sublimis: Difference between revisions
Παρθένε, ἐν ἀκροπόλει Τελεσῖνος ἄγαλμ' ἀνέθηκεν, Κήττιος, ᾧ χαίρουσα, διδοίης ἄλλο ἀναθεῖναι → O Virgin goddess, Telesinos from the deme of Kettos has set up a statue on the Acropolis. If you are pleased with it, please grant that he set up another
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|lshtext=<b>sublīmis</b>: e (collat. form sublīmus, a, um: ex [[sublimo]] vertice, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 7, 19; Enn. ap. Non. 169; Att. and Sall. ib. 489, 8 sq.; Lucr. 1, 340), adj. etym. dub.; perh. sub-[[limen]], up to the [[lintel]]; cf. [[sublimen]] (sublimem est in altitudinem elatum, Fest. p. 306 Müll.),<br /><b>I</b> uplifted, [[high]], [[lofty]], [[exalted]], [[elevated]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in postAug. [[prose]]; not in Cic. or Cæs.; syn.: [[editus]], [[arduus]], [[celsus]], [[altus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., [[high]], [[lofty]]: hic [[vertex]] nobis [[semper]] [[sublimis]], Verg. G. 1, 242; cf. Hor. C. 1, 1, 36: montis [[cacumen]], Ov. M. 1, 666: [[tectum]], id. ib. 14, 752: [[columna]], id. ib. 2, 1: [[atrium]], Hor. C. 3, 1, 46: [[arcus]] (Iridis), Plin. 2, 59, 60, § 151: portae, Verg. A. 12, 133: [[nemus]], Luc. 3, 86 et saep.: os, directed upwards (opp. to [[pronus]]), Ov. M. 1, 85; cf. id. ib. 15, 673; Hor. A. P. 457: [[flagellum]], uplifted, id. C. 3, 26, 11: [[armenta]], Col. 3, 8: [[currus]], Liv. 28, 9.—Comp.: [[quanto]] sublimior [[Atlas]] Omnibus in Libyā [[sit]] montibus, Juv. 11, 24.—Sup.: triumphans in [[illo]] sublimissimo curru, Tert. Apol. 33.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., borne [[aloft]], uplifted, [[elevated]], [[raised]]: rapite sublimem [[foras]], Plaut. Mil. 5, 1: sublimem aliquem rapere (arripere, auferre, ferre), id. As. 5, 2, 18; id. Men. 5, 7, 3; 5, 7, 6; 5, 7, 13; 5, 8, 3; Ter. And. 5, 2, 20; id. Ad. 3, 2, 18; Verg. A. 5, 255; 11, 722 (in all these passages others [[read]] [[sublimen]], q. v.); Ov. M 4, 363 al.: campi armis sublimibus [[ardent]], borne [[aloft]], [[lofty]], Verg. A. 11, 602: sublimes in equis redeunt, id. ib. 7, 285: apparet [[liquido]] [[sublimis]] in aëre [[Nisus]], id. G. 1, 404; cf.: ipsa ([[Venus]]) Paphum [[sublimis]] abit, on [[high]] [[through]] the [[air]], id. A. 1, 415: [[sublimis]] abit, Liv. 1, 16; 1, 34: vehitur, Ov. M. 5, 648 al.—<br /> <b>C</b> On [[high]], [[lofty]], in a [[high]] [[position]]: tenuem texens [[sublimis]] [[aranea]] [[telum]], Cat. 68, 49: juvenem sublimem stramine ponunt, Verg. A. 11, 67: sedens solio [[sublimis]] avito, Ov. M. 6, 650: Tyrio jaceat [[sublimis]] in ostro, id. H. 12, 179.—<br /> <b>D</b> Subst.: sublīme, is, n., [[height]]; [[sometimes]] to be rendered the [[air]]: piro per lusum in [[sublime]] jactato, Suet. Claud. 27; so, in [[sublime]], Auct. B. Afr. 84, 1; Plin. 10, 38, 54, § 112; 31, 6, 31, § 57: per [[sublime]] volantes grues, id. 18, 35, 87, § 362: in sublimi posita [[facies]] Dianae, id. 36, 5, 4, § 13: ex sublimi devoluti, id. 27, 12, 105, § 129.—Plur.: antiquique [[memor]] metuit sublimia [[casus]], Ov. M. 8, 259: per maria ac terras sublimaque caeli, Lucr. 1, 340.