ἔξαλμα: Difference between revisions
μοχθεῖν τε βροτοῖσ(ιν) άνάγκη → and you mortals must endure trouble (Euripides' Hippolytus 208)
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|Transliteration C=eksalma | |Transliteration C=eksalma | ||
|Beta Code=e)/calma | |Beta Code=e)/calma | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=ἐξάλματος, τό, ([[ἐξάλλομαι]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> = [[πήδημα]] ([[leap]], [[jump]]), [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[distance]], [[interval]], τὸ μέγιστον ἔξαλμα οὐρανὸς καὶ γῆ A.D.Adv.209.2 ([[si vera lectio|s. v.l.]]), cf. Sch. D.P.30 ([[nisi legendum|nisi leg.]] [[ἔξαρμα]]); ἔξαλμα ἀπὸ ζῳδίου ἐπὶ ζῴδιον, of the sun or moon, Paul.Al.S.1, cf. Barbill. in Cat.Cod.Astr.8(3).104 (pl.). | ||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=ἐξάλματος, τό<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[salto]] βοῇ τε πολλῇ καὶ ἐξάλμασι χρώμενοι, καθάπερ ἐνθουσιῶντες en una procesión, Gr.Naz.M.36.516C, cf. Hsch.ε 3540, Zonar., ἐν τῇ τῶν ἐξαλμάτων [[ἄρσει]] de caballos <i>Hippiatr.Cant</i>.93.16.<br /><b class="num">2</b> astrol., en el zodíaco [[salto]] o [[elevación]] de planetas desde un [[domicilio]] zodiacal al siguiente ἕως ἂν ἔξαλμα ποιήσηται ἀπὸ ζῳδίου ἐπὶ ζῴδιον Paul.Al.92.6, cf. 93.12, Barbillus en <i>Cat.Cod.Astr</i>.8(3).104.14.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[impulso]], [[estímulo]] ἐπειδὰν ... τὸ τοῦ οἴνου προσλάβωσιν ἔξαλμα Basil.M.32.1325D, τὸ ἓν ἔξαλμα τῆς κινήσεως Cyr.Al.M.77.1141D<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. [[exultación]] τὸ ἓν ἔξαλμα τῆς λαμπρότητος de la Trinidad, Gr.Naz.M.36.364B, cf. Ath.Al.M.28.1604C.<br /><b class="num">II</b> [[distancia]], [[intervalo]] τὸ γὰρ μέγιστον ἔξαλμα οὐρανὸς καὶ γῆ A.D.<i>Adu</i>.209.2, cf. Sch.D.P.30. | |||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0866.png Seite 866]] τό, der Sprung heraus, Sp. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0866.png Seite 866]] τό, der [[Sprung]] heraus, Sp. | ||
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{{ls | {{ls | ||
|lstext='''ἔξαλμα''': τό, ([[ἐξάλλομαι]]), [[πήδημα]] ἔκ τινος μέρους εἰς [[ἄλλο]], Ἀπολλών. π. Ἐπιρρ. 624. 7, Σχόλ. εἰς Διον. Π. 325, 35· [[ἀπόστασις]], Ψευδο-Ἀθαν. IV. 1604C. ― Τροπικῶς, [[ἀγαλλίασις]], ὑπερβάλλουσα [[χαρμονή]], Γρηγ. Ναζ. ΙΙ. 516C. | |lstext='''ἔξαλμα''': τό, ([[ἐξάλλομαι]]), [[πήδημα]] ἔκ τινος μέρους εἰς [[ἄλλο]], Ἀπολλών. π. Ἐπιρρ. 624. 7, Σχόλ. εἰς Διον. Π. 325, 35· [[ἀπόστασις]], Ψευδο-Ἀθαν. IV. 1604C. ― Τροπικῶς, [[ἀγαλλίασις]], ὑπερβάλλουσα [[χαρμονή]], Γρηγ. Ναζ. ΙΙ. 516C. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{grml | {{grml | ||
|mltxt=[[ἔξαλμα]], το (AM) [[εξάλλομαι]]<br /><b>1.</b> [[άλμα]], [[πήδημα]]<br /><b>2.</b> [[αγαλλίαση]]<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br />[[απόσταση]], [[διάστημα]]. | |mltxt=[[ἔξαλμα]], το (AM) [[εξάλλομαι]]<br /><b>1.</b> [[άλμα]], [[πήδημα]]<br /><b>2.</b> [[αγαλλίαση]]<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br />[[απόσταση]], [[διάστημα]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[distance]]=== | |||
