βιοτή: Difference between revisions
ὑμῖν ἔξεστι εὐδαίμοσι γενέσθαι → to you it is permitted to be joyful, it is permitted to be happy, it is permitted to be fortunate, vobis licet esse beatis
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|Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> = [[βίοτος]], [[βίος]] ([[life]], [[lifespan]]), Od.4.565, Phoc. 10; [[ἑκατονταετής|ἑκατονταετὴς]] βιοτή Pi.''P.''4.282: Trag. in lyr., A.''Pers.''853, S.''Ph.''690, E.''Andr.''785; rare in Prose, Hdt. 7.47, Democr. 200, 297, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''7.2.27, Acl.''NA''2.23: metaph. of foods, τὰ ἀσθενέστερα σιτία [[ὀλιγοχρόνιος|ὀλιγοχρόνιον]] β. ἔχει Hp. ''Epid.''6.5.14.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[living]], [[sustenance]], [[means of life]], S.''Ph.''164,1159, Ar.''V.''1452 (lyr.). | |Definition=ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> = [[βίοτος]], [[βίος]] ([[life]], [[lifespan]]), Od.4.565, Phoc. 10; [[ἑκατονταετής|ἑκατονταετὴς]] βιοτή Pi.''P.''4.282: Trag. in lyr., [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[The Persians|Pers.]]''853, S.''Ph.''690, [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Andromache|Andr.]]''785; rare in Prose, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]] 7.47, Democr. 200, 297, [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Cyropaedia|Cyr.]]''7.2.27, Acl.''NA''2.23: metaph. of foods, τὰ ἀσθενέστερα σιτία [[ὀλιγοχρόνιος|ὀλιγοχρόνιον]] β. ἔχει Hp. ''Epid.''6.5.14.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[living]], [[sustenance]], [[means of life]], S.''Ph.''164,1159, Ar.''V.''1452 (lyr.). | ||
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{{DGE | {{DGE | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||
|mdlsjtxt= | |mdlsjtxt=<b class="num">I.</b> = [[βίοτος]], [[βίος]], Od., Attic Poets.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> a [[living]], [[sustenance]], Soph., Ar. | ||
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{{elru | {{elru | ||
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Bulgarian: препитание, издръжка; Chinese Mandarin: 维持生计; Finnish: ylläpito; Galician: mantenza; German: [[Nahrung]], [[Verpflegung]]; Ancient Greek: [[διατροφή]]; Icelandic: viðurværi, fæði, matur, næring; Irish: cothabháil; Latin: [[pabulum]]; Maori: manapou; Nahuatl: itaca; Navajo: yistʼéí; Russian: [[пропитание]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: по̀дршка, по̏тпора; Roman: pòdrška, pȍtpora | Bulgarian: препитание, издръжка; Chinese Mandarin: 维持生计; Finnish: ylläpito; Galician: mantenza; German: [[Nahrung]], [[Verpflegung]]; Ancient Greek: [[διατροφή]]; Icelandic: viðurværi, fæði, matur, næring; Irish: cothabháil; Latin: [[pabulum]]; Maori: manapou; Nahuatl: itaca; Navajo: yistʼéí; Russian: [[пропитание]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: по̀дршка, по̏тпора; Roman: pòdrška, pȍtpora | ||
