sanitas: Difference between revisions
οὐκ ἔστι σιγᾶν αἰσχρόν, ἀλλ' εἰκῆ λαλεῖν → keeping silence is not shameful; speaking at random is (Menander)
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|lshtext=<b>sānĭtas</b>: ātis, f. [[sanus]],<br /><b>I</b> [[soundness]] of [[body]], [[health]] ([[class]]., = [[valetudo]] bona; opp. [[valetudo]] [[mala]], [[imbecillitas]]; cf. also [[salus]]): est [[enim]] corporis [[temperatio]], cum ea congruunt [[inter]] se, e quibus constamus, [[sanitas]]: sic animi dicitur, cum ejus judicia opinionesque [[concordant]], Cic. Tusc. 4, 13, 30; cf. id. ib. 3, 5, 10.<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[Apollo]], [[quaeso]] te, ut des Salutem et sanitatem nostrae familiae, Plaut. Merc. 4, 1, 13 (for [[which]], in the old [[formula]] of [[prayer]] in [[Cato]], R. R. 141, 3: [[duis]] bonam salutem valetudinemque; v. [[salus]], I. A. init.): ut alimenta sanis corporibus [[agricultura]], sic sanitatem aegris [[medicina]] promittit, Cels. prooem. init.: qui incorruptā sanitate sunt, Cic. Opt. Gen. 3, 8 (for [[which]], [[shortly]] [[before]]: contenti bonā valetudine): aegro [[interim]] nil ventura [[sanitas]] prodest, Sen. Ep. 117, 26; Tac. A. 1, 68 fin.: si [[robur]] corporibus [[bonum]], non est [[minus]] [[sanitas]], Quint. 5, 10, 89 N. cr.; so, corporis ([[with]] [[integritas]]), Gell. 18, 1, 5: pecoris, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 21: hostiae, id. ib. 2, 5, 11: [[donec]] sanitate ossis [[dolor]] finiatur, by the [[healthy]] [[condition]] of the [[bone]], i. e. by the [[bone]]'s [[being]] [[completely]] healed, Cels. 8, 8 fin.: ad sanitatem dum venit [[curatio]], [[while]] the [[cure]] is [[being]] perfected, Phaedr. 5, 7, 12; cf.: folia ligni ad sanitatem gentium, Vulg. Apoc. 22, 2: redire in statum pristinum sanitatis, Ambros. in Psa. 40, 12: restitui sanitati, to [[recover]], Vulg. Matt. 12, 13; Sulp. Sev. Chron. 1, 13 fin.: sanitatem reddere, Cels. 2, 8; Arn. 7, 39: pristinae aliquem sanitati restituere, Hier. Ep. 76, 8; Sulp. Sev. Vit. St. Mart. 21: recipere sanitatem, Just. 11, 8, 9; Cels. 6, 15 fin.: recuperare sanitatem, Just. 20, 2, 9; 32, 3, 9.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> Soundness of [[mind]] (opp. to [[passionate]] [[excitement]]), [[right]] [[reason]], [[good]] [[sense]], [[discretion]], [[sanity]], etc. (v. Cic. Tusc. 4, 13, 30 [[supra]]): sanitatem [[enim]] animorum positam in tranquillitate quādam constantiāque censebant,...[[quod]] in perturbato [[animo]], [[sicut]] in corpore, [[sanitas]] esse non posset, Cic. Tusc. 3, 4, 9: sua quemque [[fraus]], suum [[scelus]] de sanitate ac mente deturbat, id. Pis. 20, 46; pravarum opinionum [[conturbatio]] et ipsarum [[inter]] se [[repugnantia]] sanitate spoliat animum morbisque perturbat, id. Tusc. 4, 10, 23: plebem ad furorem impellit, ut facinore admisso ad sanitatem pudeat reverti, Caes. B. G. 7, 42; 1, 42: ad sanitatem se convertere, Cic. Sull. 5, 17: ad sanitatem redire, id. Fam. 12, 10, 1: ad sanitatem reducere, id. Verr. 2, 2, 40, § 98: perducere ad sanitatem, Hirt. B. G. 8, 22; Cic. Phil. 11, 14, 37; Liv. 2, 29; 2, 45; Phaedr. 