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[lofty]], [[exalted]], [[eminent]], [[distinguished]].<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: antiqui reges ac sublimes viri, Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 9; cf. Luc. 10, 378: [[mens]], Ov. P. 3, 3, 103: pectora, id. F. 1, 301: [[nomen]], id. Tr. 4, 10, 121: [[sublimis]], cupidusque et amata relinquere [[pernix]], aspiring, Hor. A. P. 165; cf.: nil parvum sapias et [[adhuc]] sublimia cures, id. Ep. 1, 12, 15.—Comp.: quā claritate [[nihil]] in rebus humanis sublimius [[duco]], Plin. 22, 5, 5, § 10; Juv. 8, 232.—Sup.: sancimus supponi duos sublimissimos judices, Cod. Just. 7, 62, 39.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., of [[language]], [[lofty]], [[elevated]], [[sublime]] (freq. in Quint.): sublimia carmina, Juv. 7, 28: [[verbum]], Quint. 8, 3, 18: clara et sublimia verba, id. ib.: [[oratio]], id. 8, 3, 74: [[genus]] dicendi, id. 11, 1, 3: [[actio]] (opp. causae summissae), id. 11, 3, 153: si [[quis]] sublimia humilibus misceat, id. 8, 3, 60 et saep.—Transf., of orators, poets, etc.: [[natura]] [[sublimis]] et [[acer]], Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 165: [[sublimis]] et [[gravis]] et [[grandiloquus]] ([[Aeschylus]]), Quint. 10, 1, 66: Trachalus [[plerumque]] [[sublimis]], id. 10, 1, 119.—Comp.: sublimior [[gravitas]] Sophoclis, Quint. 10, 1, 68: sublimius aliquid, id. 8, 3, 14: jam sublimius illud pro Archiā, [[Saxa]] [[atque]] solitudines voci [[respondent]], id. 8, 3, 75.—Hence, advv.<br /> <b>1</b> Lit., [[aloft]], [[loftily]], on [[high]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> Form sub-līmĭter ([[rare]]): [[stare]], [[upright]], [[Cato]], R. R. 70, 2; so id. ib. 71: volitare, Col. 8, 11, 1: munitur [[locus]], id. 8, 15, 1.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Form sub-līme ([[class]].): Theodori [[nihil]] [[interest]], humine an [[sublime]] putescat, Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 102; cf.: [[scuta]], quae fuerant [[sublime]] fixa, sunt [[humi]] inventa, id. Div. 2, 31, 67: volare, Lucr. 2, 206; 6, 97: ferri, Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, 40; id. N. D. 2, 39, 101; 2, 56, 141 Orell. N. cr.: elati, Liv. 21, 30: expulsa, Verg. G. 1, 320 et saep.—<br /> <b>b</b> Comp.: sublimius [[altum]] Attollit [[caput]], Ov. Hal. 69.—<br /> <b>2</b> Trop., of [[speech]], in a [[lofty]] [[manner]], [[loftily]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[alia]] sublimius, [[alia]] gravius esse dicenda, Quint. 9, 4, 130. | |lshtext=<b>sublīmis</b>: e (collat. form sublīmus, a, um: ex [[sublimo]] vertice, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 7, 19; Enn. ap. Non. 169; Att. and Sall. ib. 489, 8 sq.; Lucr. 1, 340), adj. etym. dub.; perh. sub-[[limen]], up to the [[lintel]]; cf. [[sublimen]] (sublimem est in altitudinem elatum, Fest. p. 306 Müll.),<br /><b>I</b> uplifted, [[high]], [[lofty]], [[exalted]], [[elevated]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]]. and in postAug. [[prose]]; not in Cic. or Cæs.; syn.: [[editus]], [[arduus]], [[celsus]], [[altus]]).