factio: Difference between revisions
οὐετρανοὶ οἱ χωρὶς χαλκῶν → veterans who have not received bronze copies of the privileges granted on discharge
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{{LaEn | |||
|lnetxt=factio factionis N F :: [[party]], [[faction]]; [[partisanship]] | |||
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{{Lewis | {{Lewis | ||
|lshtext=<b>factĭo</b>: ōnis, f. id..<br /><b>I</b> A [[making]], doing, preparing ([[very]] [[rare]]): tabulae, quas is instituisset, cui testamenti [[factio]] nulla est, the [[right]] of [[making]] a [[will]], Cic. Top. 11, 50; cf.: factionem testamenti habere, id. Fam. 7, 21: quae haec [[factio]] est? [[conduct]], dealing, [[proceeding]], Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 15; id. Bacch. 4, 8, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> (Acc. to [[facio]], II. B.; lit., a [[taking]] [[part]] or siding [[with]] [[any]] one; [[hence]] concr.) A [[company]] of persons associated or acting [[together]], a [[class]], [[order]], [[sect]], [[faction]], [[party]] (syn.: [[pars]], partes, [[causa]], [[rebellio]], [[perduellio]], [[seditio]]).<br /> <b>A</b> In gen. ([[rare]]): cum vostris nostra non est aequa [[factio]]; Affinitatem [[vobis]] aliam quaerite, i. e. [[family]], [[rank]], Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 51; cf.: [[neque]] nos factione tanta, quanta tu, sumus, id. Cist. 2, 1, 17; id. Trin. 2, 4, 66; 90; 96; id. Aul. 2, 1, 45: [[utrimque]] factiones [[tibi]] pares, [[Cato]] ap. [[Charis]]. p. 198 P.: [[alia]] (medicorum) [[factio]] coepit in [[Sicilia]], i. e. [[class]] or [[school]], Plin. 29, 1, 4, § 5: est et [[alia]] magices [[factio]], a Mose [[pendens]], id. 30, 1, 2, § 11: lascivientium, Vulg. Amos, 6, 7.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., a [[company]] of [[political]] adherents or partisans, a [[party]], [[side]], [[faction]] ([[class]].; [[among]] the [[republican]] Romans [[usually]] [[with]] the [[odious]] [[accessory]] [[notion]] of [[oligarchical]]): in [[Gallia]] non [[solum]] in omnibus civitatibus [[atque]] in omnibus pagis partibusque, sed [[paene]] [[etiam]] in singulis domibus factiones sunt, earumque factionum principes sunt, qui, etc., divisions, factions, Caes. B. G. 6, 11, 2 sq.: paucorum factione [[oppressus]], id. B. C. 1, 22, 5; cf.: in [[qua]] (Scaevolae oratione) [[invidia]] incitatur in judicum et in accusatorum factionem, Cic. Brut. 44, 164: haec [[inter]] bonos [[amicitia]], [[inter]] malos [[factio]] est, Sall. J. 31, 15: conspiratis factionum partibus, Phaedr. 1, 2, 4: per vim et factionem, Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4: [[triginta]] illorum [[consensus]] et [[factio]], i. e. [[oligarchy]], Cic. Rep. 1, 28; cf.: cum certi [[propter]] divitias aut [[genus]] aut aliquas [[opes]] rem publicam tenent, est [[factio]]: sed vocantur [[illi]] optimates, id. ib. 3, 14; 1, 44; cf. also: ut exsistat ex rege [[dominus]], ex optimatibus [[factio]], ex [[populo]] [[turba]] et [[confusio]], id. ib. 1, 45: in factionis potestate, id. ib. 3, 32: principem factionis ad Philippum trahentium res, Liv. 32, 19, 2; Tac. H. 1, 13; Suet. Claud. 