4, 25, 35: est [[omnino]] [[Priscus]] dubiae sanitatis, Plin. Ep. 6, 15, 3.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of [[style]], [[soundness]] or [[correctness]] of [[style]], [[propriety]], [[regularity]], [[purity]], etc.: insulsitatem et insolentiam, [[tamquam]] insaniam orationis odit, sanitatem [[autem]] et integritatem [[quasi]] religionem et verecundiam orationis probat, Cic. Brut. 82, 284: summi oratoris vel sanitate vel [[vitio]], id. ib. 80, 278: ut ([[eloquentia]]) omnem illam salubritatem Atticae dictionis et [[quasi]] sanitatem perderet, [[lost]] all the [[healthy]] [[vigor]] and [[soundness]], as it were, of Attic [[speech]], id. ib. 13, 51 (v. [[salubritas]], I. fin.; and cf. id. Opt. Gen. 3, 8): qui suae imbecillitati sanitatis appellationem, quae est [[maxime]] contraria, obtendunt, Quint. 12, 10, 15; cf. Tac. Or. 23: eloquentiae, id. ib. 25.—<br /> <b>C</b> Rarely of [[other]] [[abstract]] things: victoriae, [[solidity]], [[permanence]], Tac. H. 2, 28 fin.: metri, [[regularity]], [[correctness]], Macr. S. 5, 17 fin.> | |lshtext=<b>sānĭtas</b>: ātis, f. [[sanus]],<br /><b>I</b> [[soundness]] of [[body]], [[health]] ([[class]]., = [[valetudo]] bona; opp. [[valetudo]] [[mala]], [[imbecillitas]]; cf. also [[salus]]): est [[enim]] corporis [[temperatio]], cum ea congruunt [[inter]] se, e quibus constamus, [[sanitas]]: sic animi dicitur, cum ejus judicia opinionesque [[concordant]], Cic. Tusc. 4, 13, 30; cf. id. ib. 3, 5, 10.<br /><b>I</b> Lit.: [[Apollo]], [[quaeso]] te, ut des Salutem et sanitatem nostrae familiae, Plaut. Merc. 4, 1, 13 (for [[which]], in the old [[formula]] of [[prayer]] in [[Cato]], R. R. 141, 3: [[duis]] bonam salutem valetudinemque; v. [[salus]], I. A. init.): ut alimenta sanis corporibus [[agricultura]], sic sanitatem aegris [[medicina]] promittit, Cels. prooem. init.: qui incorruptā sanitate sunt, Cic. Opt. Gen. 3, 8 (for [[which]], [[shortly]] [[before]]: contenti bonā valetudine): aegro [[interim]] nil ventura [[sanitas]] prodest, Sen. Ep. 117, 26; Tac. A. 1, 68 fin.: si [[robur]] corporibus [[bonum]], non est [[minus]] [[sanitas]], Quint. 5, 10, 89 N. cr.; so, corporis ([[with]] [[integritas]]), Gell. 18, 1, 5: pecoris, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 21: hostiae, id. ib. 2, 5, 11: [[donec]] sanitate ossis [[dolor]] finiatur, by the [[healthy]] [[condition]] of the [[bone]], i. e. by the [[bone]]'s [[being]] [[completely]] healed, Cels. 8, 8 fin.: ad sanitatem dum venit [[curatio]], [[while]] the [[cure]] is [[being]] perfected, Phaedr. 5, 7, 12; cf.: folia ligni ad sanitatem gentium, Vulg. Apoc. 22, 2: redire in statum pristinum sanitatis, Ambros. in Psa. 40, 12: restitui sanitati, to [[recover]], Vulg. Matt. 12, 13; Sulp. Sev. Chron. 1, 13 fin.: sanitatem reddere, Cels. 2, 8; Arn. 7, 39: pristinae aliquem sanitati restituere, Hier. Ep. 76, 8; Sulp. Sev. Vit. St. Mart. 21: recipere sanitatem, Just. 11, 8, 9; Cels. 6, 15 fin.: recuperare sanitatem, Just. 20, 2, 9; 32, 3, 9.