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puter: Difference between revisions

From LSJ

Οὐ γὰρ ἀργίας ὤνιονὑγίεια καὶ ἀπραξίας, ἅ γε δὴ μέγιστα κακῶν ταῖς νόσοις πρόσεστι, καὶ οὐδὲν διαφέρει τοῦ τὰ ὄμματα τῷ μὴ διαβλέπειν καὶ τὴν φωνὴν τῷ μὴ φθέγγεσθαι φυλάττοντος ὁ τὴν ὑγίειαν ἀχρηστίᾳ καὶ ἡσυχίᾳ σῴζειν οἰόμενος → For health is not to be purchased by idleness and inactivity, which are the greatest evils attendant on sickness, and the man who thinks to conserve his health by uselessness and ease does not differ from him who guards his eyes by not seeing, and his voice by not speaking

Plutarch, Advice about Keeping Well, section 24
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=puter putris, putre ADJ :: [[rotten]], [[decaying]]; [[stinking]], [[putrid]], [[crumbling]]
}}
{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>pŭter</b>: and pū&#774;[[tris]], [[tris]], tre,<br /><b>I</b> adjj. [[puteo]], [[rotten]], decaying, [[putrefying]], [[stinking]], [[putrid]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[palus]] [[puter]], [[fetid]], Varr. R. R. 1, 8: [[navis]], Prop. 2, 19, 43 (3, 20, 7): [[fanum]], [[mouldering]] from [[age]], [[ruined]], Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 49: poma, [[rotten]], Ov. M. 7, 585: [[fervent]] examina putri De bove, [[rotten]], [[putrefying]], id. F. 1, 379: viscera, id. M. 15, 365: corpora cicatricibus putria, Curt. 9, 3, 10; cf.: si [[ulcus]] [[magis]] putre est, Cels. 5, 26, 33: vomicae, Juv. 13, 95: putres [[artus]] et tabida cruore manantia membra, Val. Max. 6, 9, ext. 5: [[artus]], Sil. 13, 464: cadavera, putri liquentia tabo, id. 13, 487: [[moles]], id. 3, 643. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., [[loose]], [[crumbling]], [[friable]], [[mellow]], [[soft]], [[flabby]], etc.: [[glaeba]], [[crumbling]], Verg. G. 1, 44: [[tellus]], Prop. 4 (5), 3, 39: [[campus]], Verg. A. 8, 596: [[harena]], Stat. S. 4, 3, 126; Luc. 8, 830: [[ager]] [[pinguis]] ac [[putris]], Col. 2, 1: [[solum]], id. 2, 10, 18; Verg. G. 2, 204: [[lapis]], [[friable]], Plin. Ep. 10, 39 (48), 2: mammae, [[flabby]], Hor. Epod. 8, 7: oculi, [[languishing]], id. C. 1, 36, 17; cf.: [[ille]] in Venerem est [[putris]], Pers. 5, 58: [[anima]], i. q. [[senilis]], [[withered]], old, Prop. 4 (5), 5, 67.
|lshtext=<b>pŭter</b>: and pū&#774;[[tris]], [[tris]], tre,<br /><b>I</b> adjj. [[puteo]], [[rotten]], decaying, [[putrefying]], [[stinking]], [[putrid]].<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[palus]] [[puter]], [[fetid]], Varr. R. R. 1, 8: [[navis]], Prop. 2, 19, 43 (3, 20, 7): [[fanum]], [[mouldering]] from [[age]], [[ruined]], Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 49: poma, [[rotten]], Ov. M. 7, 585: [[fervent]] examina putri De bove, [[rotten]], [[putrefying]], id. F. 1, 379: viscera, id. M. 15, 365: corpora cicatricibus putria, Curt. 9, 3, 10; cf.: si [[ulcus]] [[magis]] putre est, Cels. 5, 26, 33: vomicae, Juv. 13, 95: putres [[artus]] et tabida cruore manantia membra, Val. Max. 6, 9, ext. 5: [[artus]], Sil. 13, 464: cadavera, putri liquentia tabo, id. 13, 487: [[moles]], id. 3, 643. —<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., [[loose]], [[crumbling]], [[friable]], [[mellow]], [[soft]], [[flabby]], etc.: [[glaeba]], [[crumbling]], Verg. G. 1, 44: [[tellus]], Prop. 4 (5), 3, 39: [[campus]], Verg. A. 8, 596: [[harena]], Stat. S. 4, 3, 126; Luc. 8, 830: [[ager]] [[pinguis]] ac [[putris]], Col. 2, 1: [[solum]], id. 2, 10, 18; Verg. G. 2, 204: [[lapis]], [[friable]], Plin. Ep. 10, 39 (48), 2: mammae, [[flabby]], Hor. Epod. 8, 7: oculi, [[languishing]], id. C. 1, 36, 17; cf.: [[ille]] in Venerem est [[putris]], Pers. 5, 58: [[anima]], i. q. [[senilis]], [[withered]], old, Prop. 4 (5), 5, 67.
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{{Georges
{{Georges
