ὀξύχολος: Difference between revisions
τῶν δ᾽ ὀρθουμένων σῴζει τὰ πολλὰ σώμαθ᾽ ἡ πειθαρχία → But of those who make it through, following orders is what saves most of their lives (Sophocles, Antigone 675f.)
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|Transliteration C=oksycholos | |Transliteration C=oksycholos | ||
|Beta Code=o)cu/xolos | |Beta Code=o)cu/xolos | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=ὀξύχολον, [[quick to anger]], Sol.13.26, S.''Ant.''955 ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] for [[ὀξυχόλως]]), ''AP''9.127; τὸ ὀ. Luc.''Fug.''19. | ||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0355.png Seite 355]] scharfgallig, jähzornig; Luc. D. D. 24, 2; Ep. ad. 404 (IX, 127) u. sonst. – Adv., Soph. ζεύχθη δ' ὀξυχόλως [[παῖς]] ὁ Δρύαντος, Ant. 945. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0355.png Seite 355]] [[scharfgallig]], [[jähzornig]]; Luc. D. D. 24, 2; Ep. ad. 404 (IX, 127) u. sonst. – Adv., Soph. ζεύχθη δ' ὀξυχόλως [[παῖς]] ὁ Δρύαντος, Ant. 945. | ||
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{{bailly | |||
|btext=ος, ον :<br />[[irascible]] (<i>propr.</i> qui a la bile prompte) ; [[τὸ ὀξύχολον]], l'[[irascibilité]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ὀξύς]], [[χολή]]. | |||
}} | |||
{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''ὀξύχολος:''' (ῠ) [[пылкий]], [[горячий]] или [[вспыльчивый]] Soph., Anth. | |||
}} | |||
{{ls | |||
|lstext='''ὀξύχολος''': -ον, ταχὺς εἰς ὀργήν, Σόλων 12. 26, Σοφ. Ἀντ. 955 (κατὰ Scaliger ἀντὶ ὀξυχόλως), Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 127· - τὸ ὀξύχολον = [[ὀξυχολία]], Λουκ. Δραπέτ. 19. | |||
}} | |||
{{grml | |||
|mltxt=[[ὀξύχολος]], -ον (Α)<br /><b>1.</b> αυτός που θυμώνει εύκολα, [[οξύθυμος]], [[ευέξαπτος]]<br /><b>2.</b> <b>το ουδ. ως ουσ.</b> <i>τὸ ὀξύχολον</i><br />η [[οξυθυμία]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> <span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>οξυ</i>- <span style="color: red;">+</span> [[χόλος]] ([[πρβλ]]. [[πικρόχολος]])]. | |||
}} | |||
{{lsm | |||
|lsmtext='''ὀξύχολος:''' -ον, [[ευέξαπτος]], [[ευερέθιστος]], σε Σόλωνα, Σοφ. | |||
}} | |||
{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=ὀξύ-χολος, ον,<br />[[quick]] to [[anger]], [[Solon]]., Soph. | |||
}} | |||
{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[choleric]]=== | |||
Bulgarian: раздразнителен, сприхав; Catalan: colèric; Dutch: [[cholerisch]], [[kwaad]]; English: [[bad-tempered]], [[bilious]], [[bitchy]], [[brainish]], [[cantankerous]], [[carnaptious]], [[choleric]], [[crabbit]], [[crabby]], [[cranky]], [[crotchety]], [[dyspeptic]], [[edgy]], [[fantoddish]], [[fiery]], [[fretful]], [[grotchy]], [[grouchy]], [[grumpy]], [[hissy]], [[hotheaded]], [[hot-headed]], [[hot-livered]], [[hot-tempered]], [[hot-tempered]];, [[huffy]], [[humpy]], [[ill-natured]], [[ill-tempered]], [[irascible]], [[irritable]], [[ornery]], [[out of sorts]], [[peevish]], [[pettish]], [[petulant]], [[prickly]], [[querulous]], [[quick to anger]], [[quick-tempered]], [[raspy]], [[ratty]], [[scratchy]], [[shirty]], [[short-tempered]], [[snappish]], [[snappy]], [[snippety]], [[snippish]], [[snippy]], [[snitchy]], [[spitfire]], [[splenetic]], [[stressy]], [[surly]], [[testy]], [[tetchy]], [[tetty]], [[thin-skinned]], [[thorny]], [[touchy]], [[twitchy]], [[umbrageous]], [[waspish]]; Finnish: koleerinen, raivoisa; Galician: colérico; Greek: [[χολερικός]], [[ευέξαπτος]], [[ευερέθιστος]], [[θερμοκέφαλος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀκράχολος]], [[ἀκρόχολος]], [[δύσοργος]], [[ἐγκρασίχολος]], [[ὀξυθυμίας]], [[ὀξύθυμος]], [[ὀξυκάρδιος]], [[ὀξύρροπος]], [[ὀξύς]], [[ὀξύχολος]], [[ὀργὴν ἄκρος]], [[πλήκτης]], [[ταχύμηνις]], [[φιλόδηρις]], [[χαλεπός]], [[χολοδεκτικός]]; Hungarian: kolerikus, lobbanékony, hirtelen haragú, ingerlékeny; Italian: [[collerico]]; Latin [[irascibilis]]; Maori: whanewhane; Portuguese: [[colérico]]; Spanish: [[colérico]]; Swedish: kolerisk; Ukrainian: холерик | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 19:23, 23 November 2024
English (LSJ)
ὀξύχολον, quick to anger, Sol.13.26, S.Ant.955 (v.l. for ὀξυχόλως), AP9.127; τὸ ὀ. Luc.Fug.19.