===[[life]]=== | ===[[life]]=== | ||
Abkhaz: аҟазаара; Adyghe: щыӏэныгъ, гъашӏэ; Afrikaans: lewe; Akkadian: 𒍣; Albanian: jetë, roni; Amharic: ህይወት; Amis: 'orip; Apache Western Apache: ʼihiʼda; Arabic: حَيَاة; Egyptian Arabic: حياة; Aramaic Hebrew: חיא; Syriac: ܚܝܐ; Armenian: կյանք; Aromanian: banã, yeatsã, etã; Assamese: জীউ, জীৱন, জান, পৰাণ; Asturian: vida; Ateso: akijara; Avar: гӏумру; Avestan: 𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬊; Aymara: jakaña, jaka; Azerbaijani: həyat, yaşam, dirim, ömür, can; Balinese: ᬚᬶᬯ; Bashkir: тормош, ғүмер; Basque: bizi, bizitza; Belarusian: жыццё, жыцьцё; Bengali: জীবন, জিন্দেগী; Berber Tashelhit: tudrt; Bhojpuri: जीवन; Bikol Central: buhay; Bonggi: nyawa; Breton: buhez; Bulgarian: живот; Burmese: အသက်, ဇီဝ, ဇာတ်; Buryat: амин, амидарал, ажамидарал; Catalan: vida; Cebuano: kinabuhi; Chechen: дахар, са; Cherokee: ᎥᎴᏂᏙᎲ; Chichewa: moyo; Chinese Cantonese: 生命, 生活; Dungan: сынхуә, вумур; Hakka: 生命, 生活; Mandarin: 生命, 生活; Min Dong: 生命, 生活; Min Nan: 性命, 生活; Wu: 生命, 生活; Chukchi: ягтаԓгыргын; Chuukese: manau; Chuvash: пурнӑҫ; Classical Nahuatl: yōliliztli, nemiliztli; Coptic: ⲱⲛϧ, ⲱⲛϩ; Cornish: bewnans, bownans, bêwnans, bôwnans; Corsican: vita; Crimean Tatar: ayat; Czech: život, žití; Dalmatian: vaita; Danish: liv; Dhivehi: ޙަޔާތު; Dongxiang: amin; Dutch: [[leven]]; Eastern Mari: илыш; Elfdalian: liv; Erzya: эрямо; Esperanto: vivo, vivado; Estonian: elu; Ewe: agbe; Faroese: lív, ævi; Fiji Hindi: jindagi; Fijian: bula; Finnish: elämä, henki, nirri, elo; Franco-Provençal: via; French: [[vie]]; Friulian: vite; Fula: nguurndam; Gagauz: ömür; Galician: vida; Garifuna: ibagari; Georgian: სიცოცხლე, ცხოვრება; German: [[Leben]]; Alemannic German: Läbe; Pennsylvania German: Lewe; Gothic: 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃; Greek: [[ζωή]], [[βίος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ζωή]], [[βίος]], [[ψυχή]]; Greenlandic: inuuneq; Gujarati: જીવન, જિંદગી; Haitian Creole: lavi; Hausa: rai; Hawaiian: ola; Hebrew: חַיִּים; Higaonon: gahinawa; Hiligaynon: kabuhi; Hindi: ज़िंदगी, जीवन, हयात, जी, प्राण, जीना, लाइफ, लाइफ़, जीव, जीवित, जान, उमर; Hopi: qatsi; Hungarian: élet; Hunsrik: Leve; Icelandic: líf, fjör, lífdagar, ævi; Ido: vivo; Igbo: ndụ; Ilocano: biag; Indonesian: hidup; Ingrian: elo; Interlingua: vita; Inupiaq: iñuggun, iñuułiq; Irish: saol, beatha, beo; Istriot: veîta; Italian: [[vita]]; Itelmen: соњԓэс; Japanese: 命, 生命, 人生, 生存; Javanese: urip, nyawa, umur; Kabardian: гъащӏэ; Kannada: ಜೀವನ, ಪ್ರಾಣ, ಜೀವ; Kaqchikel: k'aslemal; Karachay-Balkar: джашау; Karelian: eländy; Kashubian: żëcé, żëwòt; Kazakh: өмір, тұрмыс; Khakas: чуртас; Khmer: ជីវិត, ជីព, ជន្មា, ឋិតិ; Kikuyu: muoyo; Komi-Permyak: олӧм; Korean: 생명(生命), 삶, 생활(生活); Kumyk: оьмюр; Kunigami: 命; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ژین; Northern Kurdish: jiyan; Kyrgyz: өмүр, турмуш, жашоо; Ladin: vita; Ladino: vida; Lakota: wičhóni; Lao: ຊີວິດ; Latgalian: dzeive; Latin: [[anima]], [[vita]], [[lux]]; Latvian: dzīve, mūžs; Lezgi: уьмуьр, ччан; Limburgish: laeve; Lingala: bomɔi; Lithuanian: gyvenimas, gyvybė; | Abkhaz: аҟазаара; Adyghe: щыӏэныгъ, гъашӏэ; Afrikaans: lewe; Akkadian: 𒍣; Albanian: jetë, roni; Amharic: ህይወት; Amis: 'orip; Apache Western Apache: ʼihiʼda; Arabic: حَيَاة; Egyptian Arabic: حياة; Aramaic Hebrew: חיא; Syriac: ܚܝܐ; Armenian: կյանք; Aromanian: banã, yeatsã, etã; Assamese: জীউ, জীৱন, জান, পৰাণ; Asturian: vida; Ateso: akijara; Avar: гӏумру; Avestan: 𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬊; Aymara: jakaña, jaka; Azerbaijani: həyat, yaşam, dirim, ömür, can; Balinese: ᬚᬶᬯ; Bashkir: тормош, ғүмер; Basque: bizi, bizitza; Belarusian: жыццё, жыцьцё; Bengali: জীবন, জিন্দেগী; Berber Tashelhit: tudrt; Bhojpuri: जीवन; Bikol Central: buhay; Bonggi: nyawa; Breton: buhez; Bulgarian: живот; Burmese: အသက်, ဇီဝ, ဇာတ်; Buryat: амин, амидарал, ажамидарал; Catalan: vida; Cebuano: kinabuhi; Chechen: дахар, са; Cherokee: ᎥᎴᏂᏙᎲ; Chichewa: moyo; Chinese Cantonese: 生命, 生活; Dungan: сынхуә, вумур; Hakka: 生命, 生活; Mandarin: 生命, 生活; Min Dong: 生命, 生活; Min Nan: 性命, 生活; Wu: 生命, 生活; Chukchi: ягтаԓгыргын; Chuukese: manau; Chuvash: пурнӑҫ; Classical Nahuatl: yōliliztli, nemiliztli; Coptic: ⲱⲛϧ, ⲱⲛϩ; Cornish: bewnans, bownans, bêwnans, bôwnans; Corsican: vita; Crimean Tatar: ayat; Czech: život, žití; Dalmatian: vaita; Danish: liv; Dhivehi: ޙަޔާތު; Dongxiang: amin; Dutch: [[leven]]; Eastern Mari: илыш; Elfdalian: liv; Erzya: эрямо; Esperanto: vivo, vivado; Estonian: elu; Ewe: agbe; Faroese: lív, ævi; Fiji Hindi: jindagi; Fijian: bula; Finnish: elämä, henki, nirri, elo; Franco-Provençal: via; French: [[vie]]; Friulian: vite; Fula: nguurndam; Gagauz: ömür; Galician: vida; Garifuna: ibagari; Georgian: სიცოცხლე, ცხოვრება; German: [[Leben]]; Alemannic German: Läbe; Pennsylvania German: Lewe; Gothic: 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃; Greek: [[ζωή]], [[βίος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ζωή]], [[βίος]], [[ψυχή]]; Greenlandic: inuuneq; Gujarati: જીવન, જિંદગી; Haitian Creole: lavi; Hausa: rai; Hawaiian: ola; Hebrew: חַיִּים; Higaonon: gahinawa; Hiligaynon: kabuhi; Hindi: ज़िंदगी, जीवन, हयात, जी, प्राण, जीना, लाइफ, लाइफ़, जीव, जीवित, जान, उमर; Hopi: qatsi; Hungarian: élet; Hunsrik: Leve; Icelandic: líf, fjör, lífdagar, ævi; Ido: vivo; Igbo: ndụ; Ilocano: biag; Indonesian: hidup; Ingrian: elo; Interlingua: vita; Inupiaq: iñuggun, iñuułiq; Irish: saol, beatha, beo; Istriot: veîta; Italian: [[vita]]; Itelmen: соњԓэс; Japanese: 命, 生命, 人生, 生存; Javanese: urip, nyawa, umur; Kabardian: гъащӏэ; Kannada: ಜೀವನ, ಪ್ರಾಣ, ಜೀವ; Kaqchikel: k'aslemal; Karachay-Balkar: джашау; Karelian: eländy; Kashubian: żëcé, żëwòt; Kazakh: өмір, тұрмыс; Khakas: чуртас; Khmer: ជីវិត, ជីព, ជន្មា, ឋិតិ; Kikuyu: muoyo; Komi-Permyak: олӧм; Korean: 