13.—<br /> <b>2</b> Scenic t. t., a [[division]], [[company]], or [[party]] of charioteers at the Roman races (of [[which]] [[there]] were [[four]], named [[after]] [[their]] colors: albata, prasina, russata, veneta), Suet. Calig. 55; id. Vit. 7; 14; id. Dom. 7; Inscr. Orell. 2593; cf. Fest. p. 86 Müll.; and Anthon's Dict. of Antiq. p. 256.—Also of pantomimes, Suet. Ner. 16; and: domini factionum = factionarii, id. ib. 5; 22; Lampr. Com. 16. | |lshtext=<b>factĭo</b>: ōnis, f. id..<br /><b>I</b> A [[making]], doing, preparing ([[very]] [[rare]]): tabulae, quas is instituisset, cui testamenti [[factio]] nulla est, the [[right]] of [[making]] a [[will]], Cic. Top. 11, 50; cf.: factionem testamenti habere, id. Fam. 7, 21: quae haec [[factio]] est? [[conduct]], dealing, [[proceeding]], Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 15; id. Bacch. 4, 8, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> (Acc. to [[facio]], II. B.; lit., a [[taking]] [[part]] or siding [[with]] [[any]] one; [[hence]] concr.) A [[company]] of persons associated or acting [[together]], a [[class]], [[order]], [[sect]], [[faction]], [[party]] (syn.: [[pars]], partes, [[causa]], [[rebellio]], [[perduellio]], [[seditio]]).<br /> <b>A</b> In gen. ([[rare]]): cum vostris nostra non est aequa [[factio]]; Affinitatem [[vobis]] aliam quaerite, i. e. [[family]], [[rank]], Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 51; cf.: [[neque]] nos factione tanta, quanta tu, sumus, id. Cist. 2, 1, 17; id. Trin. 2, 4, 66; 90; 96; id. Aul. 2, 1, 45: [[utrimque]] factiones [[tibi]] pares, [[Cato]] ap. [[Charis]]. p. 198 P.: [[alia]] (medicorum) [[factio]] coepit in [[Sicilia]], i. e. [[class]] or [[school]], Plin. 29, 1, 4, § 5: est et [[alia]] magices [[factio]], a Mose [[pendens]], id. 30, 1, 2, § 11: lascivientium, Vulg. Amos, 6, 7.—<br /> <b>B</b> In partic., a [[company]] of [[political]] adherents or partisans, a [[party]], [[side]], [[faction]] ([[class]].; [[among]] the [[republican]] Romans [[usually]] [[with]] the [[odious]] [[accessory]] [[notion]] of [[oligarchical]]): in [[Gallia]] non [[solum]] in omnibus civitatibus [[atque]] in omnibus pagis partibusque, sed [[paene]] [[etiam]] in singulis domibus factiones sunt, earumque factionum principes sunt, qui, etc., divisions, factions, Caes. B. G. 6, 11, 2 sq.: paucorum factione [[oppressus]], id. B. C. 1, 22, 5; cf.: in [[qua]] (Scaevolae oratione) [[invidia]] incitatur in judicum et in accusatorum factionem, Cic. Brut. 44, 164: haec [[inter]] bonos [[amicitia]], [[inter]] malos [[factio]] est, Sall. J. 31, 15: conspiratis factionum partibus, Phaedr. 