Afrikaans: afstand; Albanian: distancë, largesë; Arabic: بُعْد, مَسَافَة; Egyptian Arabic: بعد; Armenian: հեռավորություն; Assamese: দূৰৈ, দূৰতা, দূৰত্ব; Azerbaijani: ara, məsafə; Bashkir: ара; Basque: distantzia; Belarusian: дыстанцыя, адлегласць; Bengali: দূরত্ব; Breton: pellder; Bulgarian: разстояние, дистанция; Burmese: အကွာအဝေး; Catalan: distància; Central Melanau: gai; Chinese Cantonese: [[距離]], [[距离]]; Mandarin: [[距離]], [[距离]], [[距]]; Czech: vzdálenost; Danish: afstand; Dutch: [[afstand]], [[eind]]; Esperanto: distanco, malproksimo; Estonian: kaugus; Finnish: etäisyys, matka, välimatka; French: [[distance]]; Galician: distancia; Georgian: დაშორება, მანძილი, სიშორე, დისტანცია; German: [[Distanz]], [[Abstand]], [[Entfernung]]; Greek: [[απόσταση]], [[διάστημα]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀπόβασις]], [[ἀποδιάστασις]], [[ἀποστασία]], [[ἀπόστασις]], [[ἀπόστημα]], [[ἀποχή]], [[δίαρμα]], [[διάστασις]], [[διάστημα]], [[διάχωρον]], [[διοχή]], [[ἔξαλμα]]; Haitian Creole: distans; Hebrew: מֶרְחָק; Hindi: दूरी, फ़ासला, फासला; Hungarian: táv, távolság; Icelandic: fjarlægð; Indonesian: jarak; Ingrian: etähäisys, matka; Interlingua: distantia; Irish: achar; Italian: [[distanza]]; Japanese: 距離; Javanese: elet; Kazakh: арақашықтық, қашықтық, ара; Khmer: ចម្ងាយ; Korean: 거리(距離); Kyrgyz: аралык, ара; Ladino: distansya, lungure; Lao: ໄລຍະຫ່າງ, ຊົ່ວຣະຍະ; Latin: [[distantia]]; Latvian: atstatums, attālums; Lithuanian: distancija, atstumas, nuotolis; Macedonian: дистанца, далечина, оддалеченост, растојание, раздалеченост; Malay: jarak; Malayalam: അകലം, ദൂരം; Maori: mataratanga, nehe; Mongolian Cyrillic: зай; Nahuatl: kalkayotl; North Frisian: fiirense; Norwegian Bokmål: avstand; Nynorsk: avstand; Occitan: distància; Old English: feornes; Pashto: واټن; Persian Dari: دُورِی, فَاصِلَه, فَاصْلَه, مَسَافَت; Iranian Persian: دوری, فَاصِلِه, مَسافَت; Polish: dystans, droga, odległość; Portuguese: [[distância]]; Romanian: distanță, depărtare; Russian: [[расстояние]], [[дистанция]], [[отдалённость]]; Sanskrit: दूरम्; Scottish Gaelic: eadar-dhealachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: даљѝна, у̀да̄љено̄ст; Roman: daljìna, ùdāljenōst; Shan: ၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း; Slovak: vzdialenosť; Slovene: oddaljenost, razdalja; Spanish: [[distancia]]; Sundanese: anggang; Swahili: umbali; Swedish: distans, avstånd; Tagalog: agwat; Tajik: масофа, дурӣ, фосила, байн; Tatar: ара; Thai: ระยะห่าง, ระยะทาง; Tibetan: ལམ་ཐག, རྒྱང་ཐག, ཐག; Turkish: ara, mesafe; Turkmen: aralyk; Ukrainian: дистанція, ві́ддаль, віддалення, ві́дстань; Urdu: دُوری, فاصِلَہ, فاصَلَہ, مَسافَت; Uyghur: ئارىلىق, مۇساپە; Uzbek: masofa, oraliq; Vietnamese: khoảng cách; Zulu: ibanga, iduze, ubude | |||
===[[leap]]=== | |||