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br /> <b>A</b> In gen., [[high]], [[lofty]]: hic [[vertex]] nobis [[semper]] [[sublimis]], Verg. G. 1, 242; cf. Hor. C. 1, 1, 36: montis [[cacumen]], Ov. M. 1, 666: [[tectum]], id. ib. 14, 752: [[columna]], id. ib. 2, 1: [[atrium]], Hor. C. 3, 1, 46: [[arcus]] (Iridis), Plin. 2, 59, 60, § 151: portae, Verg. A. 12, 133: [[nemus]], Luc. 3, 86 et saep.: os, directed upwards (opp. to [[pronus]]), Ov. M. 1, 85; cf. id. ib. 15, 673; Hor. A. P. 457: [[flagellum]], uplifted, id. C. 3, 26, 11: [[armenta]], Col. 3, 8: [[currus]], Liv. 28, 9.—Comp.: [[quanto]] sublimior [[Atlas]] Omnibus in Libyā [[sit]] montibus, Juv. 11, 24.—Sup.: triumphans in [[illo]] sublimissimo curru, Tert. Apol. 33.—<br /> <b>B</b> Esp., borne [[aloft]], uplifted, [[elevated]], [[raised]]: rapite sublimem [[foras]], Plaut. Mil. 5, 1: sublimem aliquem rapere (arripere, auferre, ferre), id. As. 5, 2, 18; id. Men. 5, 7, 3; 5, 7, 6; 5, 7, 13; 5, 8, 3; Ter. And. 5, 2, 20; id. Ad. 3, 2, 18; Verg. A. 5, 255; 11, 722 (in all these passages others [[read]] [[sublimen]], q. v.); Ov. M 4, 363 al.: campi armis sublimibus [[ardent]], borne [[aloft]], [[lofty]], Verg. A. 11, 602: sublimes in equis redeunt, id. ib. 7, 285: apparet [[liquido]] [[sublimis]] in aëre [[Nisus]], id. G. 1, 404; cf.: ipsa ([[Venus]]) Paphum [[sublimis]] abit, on [[high]] [[through]] the [[air]], id. A. 1, 415: [[sublimis]] abit, Liv. 1, 16; 1, 34: vehitur, Ov. M. 5, 648 al.—<br /> <b>C</b> On [[high]], [[lofty]], in a [[high]] [[position]]: tenuem texens [[sublimis]] [[aranea]] [[telum]], Cat. 68, 49: juvenem sublimem stramine ponunt, Verg. A. 11, 67: sedens solio [[sublimis]] avito, Ov. M. 6, 650: Tyrio jaceat [[sublimis]] in ostro, id. H. 12, 179.—<br /> <b>D</b> Subst.: sublīme, is, n., [[height]]; [[sometimes]] to be rendered the [[air]]: piro per lusum in [[sublime]] jactato, Suet. Claud. 27; so, in [[sublime]], Auct. B. Afr. 84, 1; Plin. 10, 38, 54, § 112; 31, 6, 31, § 57: per [[sublime]] volantes grues, id. 18, 35, 87, § 362: in sublimi posita [[facies]] Dianae, id. 36, 5, 4, § 13: ex sublimi devoluti, id. 27, 12, 105, § 129.—Plur.: antiquique [[memor]] metuit sublimia [[casus]], Ov. M. 8, 259: per maria ac terras sublimaque caeli, Lucr. 1, 340.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop., [[lofty]], [[exalted]], [[eminent]], [[distinguished]].<br /> <b>A</b> In gen.: antiqui reges ac sublimes viri, Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 9; cf. Luc. 10, 378: [[mens]], Ov. P. 3, 3, 103: pectora, id. F. 1, 301: [[nomen]], id. Tr. 4, 10, 121: [[sublimis]], cupidusque et amata relinquere [[pernix]], aspiring, Hor. A. P. 165; cf.: nil parvum sapias et [[adhuc]] sublimia cures, id. Ep. 1, 12, 15.—Comp.: quā claritate [[nihil]] in rebus humanis sublimius [[duco]], Plin. 22, 5, 5, § 10; Juv. 8, 232.—Sup.: sancimus supponi duos sublimissimos judices, Cod. Just. 7, 62, 39.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., of [[language]], [[lofty]], [[elevated]], [[sublime]] (freq. in Quint.): sublimia carmina, Juv. 7, 28: [[verbum]], Quint. 