—<br /><b>II</b> Trop.<br /> <b>A</b> Soundness of [[mind]] (opp. to [[passionate]] [[excitement]]), [[right]] [[reason]], [[good]] [[sense]], [[discretion]], [[sanity]], etc. (v. Cic. Tusc. 4, 13, 30 [[supra]]): sanitatem [[enim]] animorum positam in tranquillitate quādam constantiāque censebant,...[[quod]] in perturbato [[animo]], [[sicut]] in corpore, [[sanitas]] esse non posset, Cic. Tusc. 3, 4, 9: sua quemque [[fraus]], suum [[scelus]] de sanitate ac mente deturbat, id. Pis. 20, 46; pravarum opinionum [[conturbatio]] et ipsarum [[inter]] se [[repugnantia]] sanitate spoliat animum morbisque perturbat, id. Tusc. 4, 10, 23: plebem ad furorem impellit, ut facinore admisso ad sanitatem pudeat reverti, Caes. B. G. 7, 42; 1, 42: ad sanitatem se convertere, Cic. Sull. 5, 17: ad sanitatem redire, id. Fam. 12, 10, 1: ad sanitatem reducere, id. Verr. 2, 2, 40, § 98: perducere ad sanitatem, Hirt. B. G. 8, 22; Cic. Phil. 11, 14, 37; Liv. 2, 29; 2, 45; Phaedr. 4, 25, 35: est [[omnino]] [[Priscus]] dubiae sanitatis, Plin. Ep. 6, 15, 3.—<br /> <b>B</b> Of [[style]], [[soundness]] or [[correctness]] of [[style]], [[propriety]], [[regularity]], [[purity]], etc.: insulsitatem et insolentiam, [[tamquam]] insaniam orationis odit, sanitatem [[autem]] et integritatem [[quasi]] religionem et verecundiam orationis probat, Cic. Brut. 82, 284: summi oratoris vel sanitate vel [[vitio]], id. ib. 80, 278: ut ([[eloquentia]]) omnem illam salubritatem Atticae dictionis et [[quasi]] sanitatem perderet, [[lost]] all the [[healthy]] [[vigor]] and [[soundness]], as it were, of Attic [[speech]], id. ib. 13, 51 (v. [[salubritas]], I. fin.; and cf. id. Opt. Gen. 3, 8): qui suae imbecillitati sanitatis appellationem, quae est [[maxime]] contraria, obtendunt, Quint. 12, 10, 15; cf. Tac. Or. 23: eloquentiae, id. ib. 25.—<br /> <b>C</b> Rarely of [[other]] [[abstract]] things: victoriae, [[solidity]], [[permanence]], Tac. H. 2, 28 fin.: metri, [[regularity]], [[correctness]], Macr. S. 5, 17 fin.> | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>sānĭtās</b>,¹⁰ ātis, f. ([[sanus]]),<br /><b>1</b> santé [du corps et de l’esprit] : Cic. Tusc. 3, 9 ; 4, 30<br /><b>2</b> raison, bon sens : ad sanitatem reducere Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 98 ; se convertere Cic. [[Sulla]] 17 ; redire Cic. Fam. 12, 10, 1 ; reverti Cæs. G. 1, 42, 2, ramener à la raison ; revenir à la raison ; dubiæ sanitatis [[esse]] Plin. Min. Ep. 6, 15, 3, n’avoir pas tout son bon sens<br /><b>3</b> [rhét.] santé du style = pureté, correction, bon goût : Cic. Br. 51 ; 278 ; 284 ; Opt. 8 || victoriæ Tac. H. 2, 28, solidité de la victoire. | |||
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Revision as of 06:50, 14 August 2017
Latin > English (Lewis & Short)
sānĭtas: ātis, f. sanus,
I soundness of body, health (class., = valetudo bona; opp. valetudo mala, imbecillitas; cf. also salus): est enim corporis temperatio, cum ea congruunt inter se, e quibus constamus, sanitas: sic animi dicitur, cum ejus judicia opinionesque concordant, Cic. Tusc. 4, 13, 30; cf. id. ib. 3, 5, 10.
