp.; – Weichlichkeit, schwelgerische Lebensart, Luxus, Xen. Cyr. 8, 8, 16 u. öfter bei Sp., wie Plut. Dem. 4 Lycurg. 14 Ael. H. A. 5, 11. 6, 19.
French (Bailly abrégé)
εως (ἡ) :
action d'énerver ; mollesse, vie molle et efféminée.
Étymologie: θρύπτω.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
θρύψις: εως ἡ
1 дробление, деление (κατὰ μέρος Arst.);
2 расчесывание, причесывание (τῆς κόμης Plut.);
3 рассеяние, разрежение (τοῦ ἀέρος Arst.);
4 расслабленность, вялость (τοῦ σώματος ἀσθένεια καὶ θ. Plut.);
5 изнеженность, любовь к роскоши (τῶν Περσῶν Xen.).
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
θρύψις: -εως, ἡ, θραῦσις εἰς μικρὰ τεμάχια, σύντριψις, οὔτε... εἴη ἂν ἄπειρος ἡ θρ. Ἀριστ. π. Γεν. καὶ Φθορ. 1. 2, 20, πρβλ. τὸ π. Ψυχ. 2. 8, 5. ΙΙ. μεταφ., μαλακότης, ἀδυναμία, ἀκολασία, ἀσέλγεια, Ξεν. Κύρ. 8. 8, 16, Πλούτ. ἐν Λυκούργ. 14, Ἀνθ. Π. 8. 166, κτλ.
Greek Monotonic
θρύψις: -εως, ἡ, θραύση, σπάσιμο σε πολλά μικρά κομμάτια· μεταφ., μαλθακότητα, αδυναμία, διαφθορά, ακολασία, σε Ξεν., Πλάτ., κ.λπ.
Middle Liddell
θρύψις, εως
a breaking in small pieces:—metaph. softness, weakness, debauchery, Xen., Plut., etc.
Translations
weakness
Arabic: ضِعْف; Egyptian Arabic: ضعف; Asturian: debilidá; Azerbaijani: zəiflik; Belarusian: слабасць; Bulgarian: слабост; Catalan: debilitat, feblesa; Chinese Mandarin: 虛弱, 虚弱, 軟弱, 软弱, 薄弱, 薄弱; Czech: slabost; Danish: svaghed; Dutch: zwakte; Esperanto: malforto, malforteco; Finnish: heikkous, voimattomuus; French: faiblesse; Galician: debilidade, fraqueza; Georgian: სისუსტე, უღონობა, უძლურება, უსუსურობა, უნიათობა; German: Schwäche; Gothic: 𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌹; Greek: αδυναμία; Ancient Greek: ἀδράνεια, ἀδυναμία, ἀδυναμίη, ἀδυνασία, ἀδυναστία, ἀδυνατία, ἀλαπαδνοσύνη, ἀμαυρότης, ἀμυδρότης, ἀνηπελίη, ἀρρωστία, ἀρρωστίη, ἀσθένεια, ἀσθένημα, ἀσθένωσις, ἀφαυρότης, ἐλάσσωμα, ἐλάττωμα, εὐπέτεια, εὐπετείη, θρύψις, ἰσχνότης, κακότης, μαλακία, μαλακίη, νωθρότης, ὀλιγηπελία, ὀλιγηπελίη, ὀλιγοδρανία, σαθρότης, τὸ ἀσθενές, χώλανσις; Hebrew: חולשה; Hungarian: gyengeség; Interlingua: debilitate; Irish: anacmhainn, aimhneart, anbhainne, cloíteacht, éadaingne, éagruas, fainne, lag, lagachar, lagar, lagbhrí, laige, léiriú, lobhra, meirbhe, meirfean, meirtne, taise, time, tláithe, tlás, tréithe; Italian: debolezza, cagionevolezza, fievolezza; Japanese: 弱さ, 弱小, 脆弱; Korean: 약함; Latin: infirmitas, debilitas; Macedonian: слабост; Malayalam: ബലഹീനത, ദുർബലത, ക്ഷീണം; Maori: hārorerore, māruru; Norwegian Bokmål: svakhet; Nynorsk: svakheit; Occitan: debilitat, feblesa; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: слабость; Old East Slavic: слабость; Old English: untrumnes; Polish: słabość; Portuguese: fraqueza; Russian: слабость; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: слабост; Roman: slabost; Slovak: slabosť; Slovene: šibkost; Spanish: debilidad, flaqueza; Swahili: ajizi; Swedish: svaghet; Tagalog: kahinaan; Thai: ความอ่อนแอ; Turkish: sıskalık, zayıflık, argınlık, çelimsizlik; Ukrainian: слабість, слабкість; Walloon: flåwté, flåwisté, fweblesse; Welsh: gwendid