1, 2, 4: per vim et factionem, Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4: [[triginta]] illorum [[consensus]] et [[factio]], i. e. [[oligarchy]], Cic. Rep. 1, 28; cf.: cum certi [[propter]] divitias aut [[genus]] aut aliquas [[opes]] rem publicam tenent, est [[factio]]: sed vocantur [[illi]] optimates, id. ib. 3, 14; 1, 44; cf. also: ut exsistat ex rege [[dominus]], ex optimatibus [[factio]], ex [[populo]] [[turba]] et [[confusio]], id. ib. 1, 45: in factionis potestate, id. ib. 3, 32: principem factionis ad Philippum trahentium res, Liv. 32, 19, 2; Tac. H. 1, 13; Suet. Claud. 13.—<br /> <b>2</b> Scenic t. t., a [[division]], [[company]], or [[party]] of charioteers at the Roman races (of [[which]] [[there]] were [[four]], named [[after]] [[their]] colors: albata, prasina, russata, veneta), Suet. Calig. 55; id. Vit. 7; 14; id. Dom. 7; Inscr. Orell. 2593; cf. Fest. p. 86 Müll.; and Anthon's Dict. of Antiq. p. 256.—Also of pantomimes, Suet. Ner. 16; and: domini factionum = factionarii, id. ib. 5; 22; Lampr. Com. 16. | ||
}} | |||
{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>factĭō</b>,¹⁰ ōnis, f. ([[facio]]).<br /> <b>I</b><br /><b>1</b> pouvoir de faire, droit de faire : testamenti Cic. Top. 50, capacité de tester, cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 21<br /><b>2</b> manière de faire, conduite : Pl. Bacch. 842 ; Rud. 1371.<br /> <b>II</b> société de [[gens]] groupés :<br /><b>1</b> troupe, corps, corporation, association, [[parti]] : cum vostra nostra [[non]] [[est]] æqua [[factio]] Pl. Trin. 452, votre rang n’[[est]] pas de pair avec le nôtre, cf. Pl. Trin. 462 ; Cist. 493 ; medicorum Plin. 29, 5, école de médecins<br /><b>2</b> [en mauv. part] faction, ligue : Sall. J. 31, 15 ; judicum et accusatorum Cic. Br. 164, la faction des juges et des accusateurs || cabale, intrigue : Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4 ; Sall. C. 54, 5<br /><b>3</b> [en part.] [[parti]] politique, faction : altera [[factio]] Cæs. G. 5, 56, 3, le [[parti]] politique opposé, cf. Cæs. G. 1, 31, 3 ; 6, 12, 1, etc. ; Nep. Pel. 1, 4 ; Liv. 21, 3, 3, etc. || [à Rome idée d’oligarchie] faction, oligarchie : Cic. Rep. 1, 44 ; 69 ; 3, 23 ; 3, 44<br /><b>4</b> factions des cochers dans le cirque, au nombre de quatre, ayant chacune sa couleur : Suet. Cal. 55 ; Vitell. 7 ; Dom. 7.||cabale, intrigue : Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4 ; Sall. C. 54, 5<br /><b>3</b> [en part.] [[parti]] politique, faction : altera [[factio]] Cæs. G. 5, 56, 3, le [[parti]] politique opposé, cf. Cæs. G. 1, 31, 3 ; 6, 12, 1, etc. ; Nep. Pel. 1, 4 ; Liv. 21, 3, 3, etc.||[à Rome idée d’oligarchie] faction, oligarchie : Cic. Rep. 1, 44 ; 69 ; 3, 23 ; 3, 44<br /><b>4</b> factions des cochers dans le cirque, au nombre de quatre, ayant chacune sa couleur : Suet. Cal. 55 ; Vitell. 7 ; Dom. 7. | |||
}} | |||
{{Georges | |||