8, 3, 18: clara et sublimia verba, id. ib.: [[oratio]], id. 8, 3, 74: [[genus]] dicendi, id. 11, 1, 3: [[actio]] (opp. causae summissae), id. 11, 3, 153: si [[quis]] sublimia humilibus misceat, id. 8, 3, 60 et saep.—Transf., of orators, poets, etc.: [[natura]] [[sublimis]] et [[acer]], Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 165: [[sublimis]] et [[gravis]] et [[grandiloquus]] ([[Aeschylus]]), Quint. 10, 1, 66: Trachalus [[plerumque]] [[sublimis]], id. 10, 1, 119.—Comp.: sublimior [[gravitas]] Sophoclis, Quint. 10, 1, 68: sublimius aliquid, id. 8, 3, 14: jam sublimius illud pro Archiā, [[Saxa]] [[atque]] solitudines voci [[respondent]], id. 8, 3, 75.—Hence, advv.<br /> <b>1</b> Lit., [[aloft]], [[loftily]], on [[high]].<br /> <b>(a)</b> Form sub-līmĭter ([[rare]]): [[stare]], [[upright]], [[Cato]], R. R. 70, 2; so id. ib. 71: volitare, Col. 8, 11, 1: munitur [[locus]], id. 8, 15, 1.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> Form sub-līme ([[class]].): Theodori [[nihil]] [[interest]], humine an [[sublime]] putescat, Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 102; cf.: [[scuta]], quae fuerant [[sublime]] fixa, sunt [[humi]] inventa, id. Div. 2, 31, 67: volare, Lucr. 2, 206; 6, 97: ferri, Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, 40; id. N. D. 2, 39, 101; 2, 56, 141 Orell. N. cr.: elati, Liv. 21, 30: expulsa, Verg. G. 1, 320 et saep.—<br /> <b>b</b> Comp.: sublimius [[altum]] Attollit [[caput]], Ov. Hal. 69.—<br /> <b>2</b> Trop., of [[speech]], in a [[lofty]] [[manner]], [[loftily]] ([[very]] [[rare]]): [[alia]] sublimius, [[alia]] gravius esse dicenda, Quint. 9, 4, 130. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>sublīmis</b>,⁹ e,<br /><b>1</b> suspendu en l’air, qui [[est]] dans l’air : sublimem aliquem rapere Virg. En. 5, 255, emporter [un serpent] dans l’air ; sublimem aliquem rapere, arripere Pl., Ter., enlever qqn de terre ; [[sublimis]] abiit Liv. 1, 16, 8, il s’en alla dans les airs || [en parl. de respiration] qui aspire (cherche son souffle) en l’air par suite de l’effort] : Hor. O. 1, 15, 31 = essoufflement<br /><b>2</b> [[haut]], élevé : [[columna]] Ov. M. 2, 1, colonne élevée ; portæ sublimes Virg. En. 12, 133, hautes portes ; [[Atlas]] sublimior... omnibus montibus Juv. 11, 24, l’[[Atlas]] [[plus]] élevé que toutes les autres montagnes [de [[Libye]] || placé en [[haut]] : Virg. En. 11, 67 ; Ov. M. 6, 650<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] élevé, grand, [[sublime]] : sublimes viri [[Varro]] R. 2, 4, 9, grands hommes, cf. Hor. P. 165 ; Ov. F. 1, 301, etc.; Juv. 8, 232 ; Plin. 22, 10 || [rhét.] [[sublime]] : Quint. 8, 3, 74 ; 11, 1, 3, etc. | |||
}} | }} | ||
Revision as of 06:51, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
sublīmis: e (collat. form sublīmus, a, um: ex sublimo vertice, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 7, 19; Enn. ap. Non. 169; Att. and Sall. ib. 489, 8 sq.; Lucr. 1, 340), adj. etym. dub.; perh. sub-limen, up to the lintel; cf. sublimen (sublimem est in altitudinem elatum, Fest. p. 306 Müll.),
I uplifted, high, lofty, exalted, elevated (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose; not in Cic. or Cæs.; syn.: editus, arduus, celsus, altus).