생명(生命), 삶, 생활(生活); Kumyk: оьмюр; Kunigami: 命; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ژین; Northern Kurdish: jiyan; Kyrgyz: өмүр, турмуш, жашоо; Ladin: vita; Ladino: vida; Lakota: wičhóni; Lao: ຊີວິດ; Latgalian: dzeive; Latin: [[anima]], [[vita]], [[lux]]; Latvian: dzīve, mūžs; Lezgi: уьмуьр, ччан; Limburgish: laeve; Lingala: bomɔi; Lithuanian: gyvenimas, gyvybė; Low German: Lȩben, Läwen, Lewen, Liäwen, Lewend, Liiw; Lule Sami: iellem; Luo: ngima; Luxembourgish: Liewen; Macedonian: живот, живеење, живеачка; Malagasy: fahavelomana; Malay: hidup, kehidupan, nyawa, hayat; Malayalam: ജീവിതം; Maltese: ħajja; Manchu: ᡝᡵᡤᡝᠨ, ᠰᡠᡵᡝ; ᡶᠠᠶᠠᠩᡤᠠ; Mandaic: ࡄࡉࡉࡀ; Manx: bea; Maori: koiora, ora; Mapudungun: mogen; Maquiritari: wenñö; Maranao: niyawa; Marathi: जीवन; Mbyá Guaraní: eko; Mingrelian: თელარა; Mirandese: bida; Miyako: 命; Mizo: nunna, damchhûng; Moksha: эряф; Mon: လမျီူ, ဂယိုၚ်; Mongolian Cyrillic: амь, амьдрал; Mòcheno: lem; Nahuatl: yōliztli, yolistli, nemiliztli; Navajo: iiná; Neapolitan: vita; Nepali: जीवन, जिन्दगी; Nganasan: нилу; Ngazidja Comorian: hayati, maesha; North Frisian: laawen; Northern Catanduanes Bicolano: buhay; Northern Sami: eallin, heagga; Northern Yukaghir: эдьил; Norwegian Bokmål: liv; Nynorsk: liv; Occitan: vida; Ojibwe: bimaadiziwin; Okinawan: 命; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: животъ, жизнь, жить, житьѥ; Old East Slavic: жизнь, животъ; Old English: līf; Old Javanese: hurip; Old South Arabian: 𐩢𐩺𐩥; Oriya: ଜୀବନ; Oromo: jiruu, lubbuu; Oroqen: bardilga; Oscan: 𐌁𐌉𐌉𐌕𐌀𐌌; Ossetian: цард; Pali: jīvita; Papiamentu: bida; Pashto: ژوند, حيات; Persian: زندگی, زنده, حیات, زیست, زندگانی; Polabian: zaivăt; Polish: życie, żywot; Portuguese: [[vida]]; Punjabi: ਜੀਵਨ; Quechua: kawsay; Romani: trajo, ʒivipen, ʒivimos, ʒivibo; Romanian: viață; Romansch: vita; Russian: [[жизнь]], [[житие]], [[живот]], [[житьё]]; Rusyn: жывот; Rwanda-Rundi: ubuzima; Sanskrit: जीवन, जीवित, आयु; Santali: ᱪᱳᱞᱚ; Sardinian: bida, vida; Campidanese: vida; Logudorese: bida; Scottish Gaelic: beatha, saoghal; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: жѝвот; Roman: žìvot; Shan: ဢသၢၵ်ႈ; Sherpa: ཚེ; Shor: чадығ; Siar-Lak: lalaun; Sicilian: vita; Sidamo: heeshsho; Sindhi: چِٺيِ, خَطُ; Sinhalese: ජීවිතය, ජීවය; Slovak: život; Slovene: življenje; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: žywjenje; Upper Sorbian: žiwjenje; Southern Altai: јӱрӱм, ӧмӱр; Southern Amami-Oshima: 命; Spanish: [[vida]]; Sumerian: 𒍣; Sundanese: ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪; Svan: ლიდრე; Swahili: uhai, maisha; Swedish: liv, levnad; Tagalog: buhay; Tajik: ҳаёт, зиндагӣ, зиндагонӣ; Tamil: உயிர், வாழ்க்கை; Tatar: тереклек, тормыш, гомер; Telugu: జీవితము, ప్రాణము, ఉసురు, జీవము; Tetum: vida; Thai: ชีวิต; Tibetan: ཚེ, ཚེ་སྲོག; Tigrinya: ሂወት; Tocharian B: śaul; Tofa: олут; Tok Pisin: laip; Tsonga: vutomi; Tswana: botshelô; Turkish: yaşam, hayat, ömür, dirim; Turkmen: durmuş, ýaşaýyş, ömür; Tzotzil: kuxlejal; Udmurt: улон; Ugaritic: 𐎈𐎊𐎚; Ukrainian: життя; Urdu: زِنْدَگی, جیون, حَیات, آربَل; Uyghur: ھايات; Uzbek: hayot, umr, turmush; Venetian: vita; Veps: elo; Vietnamese: sự sống, cuộc sống, sinh mệnh, sinh mạng; Vilamovian: łaowa; Votic: elo; Vurës: ēs; Võro: elo; Walloon: veye; Waray-Waray: kinabuhi; Welsh: bywyd; West Frisian: libben; White Hmong: txoj sia; Yakut: олох; Yiddish: לעבן, חיים; Yonaguni: 命; Yola: lief; Zazaki: heyat, cıwayış; Zhuang: sengmingh, mingh, ndwenngoenz; Zulu: ukuphila, impilo | ||
===[[lifespan]]=== | ===[[lifespan]]=== | ||
hinese Cantonese: 壽命, 寿命; Mandarin: 壽命, 寿命; Finnish: elinikä, elinaika; French: [[durée de vie]], [[longévité]]; German: [[Lebenserwartung]]; Hungarian: élettartam; Malayalam: ആയുസ്സ്; Navajo: są́ náʼoogą́ą́ʼ; Polish: długość życia, żywotność; Russian: [[продолжительность жизни]]; Sanskrit: आयुष; Spanish: [[ciclo de vida]], [[ciclo vital]]; Turkish: ömür | hinese Cantonese: 壽命, 寿命; Mandarin: 壽命, 寿命; Finnish: elinikä, elinaika; French: [[durée de vie]], [[longévité]]; German: [[Lebenserwartung]]; Hungarian: élettartam; Malayalam: ആയുസ്സ്; Navajo: są́ náʼoogą́ą́ʼ; Polish: długość życia, żywotność; Russian: [[продолжительность жизни]]; Sanskrit: आयुष; Spanish: [[ciclo de vida]], [[ciclo vital]]; Turkish: ömür | ||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 07:34, 19 October 2024
English (LSJ)
ἡ,
A = βίοτος, βίος (life, lifespan), Od.4.565, Phoc. 10; ἑκατονταετὴς βιοτή Pi.P.4.282: Trag. in lyr., A.Pers.853, S.Ph.690, E.Andr.785; rare in Prose, Hdt. 7.47, Democr. 200, 297, X.Cyr.7.2.27, Acl.NA2.23: metaph. of foods, τὰ ἀσθενέστερα σιτία ὀλιγοχρόνιον β. ἔχει Hp. Epid.6.5.14.
II living, sustenance, means of life, S.Ph.164,1159, Ar.V.1452 (lyr.).
Spanish (DGE)
-ῆς, ἡ
• Alolema(s): dór. βιοτά B.5.53, A.Pers.854
I en rel. c. los medios econ.
1 poder nutritivo τὰ ἀσθενέστατα σιτία ὀλιγοχρόνιον βιοτὴν ἔχει los alimentos más ligeros tienen un poder nutritivo de menor duración Hp.Epid.6.5.14 (cf. II 1).
2 medios de vida, sustento δίζεσθαι βιοτήν Phoc.9, cf. A.Fr.168.7, 246b, S.Ph.164, 1159, ἀρκεῖ μετρία β. μοι σώφρονος τραπέζης E.Fr.893, cf. Ar.V.1452, εὑρήμασι πρὸς βιοτάν Philox.Leuc.(b) 5.
3 modo de vida, vida ῥηΐστη β. πέλει ἀνθρώποισιν en el Elisio Od.4.565, B.l.c., βιοῦσιν οὐ τερπόμενοι βιοτῇ de los avaros, Democr.B 200, de un lagarto, Ael.NA 2.23.
II indep. de los medios econ.
1 tiempo de la vida, vida ἑκατονταέτης Pi.P.4.282, cf. Democr.B 297, τέρμα βιοτῆς SEG 29.1003 (Roma III d.C.), τὸ λειπόμενον βιοτᾶς Ariphro 1.2, cf. Lyr.Adesp.119.15, Plot.3.3.4, Nonn.Par.Eu.Io.12.25.
2 vida identificada c. el suj. vida personal, vida humana φυᾷ δ' ἕκαστος διαφέρομεν βιοτὰν λαχόντες ὁ μὲν τά, τὰ δ' ἄλλοι Pi.N.7.54, πανδάκρυτος S.Ph.690, cf. E.Fr.916, ὦ δυστάνου, μᾶτερ, βιοτᾶς E.Hec.198, cf. Io 490, Epicur.Fr.[81].8, Orác. en Eun.VS 464, Nonn.Par.Eu.Io.5.29.