Azerbaijani: sıçrayış; Bulgarian: скок; Catalan: salt; Czech: skok; Danish: spring, hop; Dutch: [[sprong]]; Finnish: hyppy, loikka; French: [[saut]], [[bond]]; Galician: salto, pincho, chimpo, pulo; German: [[Sprung]], [[Satz]]; Greek: [[άλμα]], [[πήδημα]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἅλμα]], [[ἅλσις]], [[ἀνάρρηγμα]], [[ἀφαλμός]], [[δίαλμα]], [[ἐκπήδημα]], [[ἐκπήδησις]], [[ἔξαλμα]], [[ἔξαλσις]], [[πήδημα]], [[σκιρτηθμός]], [[σκίρτημα]]; Indonesian: lompatan; Ingrian: hyppy; Irish: léim f2; Italian: [[salto]]; Japanese: 跳躍; Latin: [[saltus]]; Old English: hlīep; Plautdietsch: Sprunk; Polish: skok inan, sus inan; Portuguese: [[salto]]; Romanian: săltare, salt; Russian: [[скачок]], [[прыжок]]; Scottish Gaelic: leum; Spanish: [[salto]]; Swedish: hopp, språng; Vietnamese: bước nhảy, sự nhảy, việc nhảy | |||
===[[jump]]=== | |||
Arabic: قَفْزَة; Hijazi Arabic: نَطَّة; Armenian: ցատկ; Assamese: জাঁপ, লাফ, ওফৰ, ছিটিক; Asturian: saltu, blincu; Basque: jauzi, salto; Bulgarian: скок; Catalan: salt; Chinese Mandarin: [[跳]]; Corsican: saltu; Czech: skok; Danish: spring, hop; Dutch: [[sprong]]; Esperanto: salto; Estonian: hüpe; Finnish: hyppy, loikka; French: [[saut]]; Friulian: salt; Galician: salto, brinco, chimpo, pulo, pincho; Georgian: ნახტომი; German: [[Sprung]]; Alemannic German: Gump; Greek: [[άλμα]], [[αναπήδηση]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἅλμα]], [[ἅλσις]], [[ἀνάρρηγμα]], [[ἀφαλμός]], [[δίαλμα]], [[ἐκπήδημα]], [[ἐκπήδησις]], [[ἔξαλμα]], [[ἔξαλσις]], [[πήδημα]], [[σκιρτηθμός]], [[σκίρτημα]]; Hebrew: קפיצה; Icelandic: stökk; Ingrian: hyppy; Italian: [[salto]]; Japanese: 跳躍, ジャンプ; Kazakh: секіріс; Korean: 도약, 점프; Kurdish Central Kurdish: باز; Kyrgyz: секирик; Latin: [[saltus]]; Latvian: lēciens; Lithuanian: šuolis; Lombard: salt; Macedonian: скок; Maltese: qabża; Norwegian: hopp, sprang; Occitan: saut; Old English: hlīep; Persian: بپر; Plautdietsch: Sprunk; Polish: skok inan; Portuguese: [[salto]], [[pulo]]; Quechua: phinkiy; Russian: [[прыжок]], [[скачок]]; Sami Skolt Sami: njoikk; Scottish Gaelic: leum; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: скок; Roman: skok; Sicilian: sàutu, satu, sàvutu; Slovene: skok; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: skok; Spanish: [[salto]]; Swedish: hopp; Ukrainian: стрибок; Venetian: salt, salto; Walloon: potchaedje, hope, såtlaedje, zouplaedje; Welsh: naid; Yiddish: שפּרונג | |||
}} | }} | ||
Latest revision as of 07:36, 5 October 2024
English (LSJ)
ἐξάλματος, τό, (ἐξάλλομαι)
A = πήδημα (leap, jump), Hsch.
II distance, interval, τὸ μέγιστον ἔξαλμα οὐρανὸς καὶ γῆ A.D.Adv.209.2 (s. v.l.), cf. Sch. D.P.30 (nisi leg. ἔξαρμα); ἔξαλμα ἀπὸ ζῳδίου ἐπὶ ζῴδιον, of the sun or moon, Paul.Al.S.1, cf. Barbill. in Cat.Cod.Astr.8(3).104 (pl.).
Spanish (DGE)
ἐξάλματος, τό
I 1salto βοῇ τε πολλῇ καὶ ἐξάλμασι χρώμενοι, καθάπερ ἐνθουσιῶντες en una procesión, Gr.Naz.M.36.516C, cf. Hsch.ε 3540, Zonar., ἐν τῇ τῶν ἐξαλμάτων ἄρσει de caballos Hippiatr.Cant.93.16.