|georg=factio, ōnis, f. ([[facio]]), I) das Machen, [[Tun]], 1) eig.: [[quae]] [[haec]] factiost? [[Verfahren]], Beginnen, Plaut. Bacch. 843. Plaut. rud. 1371. – im üblen Sinne = das boshafte [[Treiben]], die [[Heimtücke]], diabolica, Cassian. coll. 22, 6. – 2) übtr., das [[Recht]], etw. zu [[machen]], factionem testamenti [[non]] habere, Cic. ep. 7, 21: [[cui]] testamenti f. nulla est, Cic. top. 50. – II) ([[nach]] [[facio]] no. III, 3) das [[Zusammenhalten]] [[unter]] [[sich]] od. [[mit]] jmd. und die [[daraus]] hervorgehende Parteistellung, [[sowie]] meton. = die [[Partei]], der [[Anhang]] ([[als]] [[ein]] [[Verein]] [[solcher]], die zu gemeinsamem [[Handeln]] [[zusammenhalten]], [[während]] [[pars]] = die [[Partei]], [[insofern]] ihre [[Verbindung]] [[als]] vom Ganzen abgesonderter [[Teil]] [[sich]] darstellt), A) im allg.: [[eiusmodi]] factiones (v. Zünften), Plin. ep. 10, 34 (43), 1: cum vostris nostra [[non]] est aequa [[factio]], [[Anhang]] = [[Verwandtschaft]], Plaut.: [[utrinde]] iram, [[utrinde]] factiones (Freundschaften) [[tibi]] pares, [[Cato]] fr.: [[alia]] (medicorum) [[factio]] coepit in [[Sicilia]], [[Sekte]], Plin.: so [[Ariana]] [[factio]], [[Sekte]], [[Hieron]]. de [[vir]]. ill. 94: auferetur [[factio]] (die [[Gesellschaft]]) lascivientium, Vulg. – B) insbes.: 1) die politische Parteistellung, a) übh., Parteiumtriebe, meton. der polit. [[Anhang]], die [[pol]]. [[Partei]] ([[bes]]. der [[Patrizier]], der Oligarchen), [[haec]] [[inter]] bonos [[amicitia]] est, [[inter]] malos [[factio]], Sall.: [[nobilitas]] factione [[magis]] pollebat, [[plebis]] [[vis]] soluta [[atque]] dispersa in multitudine [[minus]] poterat, Sall.: [[non]] factione cum factioso certabat, Sall.: officia amicis praestanda [[sine]] factione (Parteiumtriebe) existimavit, Nep.: [[populus]] paucorum factione [[oppressus]], Caes.: in [[Gallia]] [[non]] [[solum]] in omnibus civitatibus [[aut]] in omnibus pagis partibusque, [[sed]] [[paene]] [[etiam]] in singulis domibus factiones sunt, Caes.: ut exsistat ex [[rege]] [[dominus]], ex optimatibus [[factio]] ([[Oligarchie]]), Cic.: u. so [[triginta]] illorum [[consensus]] et [[factio]], Cic.: emissarii factionis suae, Vell. – factionum partes, Sonderungen der Parteien, getrennte Parteien, Phaedr. 1, 2, 4. – b) die aufständige, der [[Aufstand]], die [[Verschwörung]], [[factio]] [[militaris]], Soldatenaufstand, [[Meuterei]], Eutr. 10, 9. – meton., der aufständige Volkshaufe, Parteihaufe, Eutr. 9, 20. – 2) der [[Anhang]] im [[Theater]], im [[Zirkus]], a) die [[einen]] [[Schauspieler]] begünstigenden [[Zuschauer]] (vgl. histrionum fautores, Tac. ann. 13, 25), die Parteinehmer [[für]] usw., die Begünstigerrotte, histrionum, Suet.: pantomimorum, Suet.: [[qui]] (adulescentuli) [[divisi]] in factiones (Rotten) plausuum genera condiscerent, Suet. – b) eine Abteilung, [[Truppe]], [[Rotte]], α) der Wettrenner im [[Zirkus]], deren es in Rom [[vier]] gab, [[nach]] den Farben [[benannt]] (albata, russata, veneta, prasina, [[von]] denen die beiden letzteren die begünstigtsten waren), Suet. u. Inscr. – β) der Pantomimiker, Petron. 59, 3. | |||
}} | |||
{{LaZh | |||
|lnztxt=factio, onis. f. :: 行作。會。黨。高贵。Huic testamenti — nulla est 此人决不能 為遺書。Quae haec est — ? 此何行爲耶。 | |||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 19:00, 12 June 2024
Latin > English
factio factionis N F :: party, faction; partisanship
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
factĭo: ōnis, f. id..
