ἀπολλύω
φθείρουσιν ἤθη χρήσθ' ὁμιλίαι κακαί → bad company ruins good habits
English (LSJ)
v. ἀπόλλυμι.
Spanish (DGE)
• Morfología: [sólo tema de pres. act.]
I c. ac. de pers.
1 matar πρὸ μοίρας τοὺς ζῶντας Isoc.11.8.
2 echar a perder, perder αὑτόν And.Myst.114, τριακοσίους Ἀθηναίων And.Myst.58, τὸν πατέρα μου And.Myst.41.
II c. ac. de cosa perder ἑτέραν ναῦν Th.4.25, ref. al dinero τὰ σφέτερ' αὑτῶν Isoc.21.12
•malgastar τὰ μὴ προσήκοντα D.9.31.
III abs. causar destrucción τὸ ... ἀπολλύον καὶ διαφθεῖρον πᾶν todo lo que causa destrucción y corrupción Pl.R.608e.
French (Bailly abrégé)
seul. prés. et impf;
c. ἀπόλλυμι.
Russian (Dvoretsky)
ἀπολλύω: Thuc., Arst. = ἀπόλλυμι.
German (Pape)
= ἀπόλλυμι.
Translations
lose
Afrikaans: verloor; Albanian: humb, humbas; Arabic: خَسِرَ, فَقَدَ; Egyptian Arabic: ضيع; Moroccan Arabic: ودّر; Armenian: կորցնել; Aromanian: cherdu; Assamese: হেৰোৱা; Asturian: perder; Azerbaijani: itirmək, uduzmaq; Bashkir: юғалтыу; Basque: galdu; Belarusian: траціць, страціць, губі́ць, губляць, згубі́ць; Belizean Creole: laas; Bengali: হারানো, হারিয়ে ফেলা; Bulgarian: загубвам, губя, загубя; Burmese: ပျောက်, ပျက်, ပြုတ်; Catalan: perdre; Chechen: иеша; Cherokee: ᎤᏲᎱᏎᎭ; Chinese Cantonese: 冇咗, 丟/丢; Dungan: дю; Mandarin: 丟/丢, 失去; Chuukese: poutano; Cornish: kelli; Crimean Tatar: coytmaq; Czech: ztrácet, ztratit; Dalmatian: piardro; Danish: tabe, miste; Dutch: verliezen; Esperanto: malgajni, perdi; Estonian: kaotama; Faroese: missa; Finnish: menettää; French: perdre; Friulian: pierdi; Galician: perder; Georgian: დაკარგვა; German: verlieren; Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽; Greek: χάνω; Ancient Greek: ἀμαρτάνω, ἁμαρτάνω, ἀμέρδω, ἀμπλακεῖν, ἀπαγορεύω, ἀπίστημι, ἀποβάλλω, ἀπολείπω, ἀπόλλυμι, ἀπολλύναι, ἀπολλύω, ἀποσβέννυμι, ἀποτυγχάνω, ἀποφθινύθω, ἀφίστημι, βλάπτω, διαμαρτάνω, διαφθείρω, ἐκπίπτω, ἐξίστημι, ἐξορχέομαι, ἐξορχοῦμαι, λείπω, ὄλλυμι, ὀλλύναι, ὀφλισκάνω, παραπόλλυμι, παραφθείρω, πίπτω, πίσσω, πίτνω, πλάζω, συναπόλλυμι, σφάλλεσθαι, σφάλλω; Haitian Creole: pèdi; Hebrew: אִבֵּד; Hindi: खोना; Hungarian: elveszít, elhagy; Icelandic: týna; Ido: perdar; Ilocano: wagat, iwagat; Indonesian: hilang; Irish: caill; Isnag: waxa; Istro-Romanian: pľerde; Italian: perdere, smarrire; Japanese: なくす, 落とす, 失う; Kashmiri: راوُن; Kazakh: жоғалту; Khmer: បាត់; Korean: 잃다; Kurdish Central Kurdish: بزر کردن; Northern Kurdish: ji dest dan, winda kirin; Kyrgyz: жоготуу; Ladin: perde; Ladino: pedrer, piedrer, peryer; Lao: ເສຍ; Latgalian: pagaisynuot, gaisynuot; Latin: amitto, perdo; Latvian: zaudēt, pazaudēt; Lithuanian: netèkti, praràsti; Livonian: kōtõ; Lombard: perd, pèrd; Low German: verlesen; Luxembourgish: verléieren; Macedonian: губи, изгуби; Malay: hilang; Maltese: tilef; Mauritian Creole: perdi; Mongolian Cyrillic: алдах; Nepali: गुमाउनु; North Frisian Föhr-Amrum: ferlees; Mooring: ferliise; Norwegian Bokmål: miste; Occitan: pèrder, pèrdre; Old English: forlēosan; Old Frisian: forliasa; Persian: گم کردن; Piedmontese: perde; Polish: gubić, zgubić, tracić, stracić; Portuguese: perder; Quechua: chinkay, cinkai, ograi, chinkachiy; Romanian: pierde; Romansch: perder, piarder, pearder; Russian: терять, потерять; Samoan: vāivai; Sardinian: peldere, peldiri, perdere, perdiri; Scots: tyne; Scottish Gaelic: caill; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: гу̀бити, изгу̀бити; Roman: gùbiti, izgùbiti; Seychellois Creole: perdi; Sicilian: peddiri; Slovak: strácať, stratiť; Slovene: izgubiti, izgubljati; Somali: lumid; Spanish: perder; Swedish: förlora, tappa bort, tappa, mista, bliva av med, varda av med; Sylheti: ꠀꠞꠣꠘꠤ; Tajik: гум кардан; Tamil: தொலை, இழ; Tatar: югалту; Telugu: కోల్పోవు; Tetum: lakon; Thai: เสีย; Tibetan: བརླགས; Tok Pisin: lusim; Tongan: mole; Turkish: kaybetmek, yitirmek; Turkmen: ýitirmek; Ukrainian: втрачати, втратити, губити, загубити; Urdu: کھونا; Uyghur: يوقالماق, يوقاتماق; Uzbek: yoʻqotmoq; Venetian: pèrdar; Vietnamese: mất; Walloon: piede; Welsh: colli; West Frisian: ferlieze; White Yiddish: פֿאַרלירן
obliterate
Belarusian: знішчыць, знішчаць, вынішчыць, вынішчаць; Bulgarian: изличавам, унищожавам; Catalan: anihilar, aniquilar, esmicolar, destrossar, destruir; Danish: udslette, tilintetgøre; Dutch: uitwissen; Finnish: tuhota, hävittää; French: annihiler, effacer; German: auslöschen, verwischen; Hungarian: eltöröl, kiirt; Italian: obliterare, annullare, spazzare; Latin: oblittero, annihilo; Maori: urupatu; Norwegian Bokmål: utslette; Nynorsk: utslette, utsletta; Polish: wyniszczać, wyniszczyć; Portuguese: aniquilar, obliterar; Russian: уничтожить; Spanish: remover, borrar, destruir, obliterar, arrasar, aniquilar; Swedish: utplåna
destroy
Akkadian: 𒄢; Aklanon: guba'; Albanian: shkatërroj; Arabic: دَمَّرَ; Egyptian Arabic: روح, خرب; Armenian: ոչնչացնել; Azerbaijani: məhv etmək, dağıtmaq; Belarusian: знішчаць, ні́шчыць, зні́шчыць, руйнаваць, зруйнаваць; Breton: freuzañ; Bulgarian: унищожавам, унищожа, разрушавам, разруша; Catalan: destruir; Cebuano: guba; Central Huishui Hmong: kom puas rau; Cherokee: ᎠᏲᏍᏙᏗ; Chinese Mandarin: 銷毀/销毁, 摧毀/摧毁, 破壞/破坏, 毀壞/毁坏; Choctaw: nasholichi; Czech: ničit, zničit; Danish: ødelægge; Dutch: vernietigen, vernielen, verwoesten, kapot maken, slopen; Esperanto: ekstermi, detrui; Estonian: hävitama; Evenki: эвми; Finnish: tuhota, hävittää; French: détruire; Middle French: gaster, destruire, mehaignier; Old French: gaster, destruire, mehaignier; Friulian: distruzi, distrugi; Galician: destruír; Georgian: განადგურება, მოსპობა, დაქცევა, დანგრევა; German: zerstören, vernichten, kaputtmachen; Gothic: 𐌵𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽; Greek: καταστρέφω; Ancient Greek: ἀπόλλυμι, ὄλλυμι, ἀείρω, ἀϊστόω, πέρθω, πορθέω, ἀναιρέω, ἀναλίσκω, λύω, διαλύω, καταλύω, ὀλέκω, φθείρω, ἀποφθείρω, διαφθείρω, ἐκφθείρω, καταφθείρω, φθίνω, φθίω, καταχράομαι; Hawaiian: luku; Hebrew: הָרַס; Higaonon: naguba; Hindi: नष्ट करना, नाश करना, बर्बाद करना; Hungarian: megsemmisít, pusztít, elpusztít, tönkretesz, szétrombol; Icelandic: eyðileggja, rústa, skemma; Ido: destruktar; Irish: slad; Italian: distruggere, annichilare; Japanese: 破壊する, 壊す, 潰す, 破る; Khmer: កំទេច, បំផ្លាញ; Korean: 파괴하다, 말살하다, 부수다; Kumyk: дагъытмакъ; Kurdish Northern Kurdish: têkşikandin; Lao: ທໍາລາຍ; Latgalian: nycynuot, iznycynuot, propuļdeit; Latin: populor, deleo, aufero, aboleo, abolefacio; Latvian: iznīcināt; Lithuanian: sunaikinti; Livonian: nītsiņtõ; Macedonian: уништува, уништи; Malay: musnah; Manchu: ᡝᡶᡠᠯᡝᠮᠪᡳ; Maori: whakakorekore, hoepapa, whakamōtī, kōpenupenu, whakangawhi, whakangahi, kaiauru, whakahotu, hoepapa, urupatu, whakamōtī, whakapakaru; Mirandese: çtruir, çtroçar; Mongolian Cyrillic: суйтгэх, сүйтгэх; Nanai: хэпули-; Ngazidja Comorian: hwangamiza; Norman: dêtruithe; Norwegian Bokmål: ødelegge; Persian: از بین بردن; Phoenician: 𐤀𐤁𐤃; Polish: niszczyć, zniszczyć, rujnować, zrujnować; Portuguese: destruir, estraçalhar, arruinar, destroçar, detonar; Romanian: distruge, nimici; Russian: уничтожать, уничтожить, разрушать, разрушить; Sanskrit: नाशयति; Scots: cannoch; Scottish Gaelic: dì-làraich; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: уништавати, у̀ништити; Roman: uništávati, ùništiti; Slovak: ničiť, zničiť, znehodnotiť; Slovene: uničevati, uničiti; Sotho: a timetse; Spanish: destruir, romper, destrozar; Sumerian: 𒋗𒅆𒌨; Swahili: -haribu; Swedish: förstöra; Tagalog: sirain, wasakin; Tajik: нест кардан; Thai: ทำลาย; Tocharian B: näk-, kärst-; Turkish: yok etmek, mahvetmek; Ugaritic: 𐎕𐎎𐎚; Ukrainian: нищити, знищувати, знищити, руйнувати, зруйнувати, розвалюватити, розвалити; Urdu: برباد کرنا; Uzbek: yoʻq qilmoq, bitirmoq; Vietnamese: huỷ hoại, phá hoại, phá huỷ; Walloon: distrure; Welsh: dinistrio; Yiddish: חרובֿ מאַכן