I Lit.: Apollo, quaeso te, ut des Salutem et sanitatem nostrae familiae, Plaut. Merc. 4, 1, 13 (for which, in the old formula of prayer in Cato, R. R. 141, 3: duis bonam salutem valetudinemque; v. salus, I. A. init.): ut alimenta sanis corporibus agricultura, sic sanitatem aegris medicina promittit, Cels. prooem. init.: qui incorruptā sanitate sunt, Cic. Opt. Gen. 3, 8 (for which, shortly before: contenti bonā valetudine): aegro interim nil ventura sanitas prodest, Sen. Ep. 117, 26; Tac. A. 1, 68 fin.: si robur corporibus bonum, non est minus sanitas, Quint. 5, 10, 89 N. cr.; so, corporis (with integritas), Gell. 18, 1, 5: pecoris, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 21: hostiae, id. ib. 2, 5, 11: donec sanitate ossis dolor finiatur, by the healthy condition of the bone, i. e. by the bone's being completely healed, Cels. 8, 8 fin.: ad sanitatem dum venit curatio, while the cure is being perfected, Phaedr. 5, 7, 12; cf.: folia ligni ad sanitatem gentium, Vulg. Apoc. 22, 2: redire in statum pristinum sanitatis, Ambros. in Psa. 40, 12: restitui sanitati, to recover, Vulg. Matt. 12, 13; Sulp. Sev. Chron. 1, 13 fin.: sanitatem reddere, Cels. 2, 8; Arn. 7, 39: pristinae aliquem sanitati restituere, Hier. Ep. 76, 8; Sulp. Sev. Vit. St. Mart. 21: recipere sanitatem, Just. 11, 8, 9; Cels. 6, 15 fin.: recuperare sanitatem, Just. 20, 2, 9; 32, 3, 9.—
II Trop.
A Soundness of mind (opp. to passionate excitement), right reason, good sense, discretion, sanity, etc. (v. Cic. Tusc. 4, 13, 30 supra): sanitatem enim animorum positam in tranquillitate quādam constantiāque censebant,...quod in perturbato animo, sicut in corpore, sanitas esse non posset, Cic. Tusc. 3, 4, 9: sua quemque fraus, suum scelus de sanitate ac mente deturbat, id. Pis. 20, 46; pravarum opinionum conturbatio et ipsarum inter se repugnantia sanitate spoliat animum morbisque perturbat, id. Tusc. 4, 10, 23: plebem ad furorem impellit, ut facinore admisso ad sanitatem pudeat reverti, Caes. B. G. 7, 42; 1, 42: ad sanitatem se convertere, Cic. Sull. 5, 17: ad sanitatem redire, id. Fam. 12, 10, 1: ad sanitatem reducere, id. Verr. 2, 2, 40, § 98: perducere ad sanitatem, Hirt. B. G. 8, 22; Cic. Phil. 11, 14, 37; Liv. 2, 29; 2, 45; Phaedr. 4, 25, 35: est omnino Priscus dubiae sanitatis, Plin. Ep. 6, 15, 3.—
B Of style, soundness or correctness of style, propriety, regularity, purity, etc.: insulsitatem et insolentiam, tamquam insaniam orationis odit, sanitatem autem et integritatem quasi religionem et verecundiam orationis probat, Cic. Brut. 82, 284: summi oratoris vel sanitate vel vitio, id. ib. 80, 278: ut (eloquentia) omnem illam salubritatem Atticae dictionis et quasi sanitatem perderet, lost all the healthy vigor and soundness, as it were, of Attic speech, id. ib. 13, 51 (v. salubritas, I. fin.; and cf. id. Opt. Gen. 3, 8): qui suae imbecillitati sanitatis appellationem, quae est maxime contraria, obtendunt, Quint. 12, 10, 15; cf. Tac. Or. 23: eloquentiae, id. ib. 25.—
C Rarely of other abstract things: victoriae, solidity, permanence, Tac. H. 2, 28 fin.: metri, regularity, correctness, Macr. S. 5, 17 fin.>
Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)
sānĭtās,¹⁰ ātis, f. (sanus),
1 santé [du corps et de l’esprit] : Cic. Tusc. 3, 9 ; 4, 30
2 raison, bon sens : ad sanitatem reducere Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 98 ; se convertere Cic. Sulla 17 ; redire Cic. Fam. 12, 10, 1 ; reverti Cæs. G. 1, 42, 2, ramener à la raison ; revenir à la raison ; dubiæ sanitatis esse Plin. Min. Ep. 6, 15, 3, n’avoir pas tout son bon sens
3 [rhét.] santé du style = pureté, correction, bon goût : Cic. Br. 51 ; 278 ; 284 ; Opt. 8 || victoriæ Tac. H. 2, 28, solidité de la victoire.