I A making, doing, preparing (very rare): tabulae, quas is instituisset, cui testamenti factio nulla est, the right of making a will, Cic. Top. 11, 50; cf.: factionem testamenti habere, id. Fam. 7, 21: quae haec factio est? conduct, dealing, proceeding, Plaut. Rud. 5, 3, 15; id. Bacch. 4, 8, 2.—
II (Acc. to facio, II. B.; lit., a taking part or siding with any one; hence concr.) A company of persons associated or acting together, a class, order, sect, faction, party (syn.: pars, partes, causa, rebellio, perduellio, seditio).
A In gen. (rare): cum vostris nostra non est aequa factio; Affinitatem vobis aliam quaerite, i. e. family, rank, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 51; cf.: neque nos factione tanta, quanta tu, sumus, id. Cist. 2, 1, 17; id. Trin. 2, 4, 66; 90; 96; id. Aul. 2, 1, 45: utrimque factiones tibi pares, Cato ap. Charis. p. 198 P.: alia (medicorum) factio coepit in Sicilia, i. e. class or school, Plin. 29, 1, 4, § 5: est et alia magices factio, a Mose pendens, id. 30, 1, 2, § 11: lascivientium, Vulg. Amos, 6, 7.—
B In partic., a company of political adherents or partisans, a party, side, faction (class.; among the republican Romans usually with the odious accessory notion of oligarchical): in Gallia non solum in omnibus civitatibus atque in omnibus pagis partibusque, sed paene etiam in singulis domibus factiones sunt, earumque factionum principes sunt, qui, etc., divisions, factions, Caes. B. G. 6, 11, 2 sq.: paucorum factione oppressus, id. B. C. 1, 22, 5; cf.: in qua (Scaevolae oratione) invidia incitatur in judicum et in accusatorum factionem, Cic. Brut. 44, 164: haec inter bonos amicitia, inter malos factio est, Sall. J. 31, 15: conspiratis factionum partibus, Phaedr. 1, 2, 4: per vim et factionem, Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4: triginta illorum consensus et factio, i. e. oligarchy, Cic. Rep. 1, 28; cf.: cum certi propter divitias aut genus aut aliquas opes rem publicam tenent, est factio: sed vocantur illi optimates, id. ib. 3, 14; 1, 44; cf. also: ut exsistat ex rege dominus, ex optimatibus factio, ex populo turba et confusio, id. ib. 1, 45: in factionis potestate, id. ib. 3, 32: principem factionis ad Philippum trahentium res, Liv. 32, 19, 2; Tac. H. 1, 13; Suet. Claud. 13.—
2 Scenic t. t., a division, company, or party of charioteers at the Roman races (of which there were four, named after their colors: albata, prasina, russata, veneta), Suet. Calig. 55; id. Vit. 7; 14; id. Dom. 7; Inscr. Orell. 2593; cf. Fest. p. 86 Müll.; and Anthon's Dict. of Antiq. p. 256.—Also of pantomimes, Suet. Ner. 16; and: domini factionum = factionarii, id. ib. 5; 22; Lampr. Com. 16.
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
factĭō,¹⁰ ōnis, f. (facio).
I
1 pouvoir de faire, droit de faire : testamenti Cic. Top. 50, capacité de tester, cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 21
2 manière de faire, conduite : Pl. Bacch. 842 ; Rud. 1371.
II société de gens groupés :
1 troupe, corps, corporation, association, parti : cum vostra nostra non est æqua factio Pl. Trin. 452, votre rang n’est pas de pair avec le nôtre, cf. Pl. Trin. 462 ; Cist. 493 ; medicorum Plin. 29, 5, école de médecins
2 [en mauv. part] faction, ligue : Sall. J. 31, 15 ; judicum et accusatorum Cic. Br. 164, la faction des juges et des accusateurs || cabale, intrigue : Cic. Att. 7, 9, 4 ; Sall. C. 54, 5
3 [en part.] parti politique, faction : altera factio Cæs. G. 5, 56, 3, le parti politique opposé, cf. Cæs. G. 1, 31, 3 ; 6, 12, 1, etc. ; Nep. Pel. 1, 4 ; Liv. 21, 3, 3, etc. || [à Rome idée d’oligarchie] faction, oligarchie : Cic. Rep. 1, 44 ; 69 ; 3, 23 ; 3, 44
4 factions des cochers dans le cirque, au nombre de quatre, ayant chacune sa couleur : Suet. Cal. 55 ; Vitell. 7 ; Dom. 7.