|georg=puter, [[putris]], putre, u. [[putris]], e, I) in [[Verwesung]]-, in [[Fäulnis]] übergegangen, angegangen, [[verwest]], [[faul]], [[morsch]], [[ranzig]], brandig, [[navis]] [[putris]] [[iam]] [[admodum]] et vetustate dilabens, Liv.: [[fanum]], Hor.: [[navigium]], Sen. rhet.: [[aedificium]], Sen.: saxa, Sen.: poma, Ov.: [[ulcus]], Cels.: os, Firm. math.: [[vomica]], Iuven.: [[palus]], [[Varro]]. – II) übtr., übh. [[locker]], [[morsch]], [[mürbe]], [[welk]], [[solum]], Verg.: [[terra]], Colum.: [[loca]], Plin.: [[glaeba]], Verg.: [[ager]], Colum.: [[tellus]], in [[Staub]] aufgelöst, Prop.: [[arena]], Colum.: [[lapis]], Plin. ep.: mammae, schlaffe, welke, Hor.: oculi, schwimmende, gläserne, Hor.: corpora cicatricibus, Curt.: so [[auch]] [[ille]] in Venerem [[putris]], Pers.: [[anima]], hinwelkend, [[alt]], Prop.
|georg=puter, [[putris]], putre, u. [[putris]], e, I) in [[Verwesung]]-, in [[Fäulnis]] übergegangen, angegangen, [[verwest]], [[faul]], [[morsch]], [[ranzig]], brandig, [[navis]] [[putris]] [[iam]] [[admodum]] et vetustate dilabens, Liv.: [[fanum]], Hor.: [[navigium]], Sen. rhet.: [[aedificium]], Sen.: saxa, Sen.: poma, Ov.: [[ulcus]], Cels.: os, Firm. math.: [[vomica]], Iuven.: [[palus]], [[Varro]]. – II) übtr., übh. [[locker]], [[morsch]], [[mürbe]], [[welk]], [[solum]], Verg.: [[terra]], Colum.: [[loca]], Plin.: [[glaeba]], Verg.: [[ager]], Colum.: [[tellus]], in [[Staub]] aufgelöst, Prop.: [[arena]], Colum.: [[lapis]], Plin. ep.: mammae, schlaffe, welke, Hor.: oculi, schwimmende, gläserne, Hor.: corpora cicatricibus, Curt.: so [[auch]] [[ille]] in Venerem [[putris]], Pers.: [[anima]], hinwelkend, [[alt]], Prop.
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[rotten]]===
Afrikaans: gevrot; Albanian: kalbur, prishur; Amharic: የገማ; Arabic: فَاسِد; Armenian: փտած; Aromanian: putrid; Azerbaijani: çürük, çürümüş; Bashkir: серек; Basque: ustel; Belarusian: гнілы; Bikol Central: lapa; Bulgarian: гнил; Burmese: ပုပ်; Carpathian Rusyn: гнилый; Catalan: podrit; Chinese Mandarin: [[腐爛]], [[腐烂]], [[腐朽]]; Cimbrian: damaal; Cornish: breyn, podrek, poder; Crimean Tatar: çürük; Czech: shnilý; Dalmatian: muas; Danish: rådden; Dutch: [[rot]], [[verrot]]; Erzya: наксадо; Esperanto: putra; Faroese: rotin; Finnish: mätä, mädäntynyt, laho; French: [[pourri]]; Friulian: frait, fraid; Galician: podre; German: [[faul]], [[faulig]], [[verfault]], [[morsch]], [[vergammelt]], [[verdorben]], [[gammelig]], [[verrottet]], [[kariös]], [[schlecht]]; Greek: [[σάπιος]], [[σαθρός]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἐπίσαπρος]], [[σαθρός]], [[σαπρός]]; Hindi: सड़ा; Hungarian: rohadt; Hunsrik: faul; Ido: putrinta; Indonesian: busuk; Ingrian: laho, lahokas, mätä; Irish: lofa; Italian: [[marcito]], [[marcio]]; Japanese: 腐った, 腐朽した; Kabuverdianu: podri; Kazakh: шірік; Khmer: ស្អុយ, រលួយ, រអៀច; Komi-Zyrian: сісь; Korean: 썩다; Latin: [[puter]], [[putris]], [[cariosus]]; Latvian: sapuvis; Low German German Low German: fuul, verfuult; Macedonian: гнил, трул; Malayalam: ചീഞ്ഞ, അളിഞ്ഞ; Mansaka: baog, gabok; Maori: piro, manumanuā, manumanu, pipirau, pirapirau, hakuhaku; Marathi: सडलेले, सडलेला, सडलेली; Mari Eastern Mari: шӱйшӧ; Western Mari: шӱшӹ; Moksha: наксада; Navajo: dláád; Occitan: poirit; Ottoman Turkish: چوروك; Papiamentu: putri; Persian: پوسیده; Plautdietsch: morsch, frosich, ful; Polish: zgniły, zepsuty; Portuguese: [[podre]]; Quechua: ismu; Rapa Nui: piro; Romanian: putred, putregăios; Russian: [[гнилой]], [[тухлый]]; Sardinian: prudicu, fracicu; Scottish Gaelic: grod, lobhte; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гњио, труо; Roman: gnjȉo, trȕo; Slovak: hnilý, zhnitý; Slovene: gnil; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: zgnity; Spanish: [[podrido]], [[estropeado]], [[carcomido]], [[dañado]]; Sundanese: buruk; Swedish: rutten; Tajik: пӯсида; Telugu: చెడిపోయిన; Tetum: dodok; Thai: เน่า; Turkish: çürük, bozuk; Udmurt: сись; Ukrainian: гнилий; Vietnamese: mục, rữa; Warlpiri: puka; Welsh: pwdr, madreddog, braen; Yiddish: פֿאַרפֿוילט; Zealandic: vrot, rot
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 11:24, 30 October 2024