2 astrol., en el zodíaco salto o elevación de planetas desde un domicilio zodiacal al siguiente ἕως ἂν ἔξαλμα ποιήσηται ἀπὸ ζῳδίου ἐπὶ ζῴδιον Paul.Al.92.6, cf. 93.12, Barbillus en Cat.Cod.Astr.8(3).104.14.
3 impulso, estímulo ἐπειδὰν ... τὸ τοῦ οἴνου προσλάβωσιν ἔξαλμα Basil.M.32.1325D, τὸ ἓν ἔξαλμα τῆς κινήσεως Cyr.Al.M.77.1141D
•fig. exultación τὸ ἓν ἔξαλμα τῆς λαμπρότητος de la Trinidad, Gr.Naz.M.36.364B, cf. Ath.Al.M.28.1604C.
II distancia, intervalo τὸ γὰρ μέγιστον ἔξαλμα οὐρανὸς καὶ γῆ A.D.Adu.209.2, cf. Sch.D.P.30.
German (Pape)
[Seite 866] τό, der Sprung heraus, Sp.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ἔξαλμα: τό, (ἐξάλλομαι), πήδημα ἔκ τινος μέρους εἰς ἄλλο, Ἀπολλών. π. Ἐπιρρ. 624. 7, Σχόλ. εἰς Διον. Π. 325, 35· ἀπόστασις, Ψευδο-Ἀθαν. IV. 1604C. ― Τροπικῶς, ἀγαλλίασις, ὑπερβάλλουσα χαρμονή, Γρηγ. Ναζ. ΙΙ. 516C.
Greek Monolingual
ἔξαλμα, το (AM) εξάλλομαι
1. άλμα, πήδημα
2. αγαλλίαση
αρχ.
απόσταση, διάστημα.
Translations
distance
Afrikaans: afstand; Albanian: distancë, largesë; Arabic: بُعْد, مَسَافَة; Egyptian Arabic: بعد; Armenian: հեռավորություն; Assamese: দূৰৈ, দূৰতা, দূৰত্ব; Azerbaijani: ara, məsafə; Bashkir: ара; Basque: distantzia; Belarusian: дыстанцыя, адлегласць; Bengali: দূরত্ব; Breton: pellder; Bulgarian: разстояние, дистанция; Burmese: အကွာအဝေး; Catalan: distància; Central Melanau: gai; Chinese Cantonese: 距離, 距离; Mandarin: 距離, 距离, 距; Czech: vzdálenost; Danish: afstand; Dutch: afstand, eind; Esperanto: distanco, malproksimo; Estonian: kaugus; Finnish: etäisyys, matka, välimatka; French: distance; Galician: distancia; Georgian: დაშორება, მანძილი, სიშორე, დისტანცია; German: Distanz, Abstand, Entfernung; Greek: απόσταση, διάστημα; Ancient Greek: ἀπόβασις, ἀποδιάστασις, ἀποστασία, ἀπόστασις, ἀπόστημα, ἀποχή, δίαρμα, διάστασις, διάστημα, διάχωρον, διοχή, ἔξαλμα; Haitian Creole: distans; Hebrew: מֶרְחָק; Hindi: दूरी, फ़ासला, फासला; Hungarian: táv, távolság; Icelandic: fjarlægð; Indonesian: jarak; Ingrian: etähäisys, matka; Interlingua: distantia; Irish: achar; Italian: distanza; Japanese: 距離; Javanese: elet; Kazakh: арақашықтық, қашықтық, ара; Khmer: ចម្ងាយ; Korean: 거리(距離); Kyrgyz: аралык, ара; Ladino: distansya, lungure; Lao: ໄລຍະຫ່າງ, ຊົ່ວຣະຍະ; Latin: distantia; Latvian: atstatums, attālums; Lithuanian: distancija, atstumas, nuotolis; Macedonian: дистанца, далечина, оддалеченост, растојание, раздалеченост; Malay: jarak; Malayalam: അകലം, ദൂരം; Maori: mataratanga, nehe; Mongolian Cyrillic: зай; Nahuatl: kalkayotl; North Frisian: fiirense; Norwegian Bokmål: avstand; Nynorsk: avstand; Occitan: distància; Old English: feornes; Pashto: واټن; Persian Dari: دُورِی, فَاصِلَه, فَاصْلَه, مَسَافَت; Iranian Persian: دوری, فَاصِلِه, مَسافَت; Polish: dystans, droga, odległość; Portuguese: distância; Romanian: distanță, depărtare; Russian: расстояние, дистанция, отдалённость; Sanskrit: दूरम्; Scottish Gaelic: eadar-dhealachadh; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: даљѝна, у̀да̄љено̄ст; Roman: daljìna, ùdāljenōst; Shan: ၶၢဝ်းတၢင်း; Slovak: vzdialenosť; Slovene: oddaljenost, razdalja; Spanish: distancia; Sundanese: anggang; Swahili: umbali; Swedish: distans, avstånd; Tagalog: agwat; Tajik: масофа, дурӣ, фосила, байн; Tatar: ара; Thai: ระยะห่าง, ระยะทาง; Tibetan: ལམ་ཐག, རྒྱང་ཐག, ཐག; Turkish: ara, mesafe; Turkmen: aralyk; Ukrainian: дистанція, ві́ддаль, віддалення, ві́дстань; Urdu: دُوری, فاصِلَہ, فاصَلَہ, مَسافَت; Uyghur: ئارىلىق, مۇساپە; Uzbek: masofa, oraliq; Vietnamese: khoảng cách; Zulu: ibanga, iduze, ubude
leap
Azerbaijani: sıçrayış; Bulgarian: скок; Catalan: salt; Czech: skok; Danish: spring, hop; Dutch: sprong; Finnish: hyppy, loikka; French: saut, bond; Galician: salto, pincho, chimpo, pulo; German: Sprung, Satz; Greek: άλμα, πήδημα; Ancient Greek: ἅλμα, ἅλσις, ἀνάρρηγμα, ἀφαλμός, δίαλμα, ἐκπήδημα, ἐκπήδησις, ἔξαλμα, ἔξαλσις, πήδημα, σκιρτηθμός, σκίρτημα; Indonesian: lompatan; Ingrian: hyppy; Irish: léim f2; Italian: salto; Japanese: 跳躍; Latin: saltus; Old English: hlīep; Plautdietsch: Sprunk; Polish: skok inan, sus inan; Portuguese: salto; Romanian: săltare, salt; Russian: скачок, прыжок; Scottish Gaelic: leum; Spanish: salto; Swedish: hopp, språng; Vietnamese: bước nhảy, sự nhảy, việc nhảy
jump
Arabic: قَفْزَة; Hijazi Arabic: نَطَّة; Armenian: ցատկ; Assamese: জাঁপ, লাফ, ওফৰ, ছিটিক; Asturian: saltu, blincu; Basque: jauzi, salto; Bulgarian: скок; Catalan: salt; Chinese Mandarin: 跳; Corsican: saltu; Czech: skok; Danish: spring, hop; Dutch: sprong; Esperanto: salto; Estonian: hüpe; Finnish: hyppy, loikka; French: saut; Friulian: salt; Galician: salto, brinco, chimpo, pulo, pincho; Georgian: ნახტომი; German: Sprung; Alemannic German: Gump; Greek: άλμα, αναπήδηση; Ancient Greek: ἅλμα, ἅλσις, ἀνάρρηγμα, ἀφαλμός, δίαλμα, ἐκπήδημα, ἐκπήδησις, ἔξαλμα, ἔξαλσις, πήδημα, σκιρτηθμός, σκίρτημα; Hebrew: קפיצה; Icelandic: stökk; Ingrian: hyppy; Italian: salto; Japanese: 跳躍, ジャンプ; Kazakh: секіріс; Korean: 도약, 점프; Kurdish Central Kurdish: باز; Kyrgyz: секирик; Latin: saltus; Latvian: lēciens; Lithuanian: šuolis; Lombard: salt; Macedonian: скок; Maltese: qabża; Norwegian: hopp, sprang; Occitan: saut; Old English: hlīep; Persian: بپر; Plautdietsch: Sprunk; Polish: skok inan; Portuguese: salto, pulo; Quechua: phinkiy; Russian: прыжок, скачок; Sami Skolt Sami: njoikk; Scottish Gaelic: leum; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: скок; Roman: skok; Sicilian: sàutu, satu, sàvutu; Slovene: skok; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: skok; Spanish: salto; Swedish: hopp; Ukrainian: стрибок; Venetian: salt, salto; Walloon: potchaedje, hope, såtlaedje, zouplaedje; Welsh: naid; Yiddish: שפּרונג