Latin > German (Georges)
factio, ōnis, f. (facio), I) das Machen, Tun, 1) eig.: quae haec factiost? Verfahren, Beginnen, Plaut. Bacch. 843. Plaut. rud. 1371. – im üblen Sinne = das boshafte Treiben, die Heimtücke, diabolica, Cassian. coll. 22, 6. – 2) übtr., das Recht, etw. zu machen, factionem testamenti non habere, Cic. ep. 7, 21: cui testamenti f. nulla est, Cic. top. 50. – II) (nach facio no. III, 3) das Zusammenhalten unter sich od. mit jmd. und die daraus hervorgehende Parteistellung, sowie meton. = die Partei, der Anhang (als ein Verein solcher, die zu gemeinsamem Handeln zusammenhalten, während pars = die Partei, insofern ihre Verbindung als vom Ganzen abgesonderter Teil sich darstellt), A) im allg.: eiusmodi factiones (v. Zünften), Plin. ep. 10, 34 (43), 1: cum vostris nostra non est aequa factio, Anhang = Verwandtschaft, Plaut.: utrinde iram, utrinde factiones (Freundschaften) tibi pares, Cato fr.: alia (medicorum) factio coepit in Sicilia, Sekte, Plin.: so Ariana factio, Sekte, Hieron. de vir. ill. 94: auferetur factio (die Gesellschaft) lascivientium, Vulg. – B) insbes.: 1) die politische Parteistellung, a) übh., Parteiumtriebe, meton. der polit. Anhang, die pol. Partei (bes. der Patrizier, der Oligarchen), haec inter bonos amicitia est, inter malos factio, Sall.: nobilitas factione magis pollebat, plebis vis soluta atque dispersa in multitudine minus poterat, Sall.: non factione cum factioso certabat, Sall.: officia amicis praestanda sine factione (Parteiumtriebe) existimavit, Nep.: populus paucorum factione oppressus, Caes.: in Gallia non solum in omnibus civitatibus aut in omnibus pagis partibusque, sed paene etiam in singulis domibus factiones sunt, Caes.: ut exsistat ex rege dominus, ex optimatibus factio (Oligarchie), Cic.: u. so triginta illorum consensus et factio, Cic.: emissarii factionis suae, Vell. – factionum partes, Sonderungen der Parteien, getrennte Parteien, Phaedr. 1, 2, 4. – b) die aufständige, der Aufstand, die Verschwörung, factio militaris, Soldatenaufstand, Meuterei, Eutr. 10, 9. – meton., der aufständige Volkshaufe, Parteihaufe, Eutr. 9, 20. – 2) der Anhang im Theater, im Zirkus, a) die einen Schauspieler begünstigenden Zuschauer (vgl. histrionum fautores, Tac. ann. 13, 25), die Parteinehmer für usw., die Begünstigerrotte, histrionum, Suet.: pantomimorum, Suet.: qui (adulescentuli) divisi in factiones (Rotten) plausuum genera condiscerent, Suet. – b) eine Abteilung, Truppe, Rotte, α) der Wettrenner im Zirkus, deren es in Rom vier gab, nach den Farben benannt (albata, russata, veneta, prasina, von denen die beiden letzteren die begünstigtsten waren), Suet. u. Inscr. – β) der Pantomimiker, Petron. 59, 3.
Latin > Chinese
factio, onis. f. :: 行作。會。黨。高贵。Huic testamenti — nulla est 此人决不能 為遺書。Quae haec est — ? 此何行爲耶。