Latin > English

puter putris, putre ADJ :: rotten, decaying; stinking, putrid, crumbling

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

pŭter: and pū̆tris, tris, tre,
I adjj. puteo, rotten, decaying, putrefying, stinking, putrid.
I Lit.: palus puter, fetid, Varr. R. R. 1, 8: navis, Prop. 2, 19, 43 (3, 20, 7): fanum, mouldering from age, ruined, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 49: poma, rotten, Ov. M. 7, 585: fervent examina putri De bove, rotten, putrefying, id. F. 1, 379: viscera, id. M. 15, 365: corpora cicatricibus putria, Curt. 9, 3, 10; cf.: si ulcus magis putre est, Cels. 5, 26, 33: vomicae, Juv. 13, 95: putres artus et tabida cruore manantia membra, Val. Max. 6, 9, ext. 5: artus, Sil. 13, 464: cadavera, putri liquentia tabo, id. 13, 487: moles, id. 3, 643. —
II Transf., in gen., loose, crumbling, friable, mellow, soft, flabby, etc.: glaeba, crumbling, Verg. G. 1, 44: tellus, Prop. 4 (5), 3, 39: campus, Verg. A. 8, 596: harena, Stat. S. 4, 3, 126; Luc. 8, 830: ager pinguis ac putris, Col. 2, 1: solum, id. 2, 10, 18; Verg. G. 2, 204: lapis, friable, Plin. Ep. 10, 39 (48), 2: mammae, flabby, Hor. Epod. 8, 7: oculi, languishing, id. C. 1, 36, 17; cf.: ille in Venerem est putris, Pers. 5, 58: anima, i. q. senilis, withered, old, Prop. 4 (5), 5, 67.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

pŭtĕr ou pŭtris, putris, e (pus),
1 pourri, gâté, corrompu, fétide : Varro R. 1, 8, 4 ; Ov. M. 7, 585 ; 15, 365 || délabré, en ruines : Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 49
2 désagrégé : glæba putris Virg. G. 1, 44, terre désagrégée ; putre solum Virg. G. 2, 204, sol friable || [fig.] flasque : Hor. Epo. 8, 7 ; putres oculi Hor. O. 1, 36, 17, yeux mourants, langoureux ; in Venerem putris Pers. 5, 58, s’abandonnant aux plaisirs dissolvants de Vénus.

