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ἁλής: Difference between revisions
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|etymtx=(<b class="b3">ἀλής</b>)<br />Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[thronged]], [[crowded]] (Hdt.).<br />Other forms: The spiritus asper is uncertain: it is regular in <b class="b3">ἁλής</b>, but not for Dor. <b class="b3">ἀλία</b>.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἁλίη</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">ἀλία</b> <b class="b2">assembly of people</b>. From it Dor. <b class="b3">ἀλιαία</b> <b class="b2">id.</b>, Att. <b class="b3">ἡλιαία</b>. The <b class="b3">ἡ-</b> in Att. <b class="b3">ἡλιαία</b> must be false Ionicism of a Dorian loanword (influence of <b class="b3">ἥλιος</b>?); s. Ed. Meyer Philol. 48, 187.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1138] <b class="b2">*uel-</b> <b class="b2">press (together)</b><br />Etymology: Aeol. <b class="b3">ἀολλής</b> has the same meaning; if it is identical, they may go back to <b class="b3">*ἁ-Ϝαλνής</b> resp. <b class="b3">*ἀ-Ϝολνής</b>, with <b class="b3">α</b> copulativum (<b class="b2">*sm̥-</b>) and <b class="b2">*-ul̥n-</b>. <b class="b3">ἀλανέως ὁλοσχερῶς</b>, <b class="b3">Ταραντῖνοι</b> H. and <b class="b3">αϜλανεως</b> (meaning uncertain, Elis) might also be the same word. A hapax is <b class="b3">ἀελλής</b>, Γ 13 (full grade would be regular). One supposes a noun <b class="b3">*Ϝέλ-νος</b> [[Gedränge]], [[Menge]], suffix as in <b class="b3">ἔθνος</b>, <b class="b3">σμῆνος</b> (Chantr. Form. 420), which would belong to [[εἴλω]], q.v. Cf. [[ἅλις]], [[ἀολλής]]. | |etymtx=(<b class="b3">ἀλής</b>)<br />Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[thronged]], [[crowded]] (Hdt.).<br />Other forms: The spiritus asper is uncertain: it is regular in <b class="b3">ἁλής</b>, but not for Dor. <b class="b3">ἀλία</b>.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἁλίη</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">ἀλία</b> <b class="b2">assembly of people</b>. From it Dor. <b class="b3">ἀλιαία</b> <b class="b2">id.</b>, Att. <b class="b3">ἡλιαία</b>. The <b class="b3">ἡ-</b> in Att. <b class="b3">ἡλιαία</b> must be false Ionicism of a Dorian loanword (influence of <b class="b3">ἥλιος</b>?); s. Ed. Meyer Philol. 48, 187.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1138] <b class="b2">*uel-</b> <b class="b2">press (together)</b><br />Etymology: Aeol. <b class="b3">ἀολλής</b> has the same meaning; if it is identical, they may go back to <b class="b3">*ἁ-Ϝαλνής</b> resp. <b class="b3">*ἀ-Ϝολνής</b>, with <b class="b3">α</b> copulativum (<b class="b2">*sm̥-</b>) and <b class="b2">*-ul̥n-</b>. <b class="b3">ἀλανέως ὁλοσχερῶς</b>, <b class="b3">Ταραντῖνοι</b> H. and <b class="b3">αϜλανεως</b> (meaning uncertain, Elis) might also be the same word. A hapax is <b class="b3">ἀελλής</b>, Γ 13 (full grade would be regular). One supposes a noun <b class="b3">*Ϝέλ-νος</b> [[Gedränge]], [[Menge]], suffix as in <b class="b3">ἔθνος</b>, <b class="b3">σμῆνος</b> (Chantr. Form. 420), which would belong to [[εἴλω]], q.v. Cf. [[ἅλις]], [[ἀολλής]]. | ||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=[[εἴλω]], cf. [[ἀολλής]]; ionic [[word]] equiv. to [[attic]] [[ἀθρόος]],]<br />[[assembled]], [[thronged]], in a [[mass]], all at [[once]], Lat. [[confertus]], Hes., Hdt.; [[either]] in pl., ὡς ἁλέες [[εἴησαν]] οἱ Ἕλληνες, or with [[collective]] nouns, ἁλὴς γενομένη [[πᾶσα]] ἡ [[Ἑλλάς]] Hdt. | |||
}} | }} | ||