ἄδοξος: Difference between revisions

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Oἷς ὁ βιος ἀεὶ φόβων καὶ ὑποψίας ἐστὶ πλήρης, τούτοις οὔτε πλοῦτος οὔτε δόξα τέρψιν παρέχει. → To those for whom life is always full of fears and suspicion, neither wealth nor fame offers pleasure.

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|Transliteration C=adoksos
|Transliteration C=adoksos
|Beta Code=a)/docos
|Beta Code=a)/docos
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[without]] [[δόξα]], [[inglorious]], πόλεμος <span class="bibl">D.5.5</span>; [[disreputable]], τέχνη <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Smp.</span>4.56</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[obscure]], [[ignoble]], πόλεις <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.253</span>; ἀνώνυμοι καὶ ἄ. <span class="bibl">D.8.66</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1384b31</span>; of eunuchs, [[despised]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.5.61</span>. Adv. -ξως <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Thes.</span>35</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> = [[παράδοξος]], [[unexpected]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>71</span>; [[improbable]], opp. [[ἔνδοξος]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Top.</span> 159a39</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὰ-ότατα λέγειν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">159a19</span>.</span>
|Definition=ον, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[without]] [[δόξα]], [[inglorious]], πόλεμος <span class="bibl">D.5.5</span>; [[disreputable]], τέχνη <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Smp.</span>4.56</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[obscure]], [[ignoble]], πόλεις <span class="bibl">Isoc.12.253</span>; ἀνώνυμοι καὶ ἄδοξοι <span class="bibl">D.8.66</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1384b31</span>; of [[eunuch]]s, [[despised]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>7.5.61</span>. Adv. [[ἀδόξως]] <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Thes.</span>35</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> = [[παράδοξος]], [[unexpected]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>71</span>; [[improbable]], opp. [[ἔνδοξος]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Top.</span> 159a39</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τὰ ἀδοξότατα λέγειν</b> ib.<span class="bibl">159a19</span>.</span>
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{{DGE
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[de mala fama]] τέχνη X.<i>Smp</i>.4.56.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[despreciable]] de los eunucos, X.<i>Cyr</i>.7.5.61, del fornicador, Gr.Nyss.<i>Hom. in 1Cor</i>.6.18.213.25, μηδὲν ... ἄδοξον ... πράξῃς <i>POxy</i>.79ue.4 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[vergonzoso]], [[indigno]] Welles, <i>RC</i> 1.63 (Tróade IV a.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[oscuro]], [[sin gloria]], [[desconocido]] πόλεις Isoc.12.253, de pers., D.8.66, Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1384<sup>b</sup>31<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[sin la gloria divina]] οὐκ ἄ. Thdt.M.80.1624C.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[que no da gloria]], [[poco glorioso]] πόλεμος D.5.5, πρόφασις οὐκ ἄ. un pretexto honroso</i> Plu.<i>Pomp</i>.70.<br /><b class="num">III</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[inesperado]] S.<i>Fr</i>.71.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[no plausible]], [[improbable]] θέσις Arist.<i>Top</i>.159<sup>a</sup>39<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[paradójico]] τὰ ἀδοξότατα λέγειν Arist.<i>Top</i>.159<sup>a</sup>19.<br /><b class="num">IV</b> adv. -ως [[con mala fama]] ζῆν ἀ. ἐν πλούτῳ Aesop.249, cf. Plu.<i>Ages</i>.24.
|dgtxt=-ον<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[de mala fama]] τέχνη X.<i>Smp</i>.4.56.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[despreciable]] de los [[eunuco]]s, X.<i>Cyr</i>.7.5.61, del [[fornicador]], Gr.Nyss.<i>Hom. in 1Cor</i>.6.18.213.25, μηδὲν ... ἄδοξον ... πράξῃς <i>POxy</i>.79ue.4 (II d.C.)<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[vergonzoso]], [[indigno]] Welles, <i>RC</i> 1.63 (Tróade IV a.C.).<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[oscuro]], [[sin gloria]], [[desconocido]] πόλεις Isoc.12.253, de pers., D.8.66, Arist.<i>Rh</i>.1384<sup>b</sup>31<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[sin la gloria divina]] οὐκ ἄδοξος Thdt.M.80.1624C.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[que no da gloria]], [[poco glorioso]] [[πόλεμος]] D.5.5, [[πρόφασις]] οὐκ ἄδοξος un [[pretexto]] [[honroso]]</i> Plu.<i>Pomp</i>.70.<br /><b class="num">III</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[inesperado]] S.<i>Fr</i>.71.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[no plausible]], [[improbable]] θέσις Arist.<i>Top</i>.159<sup>a</sup>39<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[paradójico]] τὰ ἀδοξότατα λέγειν Arist.<i>Top</i>.159<sup>a</sup>19.<br /><b class="num">IV</b> adv. [[ἀδόξως]] = [[con mala fama]] [[ζῆν]] [[ἀδόξως]] ἐν πλούτῳ Aesop.249, cf. Plu.<i>Ages</i>.24.
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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἄδοξος:'''<br /><b class="num">1)</b> неизвестный, незнатный Isocr.: ἐξ ἀδόξων [[ἔνιοι]] ἔνοδοξοι γίγνονται Dem. некоторые из неизвестных становятся знаменитыми;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> бесславный, позорный ([[πόλεμος]] Dem.): [[πρόφασις]] οὐκ ἄ. Plut. благовидный предлог;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> презираемый (εὐνοῦχοι, [[τέχνη]] Xen.);<br /><b class="num">4)</b> невероятный, неправдоподобный (τὸ ἐρωτώμενον Arst.);<br /><b class="num">5)</b> нежданный Soph.
|elrutext='''ἄδοξος:'''<br /><b class="num">1)</b> [[неизвестный]], [[незнатный]] Isocr.: ἐξ ἀδόξων [[ἔνιοι]] ἔνοδοξοι γίγνονται Dem. [[некоторые из неизвестных становятся знаменитыми]];<br /><b class="num">2)</b> [[бесславный]], [[позорный]] ([[πόλεμος]] Dem.): [[πρόφασις]] οὐκ ἄδοξος Plut. [[благовидный предлог]];<br /><b class="num">3)</b> [[презираемый]] (εὐνοῦχοι, [[τέχνη]] Xen.);<br /><b class="num">4)</b> [[невероятный]], [[неправдоподобный]] (τὸ ἐρωτώμενον Arst.);<br /><b class="num">5)</b> [[нежданный]] Soph.
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj

Revision as of 10:32, 2 August 2022

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Full diacritics: ἄδοξος Medium diacritics: ἄδοξος Low diacritics: άδοξος Capitals: ΑΔΟΞΟΣ
Transliteration A: ádoxos Transliteration B: adoxos Transliteration C: adoksos Beta Code: a)/docos

English (LSJ)

ον, A without δόξα, inglorious, πόλεμος D.5.5; disreputable, τέχνη X.Smp.4.56. 2 obscure, ignoble, πόλεις Isoc.12.253; ἀνώνυμοι καὶ ἄδοξοι D.8.66, cf. Arist.Rh.1384b31; of eunuchs, despised, X.Cyr.7.5.61. Adv. ἀδόξως Plu.Thes.35. II = παράδοξος, unexpected, S.Fr.71; improbable, opp. ἔνδοξος, Arist.Top. 159a39, etc.; τὰ ἀδοξότατα λέγειν ib.159a19.

German (Pape)

[Seite 37] 1) ohne δόξα, unberühmt, Isocr. 9, 66 steht ὀνομαστοί entgegen; πρόφασις οὐκ ἄδ., ein ehrenwerther Vorwand, Plut. Pomp. 70, u. öfter. – 2) unvermuthet, Soph. frg. bei B. A. 344. – Adv., schimpflich, Plut. Ages. 24 'Thes. 34.