Latin > German (Georges)

puter, putris, putre, u. putris, e, I) in Verwesung-, in Fäulnis übergegangen, angegangen, verwest, faul, morsch, ranzig, brandig, navis putris iam admodum et vetustate dilabens, Liv.: fanum, Hor.: navigium, Sen. rhet.: aedificium, Sen.: saxa, Sen.: poma, Ov.: ulcus, Cels.: os, Firm. math.: vomica, Iuven.: palus, Varro. – II) übtr., übh. locker, morsch, mürbe, welk, solum, Verg.: terra, Colum.: loca, Plin.: glaeba, Verg.: ager, Colum.: tellus, in Staub aufgelöst, Prop.: arena, Colum.: lapis, Plin. ep.: mammae, schlaffe, welke, Hor.: oculi, schwimmende, gläserne, Hor.: corpora cicatricibus, Curt.: so auch ille in Venerem putris, Pers.: anima, hinwelkend, alt, Prop.

Translations

rotten

Afrikaans: gevrot; Albanian: kalbur, prishur; Amharic: የገማ; Arabic: فَاسِد; Armenian: փտած; Aromanian: putrid; Azerbaijani: çürük, çürümüş; Bashkir: серек; Basque: ustel; Belarusian: гнілы; Bikol Central: lapa; Bulgarian: гнил; Burmese: ပုပ်; Carpathian Rusyn: гнилый; Catalan: podrit; Chinese Mandarin: 腐爛, 腐烂, 腐朽; Cimbrian: damaal; Cornish: breyn, podrek, poder; Crimean Tatar: çürük; Czech: shnilý; Dalmatian: muas; Danish: rådden; Dutch: rot, verrot; Erzya: наксадо; Esperanto: putra; Faroese: rotin; Finnish: mätä, mädäntynyt, laho; French: pourri; Friulian: frait, fraid; Galician: podre; German: faul, faulig, verfault, morsch, vergammelt, verdorben, gammelig, verrottet, kariös, schlecht; Greek: σάπιος, σαθρός; Ancient Greek: ἐπίσαπρος, σαθρός, σαπρός; Hindi: सड़ा; Hungarian: rohadt; Hunsrik: faul; Ido: putrinta; Indonesian: busuk; Ingrian: laho, lahokas, mätä; Irish: lofa; Italian: marcito, marcio; Japanese: 腐った, 腐朽した; Kabuverdianu: podri; Kazakh: шірік; Khmer: ស្អុយ, រលួយ, រអៀច; Komi-Zyrian: сісь; Korean: 썩다; Latin: puter, putris, cariosus; Latvian: sapuvis; Low German German Low German: fuul, verfuult; Macedonian: гнил, трул; Malayalam: ചീഞ്ഞ, അളിഞ്ഞ; Mansaka: baog, gabok; Maori: piro, manumanuā, manumanu, pipirau, pirapirau, hakuhaku; Marathi: सडलेले, सडलेला, सडलेली; Mari Eastern Mari: шӱйшӧ; Western Mari: шӱшӹ; Moksha: наксада; Navajo: dláád; Occitan: poirit; Ottoman Turkish: چوروك; Papiamentu: putri; Persian: پوسیده; Plautdietsch: morsch, frosich, ful; Polish: zgniły, zepsuty; Portuguese: podre; Quechua: ismu; Rapa Nui: piro; Romanian: putred, putregăios; Russian: гнилой, тухлый; Sardinian: prudicu, fracicu; Scottish Gaelic: grod, lobhte; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гњио, труо; Roman: gnjȉo, trȕo; Slovak: hnilý, zhnitý; Slovene: gnil; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: zgnity; Spanish: podrido, estropeado, carcomido, dañado; Sundanese: buruk; Swedish: rutten; Tajik: пӯсида; Telugu: చెడిపోయిన; Tetum: dodok; Thai: เน่า; Turkish: çürük, bozuk; Udmurt: сись; Ukrainian: гнилий; Vietnamese: mục, rữa; Warlpiri: puka; Welsh: pwdr, madreddog, braen; Yiddish: פֿאַרפֿוילט; Zealandic: vrot, rot