German (Pape)
[Seite 355] scharfgallig, jähzornig; Luc. D. D. 24, 2; Ep. ad. 404 (IX, 127) u. sonst. – Adv., Soph. ζεύχθη δ' ὀξυχόλως παῖς ὁ Δρύαντος, Ant. 945.
French (Bailly abrégé)
ος, ον :
irascible (propr. qui a la bile prompte) ; τὸ ὀξύχολον, l'irascibilité.
Étymologie: ὀξύς, χολή.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ὀξύχολος: (ῠ) пылкий, горячий или вспыльчивый Soph., Anth.
Greek (Liddell-Scott)
ὀξύχολος: -ον, ταχὺς εἰς ὀργήν, Σόλων 12. 26, Σοφ. Ἀντ. 955 (κατὰ Scaliger ἀντὶ ὀξυχόλως), Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 127· - τὸ ὀξύχολον = ὀξυχολία, Λουκ. Δραπέτ. 19.
Greek Monolingual
ὀξύχολος, -ον (Α)
1. αυτός που θυμώνει εύκολα, οξύθυμος, ευέξαπτος
2. το ουδ. ως ουσ. τὸ ὀξύχολον
η οξυθυμία.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < οξυ- + χόλος (πρβλ. πικρόχολος)].
Greek Monotonic
ὀξύχολος: -ον, ευέξαπτος, ευερέθιστος, σε Σόλωνα, Σοφ.
Middle Liddell
ὀξύ-χολος, ον,
quick to anger, Solon., Soph.
Translations
choleric
Bulgarian: раздразнителен, сприхав; Catalan: colèric; Dutch: cholerisch, kwaad; English: bad-tempered, bilious, bitchy, brainish, cantankerous, carnaptious, choleric, crabbit, crabby, cranky, crotchety, dyspeptic, edgy, fantoddish, fiery, fretful, grotchy, grouchy, grumpy, hissy, hotheaded, hot-headed, hot-livered, hot-tempered, hot-tempered;, huffy, humpy, ill-natured, ill-tempered, irascible, irritable, ornery, out of sorts, peevish, pettish, petulant, prickly, querulous, quick to anger, quick-tempered, raspy, ratty, scratchy, shirty, short-tempered, snappish, snappy, snippety, snippish, snippy, snitchy, spitfire, splenetic, stressy, surly, testy, tetchy, tetty, thin-skinned, thorny, touchy, twitchy, umbrageous, waspish; Finnish: koleerinen, raivoisa; Galician: colérico; Greek: χολερικός, ευέξαπτος, ευερέθιστος, θερμοκέφαλος; Ancient Greek: ἀκράχολος, ἀκρόχολος, δύσοργος, ἐγκρασίχολος, ὀξυθυμίας, ὀξύθυμος, ὀξυκάρδιος, ὀξύρροπος, ὀξύς, ὀξύχολος, ὀργὴν ἄκρος, πλήκτης, ταχύμηνις, φιλόδηρις, χαλεπός, χολοδεκτικός; Hungarian: kolerikus, lobbanékony, hirtelen haragú, ingerlékeny; Italian: collerico; Latin irascibilis; Maori: whanewhane; Portuguese: colérico; Spanish: colérico; Swedish: kolerisk; Ukrainian: холерик