ἐργώδης: Difference between revisions

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τὸ γὰρ πράττειν τοῦ λέγειν καὶ χειροτονεῖν ὕστερον ὂν τῇ τάξει, πρότερον τῇ δυνάμει καὶ κρεῖττόν ἐστιν (Demosthenes 3.15) → for action, even though posterior in the order of events to speaking and voting, is prior in importance and superior

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|Transliteration C=ergodis
|Transliteration C=ergodis
|Beta Code=e)rgw/dhs
|Beta Code=e)rgw/dhs
|Definition=ες, [[difficult]], [[troublesome]], ἐργώδες [[φαρμακεύεσθαι]] = [[hard]] to [[purge]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>2.37</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>2.6.9</span>; ἐ. αἱ φαρμακεῖαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>4.5</span>; of persons, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Char.</span>6.10</span>; θυγάτηρ κτῆμ' ἐστὶν ἐργῶδες πατρί <span class="bibl">Men. 60</span>; [[πολέμιος]] <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Marc.</span>30</span>; [[ἐργῶδές]] ([[ἐστιν]]) c.inf., <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1171a5</span>, <span class="bibl">Philippid.9.9</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Sosip.1.24</span>: Comp. ἐργωδέστερον <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1102a25</span>, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Halc.</span>4</span>: Sup. ἐργωδέστατος <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>1.3.6</span>. Adv. [[ἐργωδῶς]] = [[with difficulty]], ὑγιάζεται <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>6.6</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.16.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.<span class="title">Bel.</span>84.12</span>.
|Definition=ἐργῶδες, [[difficult]], [[troublesome]], ἐργῶδες [[φαρμακεύεσθαι]] = [[hard]] to [[purge]], Hp.''Aph.''2.37, cf. [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''2.6.9; ἐ. αἱ φαρμακεῖαι Hp.''Aph.''4.5; of persons, [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Characters|Char.]]''6.10; θυγάτηρ κτῆμ' ἐστὶν ἐργῶδες πατρί Men. 60; [[πολέμιος]] Plu.''Marc.''30; [[ἐργῶδές]] ([[ἐστιν]]) c.inf., [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1171a5, Philippid.9.9, cf. Sosip.1.24: Comp. ἐργωδέστερον [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Nicomachean Ethics|EN]]''1102a25, Luc.''Halc.''4: Sup. ἐργωδέστατος [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''1.3.6. Adv. [[ἐργωδῶς]] = [[with difficulty]], ὑγιάζεται Hp.''Aph.''6.6, cf. [[Theophrastus|Thphr.]] ''[[Historia Plantarum|HP]]'' 9.16.5, Ph.''Bel.''84.12.
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Latest revision as of 06:29, 26 August 2023

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Full diacritics: ἐργώδης Medium diacritics: ἐργώδης Low diacritics: εργώδης Capitals: ΕΡΓΩΔΗΣ
Transliteration A: ergṓdēs Transliteration B: ergōdēs Transliteration C: ergodis Beta Code: e)rgw/dhs

English (LSJ)

ἐργῶδες, difficult, troublesome, ἐργῶδες φαρμακεύεσθαι = hard to purge, Hp.Aph.2.37, cf. X.Mem.2.6.9; ἐ. αἱ φαρμακεῖαι Hp.Aph.4.5; of persons, Thphr. Char.6.10; θυγάτηρ κτῆμ' ἐστὶν ἐργῶδες πατρί Men. 60; πολέμιος Plu.Marc.30; ἐργῶδές (ἐστιν) c.inf., Arist.EN1171a5, Philippid.9.9, cf. Sosip.1.24: Comp. ἐργωδέστερον Arist.EN1102a25, Luc.Halc.4: Sup. ἐργωδέστατος X.Mem.1.3.6. Adv. ἐργωδῶς = with difficulty, ὑγιάζεται Hp.Aph.6.6, cf. Thphr. HP 9.16.5, Ph.Bel.84.12.

German (Pape)

[Seite 1022] ες, mühsam, schwierig, lästig, Plat. Ep. IX, 357 e; θυγάτηρ κτῆμ' ἐστὶν ἐργῶδες πατρί Men. Stob. fl. 77, 5; Sp., wie Luc. Hermot. 1 Saturn. 7; πολέμιος Plut. Marc. 30; ἐργωδέστερον Xen. Mem. 2, 6, 9; ἐργωδέστατον 1, 3, 6.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ης, ες:
laborieux, difficile.
Étymologie: ἔργον, -ωδης.

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἐργώδης:
1 крайне трудный, тяжелый (κρίσις Arst.): ἄκοντα φίλον ἑλεῖν ἐργῶδες (sc. ἐστίν) Xen. трудно сделать (кого-л.) другом насильно;
2 тяжелый, тягостный, неприятный (κτῇμα Men.; πολέμιος Plut.).

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἐργώδης: -ες, (εἶδος) ἐπίπονος, ὀχληρός, ἐργ. φαρμακεύεσθαι, δύσκολος πρὸς κάθαρσιν, Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1245, πρβλ. 1249, Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 2. 6, 9· θυγάτηρ κτῆμ’ ἐστὶν ἐργῶδες πατρὶ Μένανδ. ἐν «Ἀνεψιοῖς» 2· πολέμιος Πλουτ. Μάρκελλ. 30· ἐργῶδές ἐστιν, μετ’ ἀπαρ., Ἀριστ. Ἠθ. Ν. 9. 10, 5 κ. ἀλλ.· ἐργωδέστερον αὐτόθι 1. 13, 8, κ. ἀλλ. - Συγκριτ. καὶ ὑπερθ. -έστερος, -έστατος, Λουκ. Ἁλκ. 4, Ξεν. Ἀπομν. 3. 3, 6.

Greek Monolingual

-ες (AM ἐργώδης, -ες) έργον
επίπονος, κοπιαστικός.

Greek Monotonic

ἐργώδης: -ες (εἶδος), επίπονος, σκληρός, ενοχλητικός, σε Ξεν. κ.λπ.

Middle Liddell

ἐργ-ώδης, ες εἶδος
irksome, troublesome, Xen., etc.