Greek (Liddell-Scott)

ἄδοξος: -ον, ὁ ἄνευ δόξης, ἀφανής, ἄσημος· ― πόλεμοι, Δημ. 58. 6: = ἄτιμος, τέχνη, Ξεν. Συμπ. 4. 56. 2) ἐπὶ προσώπων, ἀφανής, ἄσημος, Ἰσοκρ. 286Α., ἀνώνυμοι καὶ ἄδ., Δημ. 106. 7, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. Ρητ. 2. 6, 24· ἐπὶ εὐνούχων, καταπεφρονημένος, Ξεν. Κύρ. 7. 5, 61. ― Ἐπίρρ. -ξως, Πλουτ. Θησ. 35. ΙΙ. = παράδοξος, ἀπροσδόκητος, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 71,. ἀπίθανος, κατ’ ἀντίθ. πρὸς τὸ ἔνδοξος, Ἀριστ. Τοπ. 8. 6, 1, κτλ.· τὰ ἀδοξότατα λέγειν, αὐτόθι 9. 4.

French (Bailly abrégé)

ος, ον :
1 sans gloire, obscur, vulgaire;
2 méprisé.
Étymologie: ἀ, δόξα.

Spanish (DGE)

-ον
I 1de mala fama τέχνη X.Smp.4.56.
2 despreciable de los eunucos, X.Cyr.7.5.61, del fornicador, Gr.Nyss.Hom. in 1Cor.6.18.213.25, μηδὲν ... ἄδοξον ... πράξῃς POxy.79ue.4 (II d.C.)
vergonzoso, indigno Welles, RC 1.63 (Tróade IV a.C.).
II 1oscuro, sin gloria, desconocido πόλεις Isoc.12.253, de pers., D.8.66, Arist.Rh.1384b31
sin la gloria divina οὐκ ἄδοξος Thdt.M.80.1624C.
2 que no da gloria, poco glorioso πόλεμος D.5.5, πρόφασις οὐκ ἄδοξος un pretexto honroso Plu.Pomp.70.
III 1inesperado S.Fr.71.
2 no plausible, improbable θέσις Arist.Top.159a39
paradójico τὰ ἀδοξότατα λέγειν Arist.Top.159a19.
IV adv. ἀδόξως = con mala fama ζῆν ἀδόξως ἐν πλούτῳ Aesop.249, cf. Plu.Ages.24.

Greek Monotonic

ἄδοξος: -ον (δόξα), άσημος, ταπεινός, αυτός που έχει κακή φήμη, σε Ξεν., Δημ.· λέγεται για πρόσωπα, άσημος, ταπεινός, αυτός που δεν έχει ευγενική καταγωγή, σε Ξεν. κ.λπ.· επίρρ. -ξως, σε Πλούτ.

Greek Monolingual

-η, -ο (Α ἄδοξος, -ον)
αυτός που δεν έχει καλή δόξα, αναγνώριση και υπόληψη, αφανής, άσημος
αρχ.
1. πρόστυχος, αισχρός, ατιμωτικός
2. απίθανος, απροσδόκητος
3. (για τους ευνούχους) αξιοκαταφρόνητος.
[ΕΤΥΜΟΛΟΓΙΑ < - στερητ. + δόξα.
ΠΑΡ. αρχ. ἀδοξία, ἀδοξῶ].

Russian (Dvoretsky)

ἄδοξος:
1) неизвестный, незнатный Isocr.: ἐξ ἀδόξων ἔνιοι ἔνοδοξοι γίγνονται Dem. некоторые из неизвестных становятся знаменитыми;
2) бесславный, позорный (πόλεμος Dem.): πρόφασις οὐκ ἄδοξος Plut. благовидный предлог;
3) презираемый (εὐνοῦχοι, τέχνη Xen.);
4) невероятный, неправдоподобный (τὸ ἐρωτώμενον Arst.);
5) нежданный Soph.

Middle Liddell

δόξα
inglorious, disreputable, Xen., Dem.: —of persons, obscure, ignoble, Xen., etc.:—adv. -ξως, Plut.

English (Woodhouse)

inglorious, obscure, of low degree

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