lamina

From LSJ
Revision as of 13:20, 19 October 2022 by Spiros (talk | contribs) (Text replacement - "(?s)({{Lewis.*?}}\n)({{.*}}\n)({{LaEn.*?}}$)" to "$3 $1$2")

ὦ δυσπάλαιστον γῆρας, ὡς μισῶ σ' ἔχων, μισῶ δ' ὅσοι χρῄζουσιν ἐκτείνειν βίον, βρωτοῖσι καὶ ποτοῖσι καὶ μαγεύμασι παρεκτρέποντες ὀχετὸν ὥστε μὴ θανεῖν: οὓς χρῆν, ἐπειδὰν μηδὲν ὠφελῶσι γῆν, θανόντας ἔρρειν κἀκποδὼν εἶναι νέοις → Old age, resistless foe, how do I loathe your presence! Them too I loathe, whoever desire to lengthen out the span of life, seeking to turn the tide of death aside by food and drink and magic spells; those whom death should take away to leave the young their place, when they no more can benefit the world

Source

Latin > English

lamina laminae N F :: plate; veneer; thin sheet of metal/other material; (blade); money/cash

Latin > English (Lewis & Short)

lāmĭna: or lammĭna, and sync. lamna (e. g. Hor. C. 2, 2, 2; id. Ep. 1, 15, 36; Val. Fl. 1, 123; Vitr. 7, 9; also,
I lamina, id. 5, 3), ae, f., a thin piece of metal, wood, marble, etc., a plate, leaf, layer, lamina root la, = ἐλα- of ἐλαύνω; cf. ἐλατός].
I Lit. (class.): cum lamina esset inventa, Cic. Leg. 2, 23, 58: tigna laminis clavisque religant, Caes. B. C. 2, 10, 3: cataphracta rum tegimen ferreis laminis consertum, Tac. H. 1, 79: plumbi, Plin. 34, 18, 50, § 166: ex argento laminas ducere, id. 33, 9, 45, § 128; cf.: aes in laminas tenuare, id. 34, 8, 20, § 94: ossa in laminas secare, id. 8, 3, 4, § 7: tenuem nimium laminam ducere, Quint. 2, 4, 7: argutae lamina serrae, the blade of a saw, Verg. G. 1, 143; of a knife, Sen. Ben. 4, 6, 2; of a sword, Ov. M. 5, 173; 12, 488: doliorum, i. e. staves, Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 236 (Jahn, lanas): laminae aëneae, Vulg. Exod. 38, 6.—
II Transf.
   A Laminae ardentes, red-hot plates, instruments of torture for slaves, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 163; so, candens, Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 36; without adj.: advorsum laminas, crucesque conpedisque, Plaut. As. 3, 2, 4; Lucr. 3, 1017.—
   B Money coin: et levis argenti lamina crimen erat, Ov. F. 1, 209; cf. fulva, a gold piece, gold, id. M. 11, 124: inimicus lamnae, foe to money, Hor. C. 2, 2, 2: tuas opes ... laminas utriusque materiae, of each precious metal, Sen. Ben. 7, 10, 1.—
   C A saw, Sen. Ben. 4, 6.—
   D Aurium, the flap of the ear, Arn. 2, 72: aurium laminae frigescunt, Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 14, 198.—
   E The tender shell of an unripe nut, Ov. Nux, 95.

Latin > French (Gaffiot 2016)

lāmĭna¹¹ (lammĭna ou lāmna), æ, f.,
1 mince pièce [métal, bois, laine, etc.], feuille, plaque, lame : Cic. Leg. 2, 58 ; Cæs. C. 2, 10, 3 ; Plin. 34, 166 ; Quint. 2, 4, 7 ; lamina serræ Virg. G. 1, 143, lame d’une scie, cf. Sen. Ben. 4, 6, 2
2 lame rouge [instrument de supplice : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 163 ; Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 36 || lame = morceau, lingot, pièce [d’or, d’argent] : Hor. O. 2, 2, 2 ; Ov. F. 1, 209 ; Sen. Ben. 7, 10, 1 || lobe de l’oreille : Arn. 2, 41 (var. lanna ; v. lanna ) || jeune coquille de noix : Ps. Ov. Nux 95.

Latin > German (Georges)

lāmina u. lāmna (in den besten Hdschrn. lammina u. lammna), ae, f., jedes breite u. dünne Stück Metall, Holz, Marmor, Horn usw., Platte, Blatt, Blech, Scheibe, Brett, Furnier usw., I) eig.: 1) im allg.: ferrea, Sall. fr. u. Tac.: argentea, Suet.: argentiola, Fronto: argenti, Ov.: parva auri, Gell.: fulva, Goldplatte, Ov.: aenea, Liv.: plumbi, Plin.: laminae ductiles, Cypr., flabiles, Arnob.: laminam tenuem ducere, Quint.: ex argento laminas ducere, Plin.: aes in laminas tenuare, Plin.: ossa in laminas secare, Plin.: in ea scriptum lamina, Cic.: tigna laminis clavisque religare, Caes. – 2) insbes.: a) ungemünztes Gold od. Silber, u. zwar als Barre, laminae utriusque materiae, Sen.: inimicus lamnae, des Goldes, Hor.: numquid pater fetum emit lamnā? hat der Vater den Balg mit Goldbarren gekauft, Petron. 57, 4: argentum, quod neque in massa neque in lamina insit, ICt. – b) eine glühende Eisen- od. Goldplatte, als Foltermittel, laminae ardentes, Cic. Verr. 5, 163: lamna candens, Hor. ep. 1, 15, 36: laminae candentes, Val. Max. 6, 8, 1. Ps. Cypr. de laud. martyr. 15: bl. lamina, Lucr. 3, 1015. Sidon. carm. 2, 136: laminae, Plaut. asin. 549. Val. Max. 3, 3. ext. 5. – c) die Klinge des Schwertes, Ov. met. 5, 173; 12, 488. – d) das Blatt der Säge, Sägeblatt, argutae lamina serrae, Verg. georg. 1, 143: crustae ipsā quā secantur laminā graciliores, Sen. de ben. 4, 6, 2. – II) übtr.: 1) die noch biegsame-, noch weiche Nußschale, Ps. Ov. nux 95. – 2) lamina auris, das Ohrläppchen, Cael. Aur. de morb. chron. 2, 1, 21 u. 2, 14, 198: Nbf. lanna auris, Arnob. 2, 41 (vgl. Auct. de idiom. gen. 577, 31 ›lanna, λοβος ὠτίου)‹. – 3) Plur. Schnitte, Streifen Fleisch, Apic. 8, 402.