I Lit.
A In gen., high, lofty: hic vertex nobis semper sublimis, Verg. G. 1, 242; cf. Hor. C. 1, 1, 36: montis cacumen, Ov. M. 1, 666: tectum, id. ib. 14, 752: columna, id. ib. 2, 1: atrium, Hor. C. 3, 1, 46: arcus (Iridis), Plin. 2, 59, 60, § 151: portae, Verg. A. 12, 133: nemus, Luc. 3, 86 et saep.: os, directed upwards (opp. to pronus), Ov. M. 1, 85; cf. id. ib. 15, 673; Hor. A. P. 457: flagellum, uplifted, id. C. 3, 26, 11: armenta, Col. 3, 8: currus, Liv. 28, 9.—Comp.: quanto sublimior Atlas Omnibus in Libyā sit montibus, Juv. 11, 24.—Sup.: triumphans in illo sublimissimo curru, Tert. Apol. 33.—
B Esp., borne aloft, uplifted, elevated, raised: rapite sublimem foras, Plaut. Mil. 5, 1: sublimem aliquem rapere (arripere, auferre, ferre), id. As. 5, 2, 18; id. Men. 5, 7, 3; 5, 7, 6; 5, 7, 13; 5, 8, 3; Ter. And. 5, 2, 20; id. Ad. 3, 2, 18; Verg. A. 5, 255; 11, 722 (in all these passages others read sublimen, q. v.); Ov. M 4, 363 al.: campi armis sublimibus ardent, borne aloft, lofty, Verg. A. 11, 602: sublimes in equis redeunt, id. ib. 7, 285: apparet liquido sublimis in aëre Nisus, id. G. 1, 404; cf.: ipsa (Venus) Paphum sublimis abit, on high through the air, id. A. 1, 415: sublimis abit, Liv. 1, 16; 1, 34: vehitur, Ov. M. 5, 648 al.—
C On high, lofty, in a high position: tenuem texens sublimis aranea telum, Cat. 68, 49: juvenem sublimem stramine ponunt, Verg. A. 11, 67: sedens solio sublimis avito, Ov. M. 6, 650: Tyrio jaceat sublimis in ostro, id. H. 12, 179.—
D Subst.: sublīme, is, n., height; sometimes to be rendered the air: piro per lusum in sublime jactato, Suet. Claud. 27; so, in sublime, Auct. B. Afr. 84, 1; Plin. 10, 38, 54, § 112; 31, 6, 31, § 57: per sublime volantes grues, id. 18, 35, 87, § 362: in sublimi posita facies Dianae, id. 36, 5, 4, § 13: ex sublimi devoluti, id. 27, 12, 105, § 129.—Plur.: antiquique memor metuit sublimia casus, Ov. M. 8, 259: per maria ac terras sublimaque caeli, Lucr. 1, 340.—
II Trop., lofty, exalted, eminent, distinguished.