German (Pape)
[Seite 446] ἡ (Nebenform von βίοτος, vgl. s. v. βιός), das Leben; Hom. Odyss. 4, 565 τῇ περ ῥηίστη βιοτὴ πέλει ἀνθρώποισιν; v.l. Iliad. 23, 411, wo Antilochos zu seinen Pferden sagt οὐ σφῶιν κομιδὴ παρὰ Νέστορι ἔσσεται, αὐτίκα δ' ὔμμε κατακτενεῖ ὀξέι χαλκῷ, Scholl. Didym. κομιδή: ἔν τισι βιοτή; Pind. Pyth. 4, 282; Aesch. Pers. 839 u. sp. D.; Lebensart, Xen. Cyr. 7, 2, 27 u. Sp.; Lebensunterhalt, Soph. Phil. 1151.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ῆς (ἡ) :
1 vie;
2 moyens d'existence, particul. aliments.
Étymologie: cf. βίοτος.
Dutch (Woordenboekgrieks.nl)
βιοτή -ῆς, ἡ, Dor. βιοτᾱ́ βίος
1. leven.
2. levensonderhoud.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
βιοτή: ἡ, Λατ. vita, = βίοτος, βίος Ὀδ. Δ. 565, Φωκυλ. 10, Πίνδ. ΙΙ. 4. 503, καὶ παρ’ Ἀττ. ποιητ., οἷον Αἰσχύλ. Πέρσ. 852, Σοφ. Φ. 690, Εὐρ. Ἀνδ. 786· σπάν. παρὰ πεζοῖς, Ἡρόδ. 7. 47, Ξεν. Κύρ. 7. 2, 27, Λουκ. ΙΙ. μέσα ζωῆς, εἰσόδημα, Σοφ. Φ. 164, 1160, Ἀριστοφ. Σφηξ. 1452.
Greek Monolingual
βιοτή, η (AM)
η ζωή (ως κατάσταση), τρόπος ζωής
αρχ.
τα μέσα της ζωής, τα αναγκαία για τη συντήρηση, το εισόδημα.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Βλ. βίος.
Greek Monotonic
βιοτή: ἡ,
I. βίοτος, βίος, σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Αττ. Ποιητ.
II. μέσα ζωής, εισόδημα, σε Σοφ., Αριστοφ.
Middle Liddell
I. = βίοτος, βίος, Od., Attic Poets.
II. a living, sustenance, Soph., Ar.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
βιοτή: ἡ Hom., Pind., Trag., Her., Xen. = βίοτος.
Translations
sustenance
Bulgarian: препитание, издръжка; Chinese Mandarin: 维持生计; Finnish: ylläpito; Galician: mantenza; German: Nahrung, Verpflegung; Ancient Greek: διατροφή; Icelandic: viðurværi, fæði, matur, næring; Irish: cothabháil; Latin: pabulum; Maori: manapou; Nahuatl: itaca; Navajo: yistʼéí; Russian: пропитание; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: по̀дршка, по̏тпора; Roman: pòdrška, pȍtpora
life
Abkhaz: аҟазаара; Adyghe: щыӏэныгъ, гъашӏэ; Afrikaans: lewe; Akkadian: 𒍣; Albanian: jetë, roni; Amharic: ህይወት; Amis: 'orip; Apache Western Apache: ʼihiʼda; Arabic: حَيَاة; Egyptian Arabic: حياة; Aramaic Hebrew: חיא; Syriac: ܚܝܐ; Armenian: կյանք; Aromanian: banã, yeatsã, etã; Assamese: জীউ, জীৱন, জান, পৰাণ; Asturian: vida; Ateso: akijara; Avar: гӏумру; Avestan: 𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬊; Aymara: jakaña, jaka; Azerbaijani: həyat, yaşam, dirim, ömür, can; Balinese: ᬚᬶᬯ; Bashkir: тормош, ғүмер; Basque: bizi, bizitza; Belarusian: жыццё, жыцьцё; Bengali: জীবন, জিন্দেগী; Berber Tashelhit: tudrt; Bhojpuri: जीवन; Bikol Central: buhay; Bonggi: nyawa; Breton: buhez; Bulgarian: живот; Burmese: အသက်, ဇီဝ, ဇာတ်; Buryat: амин, амидарал, ажамидарал; Catalan: vida; Cebuano: kinabuhi; Chechen: дахар, са; Cherokee: ᎥᎴᏂᏙᎲ; Chichewa: moyo; Chinese Cantonese: 生命, 生活; Dungan: сынхуә, вумур; Hakka: 生命, 生活; Mandarin: 生命, 生活; Min Dong: 生命, 生活; Min Nan: 性命, 生活; Wu: 生命, 生活; Chukchi: ягтаԓгыргын; Chuukese: manau; Chuvash: пурнӑҫ; Classical Nahuatl: yōliliztli, nemiliztli; Coptic: ⲱⲛϧ, ⲱⲛϩ; Cornish: bewnans, bownans, bêwnans, bôwnans; Corsican: vita; Crimean Tatar: ayat; Czech: život, žití; Dalmatian: vaita; Danish: liv; Dhivehi: ޙަޔާތު; Dongxiang: amin; Dutch: leven; Eastern Mari: илыш; Elfdalian: liv; Erzya: эрямо; Esperanto: vivo, vivado; Estonian: elu; Ewe: agbe; Faroese: lív, ævi; Fiji Hindi: jindagi; Fijian: bula; Finnish: elämä, henki, nirri, elo; Franco-Provençal: via; French: vie; Friulian: vite; Fula: nguurndam; Gagauz: ömür; Galician: vida; Garifuna: ibagari; Georgian: სიცოცხლე, ცხოვრება; German: Leben; Alemannic German: Läbe; Pennsylvania German: Lewe; Gothic: 𐌻𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃; Greek: ζωή, βίος; Ancient Greek: ζωή, βίος, ψυχή; Greenlandic: inuuneq; Gujarati: જીવન, જિંદગી; Haitian Creole: lavi; Hausa: rai; Hawaiian: ola; Hebrew: חַיִּים; Higaonon: gahinawa; Hiligaynon: kabuhi; Hindi: ज़िंदगी, जीवन, हयात, जी, प्राण, जीना, लाइफ, लाइफ़, जीव, जीवित, जान, उमर; Hopi: qatsi; Hungarian: élet; Hunsrik: Leve; Icelandic: líf, fjör, lífdagar, ævi; Ido: vivo; Igbo: ndụ; Ilocano: biag; Indonesian: hidup; Ingrian: elo; Interlingua: vita; Inupiaq: iñuggun, iñuułiq; Irish: saol, beatha, beo; Istriot: veîta; Italian: vita; Itelmen: соњԓэс; Japanese: 命, 生命, 人生, 生存; Javanese: urip, nyawa, umur; Kabardian: гъащӏэ; Kannada: ಜೀವನ, ಪ್ರಾಣ, ಜೀವ; Kaqchikel: k'aslemal; Karachay-Balkar: джашау; Karelian: eländy; Kashubian: żëcé, żëwòt; Kazakh: өмір, тұрмыс; Khakas: чуртас; Khmer: ជីវិត, ជីព, ជន្មា, ឋិតិ; Kikuyu: muoyo; Komi-Permyak: олӧм; Korean: 생명(生命), 삶, 생활(生活); Kumyk: оьмюр; Kunigami: 命; Kurdish Central Kurdish: ژین; Northern Kurdish: jiyan; Kyrgyz: өмүр, турмуш, жашоо; Ladin: vita; Ladino: vida; Lakota: wičhóni; Lao: ຊີວິດ; Latgalian: dzeive; Latin: anima, vita, lux; Latvian: dzīve, mūžs; Lezgi: уьмуьр, ччан; Limburgish: laeve; Lingala: bomɔi; Lithuanian: gyvenimas, gyvybė; Low German: Lȩben, Läwen, Lewen, Liäwen, Lewend, Liiw; Lule Sami: iellem; Luo: ngima; Luxembourgish: Liewen; Macedonian: живот, живеење, живеачка; Malagasy: fahavelomana; Malay: hidup, kehidupan, nyawa, hayat; Malayalam: ജീവിതം; Maltese: ħajja; Manchu: ᡝᡵᡤᡝᠨ, ᠰᡠᡵᡝ; ᡶᠠᠶᠠᠩᡤᠠ; Mandaic: ࡄࡉࡉࡀ; Manx: bea; Maori: koiora, ora; Mapudungun: mogen; Maquiritari: wenñö; Maranao: niyawa; Marathi: जीवन; Mbyá Guaraní: eko; Mingrelian: თელარა; Mirandese: bida; Miyako: 命; Mizo: nunna, damchhûng; Moksha: эряф; Mon: လမျီူ, ဂယိုၚ်; Mongolian Cyrillic: амь, амьдрал; Mòcheno: lem; Nahuatl: yōliztli, yolistli, nemiliztli; Navajo: iiná; Neapolitan: vita; Nepali: जीवन, जिन्दगी; Nganasan: нилу; Ngazidja Comorian: hayati, maesha; North Frisian: laawen; Northern Catanduanes Bicolano: buhay; Northern Sami: eallin, heagga; Northern Yukaghir: эдьил; Norwegian Bokmål: liv; Nynorsk: liv; Occitan: vida; Ojibwe: bimaadiziwin; Okinawan: 命; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: животъ, жизнь, жить, житьѥ; Old East Slavic: жизнь, животъ; Old English: līf; Old Javanese: hurip; Old South Arabian: 𐩢𐩺𐩥; Oriya: ଜୀବନ; Oromo: jiruu, lubbuu; Oroqen: bardilga; Oscan: 𐌁𐌉𐌉𐌕𐌀𐌌; Ossetian: цард; Pali: jīvita; Papiamentu: bida; Pashto: ژوند, حيات; Persian: زندگی, زنده, حیات, زیست, زندگانی; Polabian: zaivăt; Polish: życie, żywot; Portuguese: vida; Punjabi: ਜੀਵਨ; Quechua: kawsay; Romani: trajo, ʒivipen, ʒivimos, ʒivibo; Romanian: viață; Romansch: vita; Russian: жизнь, житие, живот, житьё; Rusyn: жывот; Rwanda-Rundi: ubuzima; Sanskrit: जीवन, जीवित, आयु; Santali: ᱪᱳᱞᱚ; Sardinian: bida, vida; Campidanese: vida; Logudorese: bida; Scottish Gaelic: beatha, saoghal; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: жѝвот; Roman: žìvot; Shan: ဢသၢၵ်ႈ; Sherpa: ཚེ; Shor: чадығ; Siar-Lak: lalaun; Sicilian: vita; Sidamo: heeshsho; Sindhi: چِٺيِ, خَطُ; Sinhalese: ජීවිතය, ජීවය; Slovak: život; Slovene: življenje; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: žywjenje; Upper Sorbian: žiwjenje; Southern Altai: јӱрӱм, ӧмӱр; Southern Amami-Oshima: 命; Spanish: vida; Sumerian: 𒍣; Sundanese: ᮠᮤᮛᮥᮕ᮪; Svan: ლიდრე; Swahili: uhai, maisha; Swedish: liv, levnad; Tagalog: buhay; Tajik: ҳаёт, зиндагӣ, зиндагонӣ; Tamil: உயிர், வாழ்க்கை; Tatar: тереклек, тормыш, гомер; Telugu: జీవితము, ప్రాణము, ఉసురు, జీవము; Tetum: vida; Thai: ชีวิต; Tibetan: ཚེ, ཚེ་སྲོག; Tigrinya: ሂወት; Tocharian B: śaul; Tofa: олут; Tok Pisin: laip; Tsonga: vutomi; Tswana: botshelô; Turkish: yaşam, hayat, ömür, dirim; Turkmen: durmuş, ýaşaýyş, ömür; Tzotzil: kuxlejal; Udmurt: улон; Ugaritic: 𐎈𐎊𐎚; Ukrainian: життя; Urdu: زِنْدَگی, جیون, حَیات, آربَل; Uyghur: ھايات; Uzbek: hayot, umr, turmush; Venetian: vita; Veps: elo; Vietnamese: sự sống, cuộc sống, sinh mệnh, sinh mạng; Vilamovian: łaowa; Votic: elo; Vurës: ēs; Võro: elo; Walloon: veye; Waray-Waray: kinabuhi; Welsh: bywyd; West Frisian: libben; White Hmong: txoj sia; Yakut: олох; Yiddish: לעבן, חיים; Yonaguni: 命; Yola: lief; Zazaki: heyat, cıwayış; Zhuang: sengmingh, mingh, ndwenngoenz; Zulu: ukuphila, impilo
lifespan
hinese Cantonese: 壽命, 寿命; Mandarin: 壽命, 寿命; Finnish: elinikä, elinaika; French: durée de vie, longévité; German: Lebenserwartung; Hungarian: élettartam; Malayalam: ആയുസ്സ്; Navajo: są́ náʼoogą́ą́ʼ; Polish: długość życia, żywotność; Russian: продолжительность жизни; Sanskrit: आयुष; Spanish: ciclo de vida, ciclo vital; Turkish: ömür