A In gen.: antiqui reges ac sublimes viri, Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 9; cf. Luc. 10, 378: mens, Ov. P. 3, 3, 103: pectora, id. F. 1, 301: nomen, id. Tr. 4, 10, 121: sublimis, cupidusque et amata relinquere pernix, aspiring, Hor. A. P. 165; cf.: nil parvum sapias et adhuc sublimia cures, id. Ep. 1, 12, 15.—Comp.: quā claritate nihil in rebus humanis sublimius duco, Plin. 22, 5, 5, § 10; Juv. 8, 232.—Sup.: sancimus supponi duos sublimissimos judices, Cod. Just. 7, 62, 39.—
B In partic., of language, lofty, elevated, sublime (freq. in Quint.): sublimia carmina, Juv. 7, 28: verbum, Quint. 8, 3, 18: clara et sublimia verba, id. ib.: oratio, id. 8, 3, 74: genus dicendi, id. 11, 1, 3: actio (opp. causae summissae), id. 11, 3, 153: si quis sublimia humilibus misceat, id. 8, 3, 60 et saep.—Transf., of orators, poets, etc.: natura sublimis et acer, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 165: sublimis et gravis et grandiloquus (Aeschylus), Quint. 10, 1, 66: Trachalus plerumque sublimis, id. 10, 1, 119.—Comp.: sublimior gravitas Sophoclis, Quint. 10, 1, 68: sublimius aliquid, id. 8, 3, 14: jam sublimius illud pro Archiā, Saxa atque solitudines voci respondent, id. 8, 3, 75.—Hence, advv.
1 Lit., aloft, loftily, on high.
(a) Form sub-līmĭter (rare): stare, upright, Cato, R. R. 70, 2; so id. ib. 71: volitare, Col. 8, 11, 1: munitur locus, id. 8, 15, 1.—
(b) Form sub-līme (class.): Theodori nihil interest, humine an sublime putescat, Cic. Tusc. 1, 43, 102; cf.: scuta, quae fuerant sublime fixa, sunt humi inventa, id. Div. 2, 31, 67: volare, Lucr. 2, 206; 6, 97: ferri, Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, 40; id. N. D. 2, 39, 101; 2, 56, 141 Orell. N. cr.: elati, Liv. 21, 30: expulsa, Verg. G. 1, 320 et saep.—
b Comp.: sublimius altum Attollit caput, Ov. Hal. 69.—
2 Trop., of speech, in a lofty manner, loftily (very rare): alia sublimius, alia gravius esse dicenda, Quint. 9, 4, 130.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
sublīmis,⁹ e,
1 suspendu en l’air, qui est dans l’air : sublimem aliquem rapere Virg. En. 5, 255, emporter [un serpent] dans l’air ; sublimem aliquem rapere, arripere Pl., Ter., enlever qqn de terre ; sublimis abiit Liv. 1, 16, 8, il s’en alla dans les airs || [en parl. de respiration] qui aspire (cherche son souffle) en l’air par suite de l’effort] : Hor. O. 1, 15, 31 = essoufflement
2 haut, élevé : columna Ov. M. 2, 1, colonne élevée ; portæ sublimes Virg. En. 12, 133, hautes portes ; Atlas sublimior... omnibus montibus Juv. 11, 24, l’Atlas plus élevé que toutes les autres montagnes [de Libye || placé en haut : Virg. En. 11, 67 ; Ov. M. 6, 650
3 [fig.] élevé, grand, sublime : sublimes viri Varro R. 2, 4, 9, grands hommes, cf. Hor. P. 165 ; Ov. F. 1, 301, etc.; Juv. 8, 232 ; Plin. 22, 10 || [rhét.] sublime : Quint. 8, 3, 74 ; 11, 1, 3, etc.
